江蘇省鹽城市東臺唐洋中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

江蘇省鹽城市東臺唐洋中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Howwonderfulitwillbethatwhoeverisinneedofajobcanget

．A．it

B．that

C．one

D．this參考答案：C2.Davidwas____inthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchafteraseriouskneeinjury.

A.scheduled

B.abandoned

C.reserved

D.substituted參考答案：D3.Inordertoputanendtopoverty,theWorldBankhasswitchedits______toprovidingtechnicalassistanceandlong-termloanstodevelopingcountries．

A．concern

B．process

C．struggle

D．focus參考答案：D4.Richardisfindinghislostdog_________hisgoodfriendboughtforhisbirthday.

A.what

B.who

C.which

D.whom參考答案：C5.

Excuse

me,

but

can

you

tell

me

___________?

A.

where

can

I

get

to

the

library

B.

where

I

can

get

to

the

library

C.

how

can

I

get

to

the

library

D.

how

I

can

get

to

the

library參考答案：D略6.Seeingthegardenercoming,away_______.

A.thenaughtychildrenran

B.ranthenaughtychildren

C.thenaughtychildrenrun

D.didthenaughtychildrenrun參考答案：B7.

aniceman

thatweallbelievehim.A.Such;didheseem

B.So;didheseem

C.Such;heseethed

D.So;heseined參考答案：A解析：“such+名詞”位于句首時(shí)，句子要倒裝。8.Languagelearning,______theexpertpointedoutinhislecture,ismorethanrememberingwordsandphrases．A．a(chǎn)s

B．which

C．that

D．what參考答案：A9.Thereweresomanycustomersthatnight,andinahurryIbecamesoastospillsomecoffeeoveracustomer.A.messy B.careless C.unintentional D.fearful參考答案：B考查形容詞辨析。句意:那天晚上的顧客太多了,忙亂中我(由于)太粗心以至于把咖啡灑到一個顧客的身上了。根據(jù)句意,careless"粗心的"符合語境。messy"凌亂的,臟的";unintentional"無意的";fearful"恐懼的"。10.—Hereareyoureggsandmilk．Anything______________?—No，that’Senough．Here’Sthemoney．A．tofollow

B．following

C．followed

D．tobefollowed參考答案：A11.WhentheEiffelTowerwaspresentedattheWorldExpositionin1889,itwasnotverypopularandcamecloseto

down．A．betorn

B．tearing

C．tear

D．beingtorn參考答案：D12.Greatinventorsdon’t________graduatefromfamousuniversities.Somedidn’tevengotouniversity.A.likely

B.necessarily

C.really

D.particularly參考答案：B13.Lifeaffordsnohigherpleasurethanthatofovercomingdifficulties,

fromonestepofsuccesstoanother.A.topass

B.havingpassedC.passed

D.passing參考答案：D考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。句意：生活中沒有比戰(zhàn)勝困難更讓人愜意的事情了，從一個勝利的階梯踏上另一個勝利的階梯。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨的狀語，故選D?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】伴隨狀語的用法：定義：伴隨狀語是指狀語從句的動作伴隨主句發(fā)生，它的特點(diǎn)是：它所表達(dá)的動作或狀態(tài)是伴隨著句子謂語動詞的動作而發(fā)生或存在的。例如：1.Hesatinthearmchair,readinganewspaper.他坐在扶手椅里讀報(bào)。2.Allnightlonghelayawake,thinkingoftheproblem.他整夜躺在床上睡不著，思考著那個問題。出現(xiàn)的條件是由一個主語發(fā)出兩個動作或同一個主語處于兩種狀態(tài)，或同一個主語發(fā)出一個動作時(shí)又伴隨有某一種狀態(tài)，伴隨狀語的邏輯主語一般情況下必須是全句的主語，伴隨狀語與謂語動詞所表示的動作或狀態(tài)是同時(shí)發(fā)生的。一、使用分詞形式Thedogenteredtheroom,followinghismaster(這條狗跟著主人進(jìn)了屋).Themasterenteredtheroom,followedbyhisdog(主人進(jìn)了屋,后面跟著他的狗).二、用with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)Thelittlegirlswereplayingwithsnowwiththeirhandsfrozenred小女孩們在玩雪，手都凍紅了?！と⒂锚?dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)Thelittleboygoestoschool,thelittledogaccompanyinghimeveryday這小孩每天去上學(xué)，那條小狗陪伴著他。四、用形容詞Crusoewenthome,fulloffear

