鄭州市2024年高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)第三次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)（三模） 英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

后附原卷掃描版鄭州市2024后附原卷掃描版 英語(yǔ)試題卷 2024.05本試卷分四部分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿(mǎn)分150分(聽(tīng)力成績(jī)算作參考分)?？忌鷳?yīng)首先閱讀答題卡上的文字信息，然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisAvadoingnow?A.Listeningtomusic.B.Doingherhomework.C.Preparingforanexam.2.WhydoesOliverthinkAucklandishishometown?A.Hewasbornandraisedthere.B.Hehastraveledtheresomuch.C.Hehaslivedthereforalongtime.3.Whereisthewomanprobablygoing?A.Totheairport.B.Tothetheatre.C.Tothesportscenter.4.WhatprizedidJackwininthecompetition?A.Abook.B.Aphotocollection.C.Azooticket.5.Whataretheymainlytalkingabout?A.Animalcafes.B.Computergames.C.Hometowncities.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第1頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Brotherandsister.C.Schoolfriends.7.HowdoesPaulfeelaboutflying?A.Excited.B.Curious.C.Frightened.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whendoesthetalentshowbegin?A.At2:50p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At5:00p.m.9.WhatdoesAntonioadviseLucytodo?A.Skiptheclass.B.Leavetheclassearlier.C.Performasthelastone.10.WhatwillLucydointhetalentshow?A.Singasong.B.Playthepiano.C.Drawapainting.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatistheboyworriedabout?A.Hishealth.B.Hisschool.C.Hismemory.12.Whatisthegirl'ssuggestiontotheboy?A.Doingmorningrun.B.Changingtheroutine.C.Takingherbs.13.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheherbs?A.Helpful.B.Smelly.C.Precious.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.WhatwillAlanaskMicktodo?A.Giveaperformance.B.Makeaspeech.C.Jointhecompetition.15.Whowillbeinchargeofthechildren'srunninggames?A.Susan.B.Mick.C.Alan.16.Whydothespeakersgiveuptheideaofusingthehall?A.Itisbeingrepainted.B.Itistoosmall.C.Itistoofar.17.WhatarethespeakersgoingtodoonFriday?A.Sendouttheinvitation.B.Buythefood.C.Talktotheprinter.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第2頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatisthespeakerbusydoing?A.Learningtodance.B.Planningatrip.C.Writingabook.19、Whatdidthespeakergetafterthespreadofthefirstvideo?A.Somemoney.B.Morevacations.C.Invitationstomanycountries.20.Whydoesthespeakertravelaroundtheworld?A.Togivelivereports.B.Toseedifferentplaces.C.Tobeconnectedwithpeople.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿(mǎn)分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AWiththedevelopmentoftechnology,lifeismademucheasierwhenyoutravelaround.Herearesometoptravelappsforyoutouse.YelpWhenyouareinanewlocationandneedaquickrecommendation,Yelpcomesinhandy.Itgivesinsightsintothequalityofbusinessesandservices,fromrestaurantstothewayinwhichtheywork,basedonuserreviews.Theuserscancertainlymakeunfairjudgementsforpersonalreasonsattimes,butYelpoftenatleastletsyougetasenseofwhattoexpect.ZomatoInChina,thereisagoodchanceyouhaveneverheardofZomato.Insomecountries,however,itismorepopularthanYelp,anditcoversthesameground.Zomatoisaremarkablecrowd-sourcedreviewwebsite,mostlyforrestaurants.Insomeregions,youcanorderdeliveryfoodthroughZomato,too.