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SubjunctiveMood

InIf-clauses(if條件句中虛擬語(yǔ)氣)

九臺(tái)營(yíng)城一中英語(yǔ)組焦琳1/25Trytoclassifythefollowingsentencesintothreegroups.1.Iamnotinterestedinwhatyousaid.2.HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?3.Whatasplendidpalace!4.Let’shaveatalk.5.Don’tjump.6.IfIwereabird,Iwouldflyintheskyfreely.7.IfJackhadscoredthatgoal,wewouldhavewon.Butwelostthematch.英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞普通可帶三種不一樣語(yǔ)氣:__________

______________________。不一樣語(yǔ)氣用動(dòng)詞不一樣形式來(lái)表示.句_________________是陳說(shuō)語(yǔ)氣:用來(lái)陳說(shuō)一個(gè)事實(shí),或提出一個(gè)看法,有必定、否定、疑問(wèn)或感嘆等形式。句____

___是祈使語(yǔ)氣:用來(lái)表示請(qǐng)求、要求、命令、警告或勸說(shuō)等。句___________是虛擬語(yǔ)氣。定義:用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話不是事實(shí),或者是不可能發(fā)生情況,而是一個(gè)愿望,提議,假設(shè)語(yǔ)氣叫虛擬語(yǔ)氣。陳說(shuō)語(yǔ)氣祈使語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣12345672/25假如上天給我一個(gè)再來(lái)一次機(jī)會(huì),我會(huì)對(duì)那個(gè)女孩子說(shuō)三個(gè)字:我愛(ài)你。3/25————if條件句中虛擬語(yǔ)氣SubjunctiveMood

InIf-clauses4/25學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)Learningaims:1.Masterthestructureofthesubjunctivemoodinif-clauses.2.Try

to

use

them

in

differentlanguage

situations.3.

Form

a

good

habit

in

grammarlearning

.5/25AttheOlympicGamesinBeijing,LiuXiangfellbecauseofinjury.Liuapologizedinpublic,“sorry,Ididn’tknowwhythingsturnedoutthisway.Iwantedtoholdon,butIcouldn’t.IfIhadfinishedtherace,Iwouldhaveriskedmytendon...”Liudidmaketherightdecision.

Ifhehadn'tgivenupthen,hewouldhavegotworseinjured.與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反虛擬6/25Ifshe_________

somuchcandy,she______________herteethpulledout.假如她不吃那么多糖,她就不用拔牙了。hadn’teatenwouldn’thavehad/got

7/25IfTom_________aftergettingdrunk,he_____________acaraccident.假如Tom不酒后駕車(chē),就不會(huì)發(fā)生車(chē)禍了。hadn’tdrivenwouldn’thavehad8/25

Luckily,hedidn'tloseheart.“Inevergiveupeasily,”hesaid,"IbelieveIwillcomeback.”Yes,hemadeit.AndifyouwereLiuXiangnow,whatwouldyoudo,toretireandliveacomfortablelifeortostruggleforthenextchampionship?

與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反虛擬9/25更正句子中出現(xiàn)錯(cuò)誤:1.IfIamastallasYaoMing,Iwouldbecomeafamousbasketballplayer.2.Sorry,Idon'thaveanycash(現(xiàn)金)withme.IfIhadsomenow,Iwilllendyou.3.IfIamasupermannow,IwouldtakeDiao-YuIslandsbackfromJapan.———————werewouldwere與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反虛擬10/25

Liuisreallyamanworthrespecting.Weshouldlearnhowtofacehardshipsinlifefromhim.Ifyouweretomeetwithdifficultiesinthefuture,wouldyousticktoyourgoalasLiuXiangdoes?與未來(lái)事實(shí)相反虛擬11/25IfitshouldbefinenextFriday,Iwouldgoshopping.與未來(lái)事實(shí)相反虛擬:Ifwehad

a5-dayholidaynextweek,we

shouldbeveryhappy.假如下星期放五天假,我們會(huì)很高興。12/25與未來(lái)事實(shí)相反虛擬:

IfourclassmateLinboquan_______presidentofourcountryinthefuture,I_______thepresident'steacher.A.becomes,willbeB.became,wouldbeC.weretobecome,willbeD.becomes,wouldbe單項(xiàng)選擇:13/25假如上天給我一個(gè)再來(lái)一次機(jī)會(huì),我會(huì)對(duì)那個(gè)女孩子說(shuō)三個(gè)字:我愛(ài)你。IftheGodshouldgive/weretogive/gave

meanotherchance,Iwouldsay“Iloveyou"tothegirl.14/25據(jù)《東方早報(bào)》報(bào)道14日,江西臨川第二中學(xué)高三學(xué)生雷某因不滿班主任孫某嚴(yán)格管理,在辦公室內(nèi)將老師殺害。案發(fā)后,嫌犯逃走,三天后在上海浦東自首。15日,該校一名老師稱,事因當(dāng)事學(xué)生上課玩手機(jī)被老師批評(píng)。15/25Groupwork:假如雷學(xué)生上課不玩手機(jī),他就不會(huì)被孫老師批評(píng)。假如孫老師對(duì)學(xué)生要求沒(méi)那么嚴(yán)格,他就不會(huì)對(duì)孫老師埋怨那么多。假如今后師生多溝通,就能防止類(lèi)似事故。假如現(xiàn)在你是雷同學(xué),你怎么處理這個(gè)事情呢?16/25

IfStudentLei_____________(notplay)withmobilephonesatclass,MrSunwouldn’thavecriticizedhim.IfMr.Sunhadn’tbeensostrictwithhisstudents,Lei___________________

(notcomplain)somuch;andinthefutureifstudentsandteachers_________________________(communicate)witheachothermore,suchaccidentcouldbeavoided.Ifyou_____(be)studentLeinow,howdoyoudealwiththeproblem?hadn’tplayed

couldn’tcomplainedweretocommunicate/shouldcommunicate/communicatedwere17/25Thereisnosubjunctivemoodinreallife.

現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中沒(méi)有虛擬語(yǔ)氣.

Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.

三思而后行.18/251.Ifhehadnotmissedthetrain,he_________bythen.A.mightgetB.mighthavegotC.gotD.hadgot2.IfI_____you,Iwouldn'treturnthecall.A.beB.amC.wasD.were3.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe________,she______absentfromschool.A.werenotill;wouldn'tbeB.hadbeenill;wouldn'thavebeenC.hadbeenillD.hadn'tbeenill;couldbe4.Ifyouhadenoughmoney,what___________?A.willyoubuyB.wouldyoubuyC.wouldyouhaveboughtD.willyouhavebought5.Ididn'tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe________,shewouldhavemetmybrother.A.hascomeB.didcomeC.cameD.hadcome6.Ifthesea______torise50feet,Indiawouldbecomeanisland.A.willB.isC.wasD.were隨堂小測(cè)19/25高考鏈接:

(.湖南高考)

Sorry,Iamtoobusynow.IfI_______time,Iwouldcertainlygoforanoutingwithyou.A.havehadB.hadhadC.haveD.had真題演練20/25高考鏈接:

真題演練(天津)WewouldhavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold_______usaridehome.A.didn’tofferB.wouldn’tofferC.hasn’tofferedD.hadn’toffered21/25Homework:利用今天所學(xué)到知識(shí),完成印發(fā)虛擬語(yǔ)氣練習(xí)。

22/25goodbye23/25

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