克魯索滿懷恐懼地回家。Confidentofthevictorytheplayersarefightinghard運(yùn)動員們對比賽奪勝滿懷信心奮力拼搏。Thematchwillbebroadcastlive這場比賽將作實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播。Helefthomeyoungandcamebackold他少小離家老大回。五、用名詞Hewentawayabeggarbutreturnedamillionaire他討吃要飯離家,腰纏萬貫回歸。Hewhohadbeentwiceprimeministerofthecountry,diedcivilian他曾兩度出任這個國家的總理，而死的時(shí)候卻是一個平民。六、用介詞短語Thegirlcamebacktohermotherintears.這女孩眼淚汪汪地回到母親身邊。Howcanyougototheweddingpartyinrags你怎能衣衫襤褸地去參加婚宴。Iwenthomeoutofbreath我上氣不接下氣地回家。14.____________fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunrise.

A.Freed

B.Freeing

C.Tofree

D.Havingfreed參考答案：A15.

Well,youcanbuy$20ticketsor30$tickets,______youprefer.A.which

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.what參考答案：B考查狀語從句。本題連詞引導(dǎo)狀語從句而不是定語從句，表示前面提到的兩種票價(jià)的選擇，用whichever引導(dǎo)狀語從句。16.-------Whatisthepriceofpetrolthesedays-------Oh,it______sharplysincelastmonth.A.israised

B.hasrisen

C.hasarisen

D.isincreased參考答案：

B

解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)sincelastmonth可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。17.—Forthelong-termdevelopment,wehavetoattachimportancetothequalityofourproducts.

—That’sright.______.A.GreatmindsthinkalikeB.TwoheadsarebetterthanoneC.IntheendthingswillmendD.Lookbeforeyouleap參考答案：A考查文化俚語句意：——為了長期的發(fā)展，我們得注重產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量。——對的，英雄所見略同。A項(xiàng)“英雄所見略同”表示看法一致之意；B項(xiàng)是“人多力量大，人多智廣”之意；C項(xiàng)是“事到盡頭終有救”意在勸人遇到困難不要泄氣；D項(xiàng)是“三思而后行”表示做事要謹(jǐn)慎。根據(jù)語境選A。二、新的題型18.Heisthemanwhoformanypeoplehasbeenarolemodel.Nowyourbiggestherodeservesaspecialdaywhenyoucanexpressyourthanksandlethimknow

41

importantheistoyou.ThethirdSundayofJune—which

42

(fall)onJune19thisyearisFather’sDay.TheideaofFather’sDaycamefrom

43

AmericanwomancalledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.Doddwantedaspecialday

44

(honor)herfather.Heraisedsixchildrenby

45

afterhiswifedied.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonorlovingdads.ThefirstFather’sDay

46

(celebrate)onJune19,1910.In1924,USPresidentCalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofa

47

(nation)Father’sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsondeclaredthethirdSundayofJune

48

Father’sDay.Herearesomewaystoshowyourloveandrespect:Sendhimagreetingcard.Fathersprefercards

49

arenottooemotional.Sochooseonethatwillmakehimlaugh.Ifhehasacomputer,coverhisdesktop

50

wordslike“IloveyouDad”.Asmallpresent,suchasaframedphotoofyourfamily,canmakehimfeellikeaking.參考答案：41.how42.falls43.an44.tohonor45.himself46.wascelebrated47.national48.as49.that/which50.with試題分析：通過本文考查了學(xué)生對一些英語語法的理解和應(yīng)用。如固定搭配，形容詞副詞的區(qū)別，名詞的用法等。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，所以這里be動詞用was。47.national考查專有名詞。NationalFather’sDay國際父親節(jié)，為專有名詞，所以這里需用形容詞。48.as考查介詞。As作為這里的意思是：把六月份的第三個周日定位父親節(jié)。49.that/which考查關(guān)系代詞。該句的先行詞為cards，在句中作主語，可用關(guān)系代詞that或者which。50.with考查介詞。with帶有……，在句中作伴隨狀語。三、閱讀理解19.AnOceansVacuumThere’sacollectionofplastictrashinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It’sbiggerthanTexas-andgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposes62-mile-longfloatingbarriersthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.Ifnextyear’strialssucceed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.Easy-OnShoesIn2012,MathewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamisogotocollege,”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.AnAirportforDrones(無人機(jī))AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestion:whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree“droneports”.Thegoalistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecompletedin2020.1.What’stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?A.Itcanbeamoney-saverB.ItcangrowyearbyyearC.ItcantearplasticintopiecesD.Itcanbeputintowideusesoon2.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?A.ItoffersfreeshoestothedisabledB.ItisdesigningnewshoesfrequentlyC.Itprovidescustomer-friendlyservicesD.ItrespondedtoMat