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第3頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))HappyCowIfyouareapersonwhodoesn'teatmeatorfish,orevendoesn'tuseanimalproductssuchasmeat,milkoreggsorifyouareonlylookingforahealthymealoptionaftereatingnot-so-healthymealsforseveraldaysinarow,youaresuretoappreciateHappyCow.Theappandweb-sitehelpyoufindrestaurants,cafes,healthfoodstores,andotherplacestogetameat-freemeal.TripadvisorYoucanreaddifferentreviewsofhotels,restaurantsandevenactivities,writtenbymembersoftheTripadvisorcommunity,aswellasseephotostheyhaveuploadedsoyouknowwhattoexpectbeforeyouarrive.Tripadvisorhasrelationshipswithvariousbookingsites,too,whichmeansonceyoufinishresearchinghotelsorrestaurants,youcanusuallyreservethemwithjustafewextraclicks.21.WhatdoYelpandZomatohaveincommon?A.Theyprovidedeliveryservicesquickly.B.Theyexpectuserstopromotetheirservices.C.Theyonlyrecommendhotelsandrestaurants.D.Theybasetheirrecommendationsonuserreviews.22.Whichappsuitsthepersonwhodoesn'teatmeat?A.Yelp.B.HappyCow.C.Tripadvisor.D.Zomato.23.WhatsetsTripadvisorapartfromothertravelapps?A.Itisofferedfreeofcharge.B.Itislinkedtobookingplatforms.C.Itrecommendsnearbyattractions.D.Itgivescorrecthotelratinginformation.BThepublicfootpathlaybarely20metersfromwhereIstood,promisingawalkalongtheriver,passingfieldsandthroughwoodland,wellawayfromanyroad.Yettherewassomethinginmyway-theRiverThames,whosewaterrunsveryfast.Icheckedmymaptoseehowtoreachthepath,buttherewasnootherfootpaththatwouldleadmetotheislandonwhichitsat.Itwasonlyaccessiblebyboat.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第4頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))Itwasthispaththatcametomindwhen,afewweekslater,Idecidedtotrycross-countryswimming,whichcombineswaterandwalking.AsIgotintotheriver–itscoolnesswaswelcomeonthewarmAugustday–theweightofmysuppliesdissipated.Mybackwasfree,andIsimplypulledeverythingIneededinabagbehindme,feelingalmostweightless.Irelaxedintothewater,myhairflowingaroundmyfaceasIslowlyfloatedalongsidedragonflies,amoorhen(黑水雞)andherchicks-noneofwhichseemedtoevenacknowledgemypresence.ThewholeexperiencewentbyalltooquicklyandinnotimeIwasdryingoffandwalkingbacktothestation.Thoughcross-countryswimmingwasinventedtoprovideachallenge,Ibelievedithadgivenmesomethingmuchmoreimportant-theconfidencetotryitbymyself.SoIdecidedtoreturntomyinaccessibleisland,thefootpathbytheThames.Igotintothewaterwayandswam,exploringtheisland'sbanksforawhile.After5minutesofsearching,theislandletmein:Ifoundmyentrancepointalongsideatreeandpulledmyselfout.ThoughtheThamesloopwasn'tthatlongawalk,andtheswimwasnottoobigachallenge,itrepresentedmorethanthat.Itgavemethechancetopioneeranewrouteneveropentomebefore,theopportunitytoreachapicnicspotthatotherwisewouldhavebeenofflimitsand,whenitcametothatfootpath,theabilitytoaccessthepreviouslyinaccessible.24.Whatinitiallypreventedtheauthorfromreachingthepublicfootpath?A.Overgrownfields.B.Athickwoodland.C.Afast-flowingriver.D.Alackofroadmap.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dissipated”inparagraph4probablymean?A.Spread.B.Remained.C.Disappeared.D.Increased.26.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'scross-countryswimmingexperience?A.Thrilling.B.Encouraging.C.Embarrassing.D.Disappointing.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第5頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))27.Whatdoesfindingthefootpathtotheislandmeantotheauthor?A.Anescapefromtherealworld.B.Achancetogetclosetonature.C.Amentalandphysicalpressure.D.Asymbolofpersonalachievement.CMyhusbandmadealittletwo-storyhousethatmirroredourownincoloranddesignforourLittleFreeLibrary,whileIcarefullyselectedbooksfromourshelves.Theideastruckusimmediately-insteadofloadingboxesintothecarforyetanotherusedbooksale,wecouldsimplywalkthemtotheroadside.Fifteenorsoyearslater,it'ssafetosaythatthousandsofbooks,aswellastheoccasionalDVDs,CDsandjigsawpuzzleshavebeensharedthroughourlittlelibrary.Locatedonabusystreetjustafewblocksfromasubwaystation,ourlittlelibraryseesdozens,perhapshundreds,ofpassers-byeachday.Manyofthosewhouseourlibrarydonothesitatetosharetheirloveofthisneighborhoodresource.Onegentlemanregularlystopsbytopickupbooksforanearbyretirementhome.Atothertimes,wehavereceivedcardsandgifts,includingchocolatesandevenapersonalizedsketch(素描)fromalocalartist.Likethepeoplewhouseourlibrary,thebooksthatcomeandgoreflectthebroaddiversityofourcity.Arabic,FrenchandRussianbooksarethelargepartamongthedominantEnglish-languagebooks.IhaveevencollectedfavoritebooksofmineinlanguagesIdon'tunderstand,simplyforthejoyofaddinganothereditiontomycollection.Surprisingly,ourlibraryhasn'tsolvedourbookstorageproblem-ifanything,wenowhavemorebooksthaneverbefore.IhaveheardsomecomplaintsthatLittleFreeLibrariesdonotalwaysservethepurposeofbuildingcommunityandmaycompetewithourpubliclibrariesandindependentbookstores.Thishasnotbeenourexperience.Wecontinuetobuymorebooksthanweneedandwearefiercelyloyalusersofthepublicsystem.OurLittleFreeLibraryhasenhancedourloveofreadingandhasconnectedustoacommunityofbookloversintheheartofourbusyneighborhood.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第6頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))28.WhydidtheauthorandherhusbandbuildtheLittleFreeLibrary?A.Toprepareforusedbooksales.B.Tomakefriendswithbooklovers.C.Todealwiththeirunwantedbooks.D.Tomakeuseofcommunityresources.29.Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A.People'scarefortheelderly.B.Thefriendshipbetweenlibraryusers.C.People'slovefortheLittleFreeLibrary.D.Theexplorationofthecommunityresources.30.WhatdoestheLittleFreeLibraryreflectabouttheneighborhood?A.Itsculturaldiversity.B.Itsstorageproblems.C.Readers’preferences.D.People'sreadinghabits.31.HowhastheLittleFreeLibraryimpactedthecommunity?A.Ithasstrengthenedneighborhoodconnections.B.Ithasbecomeameetingplaceforlocalartists.C.Ithasweakenedpubliclibrariestosomedegree.D.Ithaspromotedtheriseofindependentbookstores.DRobotsdoinghouseworkisnothingnewwiththelatestachievementsinrobotics.Recently,arobotcalledMobileAlohacaughttheattentionofmanyatthebeginningof2024,withshortvideosofitcookingatsomeone'shomebecomingpopularinJanuary.DevelopedbyateamofresearchersatStanfordUniversityintheUS,therobotcanhandleeverythingforadish,whetheritiscuttingvegetablesorcrackingeggs.Italsodoeswellinvarioushouseholdtaskslikewateringplants,pettingcats,cleaningtheflooranddoingwashing.Itevenknowstoshakethepillow(枕頭)afterputtingonapillowcase.AnInternetuserjokedunderonevideothataslongasthisthingdoesn'ttrytokillhimwhileheisasleep,heisinrealneedofit.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第7頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))However,afollowingvideopostedbyoneoftheresearchers,TonyZhao,andshowingMobileAloha'sfailuresprovedthattheideaofhavingarobotservantmayjustbewishfulthinking.Inthevideo,MobileAloharandomlybrokeglassesandplates,crashedintocupboardsandevenburnedapot.ItturnsoutthatMobileAlohaisnotacompleteself-learningsystemthatcanindependentlydealwithnewenvironments.Itreliesondemonstrationsbyhumanoperatorsinitssurroundings,meaningthattherobotneedstolearnfromhumanbehaviorbeforecompletingeachtask.Also,accordingtotheteam,therobotachievesa95%successrateinremovingredwinestains(污漬),80%inpushingchairs,andamere40%infryingshrimp.Inshort,it'sfarfromperfect.ThebehavioralproblemsofAIrobotshavebeenbotheringscientistsfordecades.AlthoughAIrobotsdoprettywellinthingsrequiringhigh-levelreasoninglikemath,theyperformworsethanaone-year-oldchildwhenitcomestosimpletasksdemandingabilitiesofsense,reflexes(本能反應(yīng))andmobility,amongothers.Astheteamobserved,theinteractionbetweenthearmandthebaseofMobileAlohawouldgetquitecomplexifmoreflexibilityisrequiredinatask.Evenaslightdeviation(偏差)inthebasesettingsmightleadtosignificantdriftinthearms'motions,resultinginfailuretocompletethetask.32.WhatcanbeknownaboutMobileAlohaaccordingtoparagraph2?A.Itsellswellamonghousewives.B.Itcanhelponetodohousework.C.ItwasdevelopedbyITscientists.D.ItisbadlyneededbyInternetusers.33.WhyisTonyZhao'svideoaboutMobileAlohamentioned?A.Toproveitsonlinepopularity.B.Todisplayitspowerfulfunctions.C.Toshowitneedsfurtherimprovement.D.Tosuggestitshouldworkunderone'shelp.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第8頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))34.HowcanMobileAlohabestcompleteanewtask?A.Byoperatingindependently.B.Bycopyinghumans'behavior.C.Bylearningfromprevioustasks.D.Byturningtoprogrammersforhelp.35.WhichtypeoftaskmayAIrobotsbepoorat?A.Deeplearning.B.Precisecalculation.C.Logicalthinking.D.Behavioralflexibility.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿(mǎn)分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Severalyearsago,Iexperienceddailysevereheadachesthatmademewanttobangmyheadagainstabrickwall.Iwasdesperatetofindacure.36Inmyhopelessness,myfathersuggestedacupuncture(針灸),atreatmenthehadexperiencedinHongKong.Ithadsuccessfullyrelievedhislowerbackpainwhenothertreatmentsandmedicineshadfailed.WithlimitedexposuretotraditionalChinesemedicine,Idecidedtogiveacupunctureatry.Withnoparticularexpectations,Ifoundmyselfintheofficeofamiddle-agedwoman,surroundedbyChineseherbalmedicines.Afterexplainingmyissue,sheplaced3fingersonmywristtofeelmyheartbeat.37Soon,shetookouttheneedles,whichmademesomewhatuneasyassuchobjectstypicallymakemeuncomfortable.38Todealwithmyheadaches,thetreatmentbeganonthebackofmyhand,farfrommyhead.Asthedoctorgentlyhandledtheneedles,Igotthefeelingthatsomethingwasflowingthroughoutmyentirebody.Thedoctorthencontinuedtotapandmovemoreneedlesacrossmybody.Theelectricitywasturnedon,andthedoctorlefttheroom.39Aroundthe5-minutemark,thedoctorreturnedandadjustedtheelectricitylevel.Amomentlater,beforeIknewit,sheturnedofftheelectricityandremovedtheneedles,markinganendtothe20-minuteprocess.Shethengavemesomeherbalmedicinetotakefor5days.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第9頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))

Ireturnedtothedoctorforatotalof10sessions,andeachtimethesameroutinewasrepeatedandthesameherbalmedicinewasgiven.Thetruebenefitsoftheacupuncturetreatmentbecameclear:Iremainedfreeofheadachesfor2years.40Ifyou'veexperiencedsimilarconditions,Ihighlyrecommendtryingit.A.Atlast,myeffortspaidoff.B.Inowstronglyadvocateacupuncture.C.Iwasthenguidedtoaroomandtoldtoliedown.D.Despitetryingdifferentsolutions,nothingworked.E.Myinitialexperiencewithacupuncturewasquitesurprising.F.Thoughitmayseemscary,theacupuncturecuredmybackpain.G.Lyingstill,Icouldsensetheelectricityflowingthroughoutmybody.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIhaveasadlookonmyfaceandmymindisn'twhereitshouldbe,mywifesays,“Youneedtogohome!”So,Igetmyplaneticket,packmysuitcaseand41SierraLeone,thecountryIescapedfromin1999whenawaroverdiamondsdestroyedour42.Thecivilwarlasted11yearsandruinedmanyschools,leavingchildrenwithoutaneducationorafuture.Itonlyseems43thatItrytohelpthepeopleinmyhomecountry,especiallythechildren.In2009,10yearsafterIranaway,Ibelieveditwastimetorebuildand44thelifewehadbeforethewar.Withmostoftheschoolsruined,itwasa45task.ThefirstonewastheschoolinMburehvillage.Withthehelpofseveralcharities,theorganizationIworkwithraisedenoughmoney.Theschoolwasrebuiltandthechildren46mewithsmiles.Iconsiderthatpaymentinfull.Andit47metodomore.Witheachbrickcemented(用水泥粘結(jié))intoplaceandeachnailhammered,Ithoughtaboutthekidswhowerenowgoingtohavea48.Workersandvolunteers49dayandnight,rebuildingoneschoolafteranother.高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第10頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))AfterIreturnedtoCanada,mywifecouldseethe50inme.Butsomethinginmylifeherewouldalwaystakemy51backtotheproblemsofmycountry.Sometimesitwaswanderinginthegrocerystore.Allthatfoodremindedmeoftheemptystomachsofthechildrenoverseas.Orsometimesitwasthe52Iheardaroundme:Theweatherwasn'tjustrightoraflighthadbeenpostponed.“Gohome,”mywifealwayssaid53.So,I'dreturnonceagaintobuildmoreschools,createmorefuturesandseemore54children.I'vemetmanypeoplewhohavethesameheartasmeandwanttoseethesmilesofmorechildreninSierraLeone.Weallknowhowmuchasmilecan55us:Itispaymentinfull.41. A.headbackto B.runacrossto C.moveonto D.liveupto42. A.project B.expectation C.belief D.land43. A.demanding B.hopeless C.right D.impossible44. A..recall B.reconsider C.reclaim D.rewrite45. A.responsible B.challenging C.sorrowful D.suffering46 A.greeted B.praised C.encouraged D.paid47. A.reminded B.pushed C.requested D.convinced48. A.future B.choice C.goal D.family49. A.designed B.thought C.labored D.created50. A.value B.transformation C.disappointment D.satisfaction51. A.mind B.solution C.stress D.chance52. A.worry B.comment C.argument D.complaint53. A.quietly B.firmly C.angrily D.patiently54. A.helpful B.hardworking C.happy D.confident55. A.enrich B.persuade C.improve D.sustain第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第11頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))EveryyearonMarch14,studentsaroundtheworldputdowntheirtextbooksandpickupslicesofpietocelebrateauniqueanddeliciousholiday–Pi(π)Day.Thinkingofthefirst3digits(數(shù)位)ofpi(3.14),youcanquicklyworkout56March14waschosenasthedateforPiDay.In2019,UNESCOsetthedayastheInternationalDayofMathematicstocelebratethebeautyofmathandstresstheessentialroleitplaysinallaspectsofourlives.PiDaywasfirstcelebratedintheUSin1988atSanFrancisco'sExploratorium,amuseumofscienceandtechnologywhich57(encourage)visitorstobehands-on.Duringthefirstcelebration,Exploratorium'semployeesmarchedaroundoneofthecircular58(space)ofthemuseumbecausepiistherateofacircle'scircumference(周長(zhǎng))toitsdiameter.Asacelebrationofthemathematicalconstantpi,PiDayinChinaistohonorZuChongzhi(429–500AD),aChinesemathematicianwhocalculatedpiasbeing593.1415926and3.1415927,arecordinaccuracy60wasnotsurpassedforover800years.PiDayiscelebratedin61(variety)waysacrosstheworld.IntheUS,schoolsusuallyholdactivitiesrelatedtopie,suchaspie-eatingcontestsor62(simple)throwingpiestowardeachother.“InGermany,thecelebrationofPiDaytakesonaculturaltwist,”saida15-year-oldGermangirl.Schoolsinspirestudents63(express)theirartisticsidethroughpi-relatedartdisplays.Theserangefrompi-inspiredpaintingstomathematicalsculptures,trainingcreativitywithinthefieldofmathematics.Sheevenbuilta3-dimensionalcityscapewithLegoforPiDay,64(use)differentcoloredblockstorepresenteachdigitofpi.So,thisyear'sPiDaywasnodifferent.Pies65(eat)upandnumbersrolledasstudentsacrosstheglobecametogetheryetagaintohonorthecharmofpiandmathasawhole.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分)第一節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分15分)假定你是李華，你的新西蘭筆友Leta發(fā)郵件說(shuō)她打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅游，想讓你為她推薦一個(gè)最值得參觀的景點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)給她回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第12頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹該景點(diǎn)；2.說(shuō)明推薦的理由。注意：1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearLeta,Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)(滿(mǎn)分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Onasunnyearlyspringmorning,Anna,togetherwithhergrandchildrenJulie,FredandErik,wasplayinghappilyinthebackyard.Whileplaying,Annasaidtothekids,“Iamgoingtoplantsomethinginthegarden.Whowouldliketohelpme?”“Whatareyougoingtoplant,Grandma?”askedJulie.“Ilikecharming,bright-coloredroses.”“ButIlikelively,big,yellowsunflowers!”saidFred.“Well,I'mgoingtoplantsomevegetablessothatwecanhavefreshvegetablestoeatwhentheyareready,”saidAnna.“Howlongdoesthattake?”askedErik.Helikedvegetablessometimes,especiallytomatoes.“Itwilltakeseveralmonthsbeforeanythingisreadytoeat,”answeredAnna.Thekidsweresurprised.“Severalmonths?Whywouldyoudoallthatworkandthenhavetowaitsolong?”askedJulie.“Whynotjustgotothestoreandbuythem?”“Patience,mysweeties!Don'tyouknowfoodalwaystastesbestwhenyougrowityourself?”repliedAnna.“Andifallofyoucometohelp,itwon'tbetoomuchwork.”高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第13頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))“I'llhelpyou,Grandma,”offeredErik.HeputdownthebasketballandwenttolookatthegardeningtoolsAnnahadlaidout.“Whatshouldwedofirst?”FredandJuliecameovertohavealook,too.Firstly,AnnataughtErikhowtouseatrowel(小鏟子)todigrowsofsmallholesfortheseeds.Next,sheshowedJuliehowtopourtheseedsintoeachholecarefully.AndthenitwasFred'sjobtocoveruptheholeswithsoillittlebylittle.Finally,JuliewrotethevegetablenamesonsticksthatErikpushedintotheground.“Thiswaywecanrememberwhichvegetableseedswehaveplanted,”saidAnna.Afterplantingeverything,thekidstookturnsinfillingupthewateringpotsothatAnnacouldmakethesoilniceandwetfortheseedstostarttogrow.“Fromnowon,wejustwaterthemalittleeachday,andwithsometimeandsunshine,we'llhavesomedeliciousthingstoeatinthesummer,”saidAnna.注意：1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Everytimethekidscametovisit,theywoulddashintothegardenasfastaspossible.Eventually,Annasaid,“Itwasabouttimeforthefirstharvest.”高三英語(yǔ)試題卷第14頁(yè)(共14頁(yè))鄭州市2024年高中畢業(yè)年級(jí)第三次質(zhì)量預(yù)測(cè)英語(yǔ)參考答案第一部分聽(tīng)力1.C2.C3.B4.A5.A6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.B15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.C第二部分閱讀21.D22.B23.B24.C25.C26.B27.D28.C29.C30.A31.A32.B33.C34.B35.D36.D37.C38.E39.G40.B第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用第一節(jié):41.A42.D43.C44.C45.B46.D47.B48.A49.C50.B51.A52.D53.B54.C55.D第二節(jié):56.why57.encourages58.spaces59.between60.that/which61.various62.simply63.toexpress64.using65.wereeaten第四部分寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)作答示例：DearLeta,Knowingyou'recomingtoChinaforatrip,I'dliketogiveyouawarmwelcome.There'remanyfamousplacesofinterestinChina,amongwhichthePalaceMuseumismostworthvisiting.LocatedinthecenterofBeijing,it'stheclassicexampleofChinesepalacearchitectureoftheMingandQingdynasties.Istronglyrecommendyouhavealookattheentirepalaceareasurroundedbytallwalls,thegreathallsandtheredandyellowcolorsrepresentingroyalpower.It'sreallythebestplacetolearnaboutChinesecultureandhistory.Hopeyou'lllikeit!Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(jié)作答示例：Everytimethekidscametovisit,theywoulddashintothegardenasfastaspossible.Nodoubtthattheywereeagertoseehowwellthevegetablesweregrowing.Thentheytookturnstowaterthem.WithAnna'shelp,theylearnedhowtoremoveweedsifnecessary.Withtimegoingby,theplantsweregrowingtallerandstronger.Finally,whenthekidsnoticedthevegetablesfloweringandproducingfruits,theireyeswereshininglikediamonds.NotuntilthendidtheyrealizethatGrandmawasright-alltheyneededwaspatience.Eventually,Annasa