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湖北省十堰市潘口鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he_____hiscartoourcollegeyesterday.A.woulddrive
B.drove
C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven參考答案:C2.----Mycat’sreallyfat.
----You______havegivenhersomuchfood.
A.wouldn’t
B.couldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:C3.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.a(chǎn)s
參考答案:D.解析:本題考查在實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中對(duì)于非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用能力。4.Driversusingmobilephoneson
roadaremorelikelytohave
accidents,asciencereportsaidrecently.
A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the參考答案:C5.Lisawastwelve
IfirstcameacrossherasacountrydoctorA、whom
B、while
C、when
D、that參考答案:C6.TheWFPhaslaunchedanewappcalledShareTheMeal,
thepotential,peoplebelieve,isenormousasitallowssmart-phoneuserstomakedonationswithasimpletapontheirphone.A.whose B.that C.which D.ofwhich參考答案:D7.﹣Werethereanymessages?﹣Yes.AMr.Brown_____tocomplainaboutthenoise.()A.iscalling B.called C.willcall D.calls參考答案:B.﹣﹣有什么信息嗎?﹣﹣是的.一個(gè)稱(chēng)作布朗先生的人就嘈雜打電話(huà)投訴.本題考查時(shí)態(tài);由問(wèn)句中的過(guò)去式were推斷對(duì)話(huà)中談?wù)摰氖沁^(guò)去的事,故需要過(guò)去時(shí),答案是B.8.Theplatformwillenableuserstouse______paymentservicesthroughtheirmobiledevices,makingthepaymentprocesssimplerandmoreconvenient.A.sufficient B. dramatic
C.genuine D.remote參考答案:D[解析]句意:利用這個(gè)平臺(tái),用戶(hù)可以借助自己的移動(dòng)工具進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程支付,使得支付過(guò)程更加簡(jiǎn)單和便捷。sufficient“足夠的,充分的”;dramatic“巨大的,戲劇的”;genuine“真實(shí)的。真正的”;remote“遙遠(yuǎn)的”9.Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto
themtoohard.A.draw
B.strikeC.rush
D.push參考答案:D解析:考查動(dòng)詞意思,由語(yǔ)意:鼓勵(lì)你的孩子去嘗試新東西,但是盡量別逼他們。這四個(gè)詞只有push是推,逼之意。10.Thegovernmenthastakensomemeasurestosolvetheshortageofelectricity,butitmaybesometime_____thesituationimproves.
A.since
B.when
C.before
D.unless參考答案:C略11.—Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?—You_____
doanythingexcepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A.don’thaveto
B.oughtn’tto
C.mustn’t
D.can’t參考答案:25.A
don’thaveto意為“不必”。根據(jù)所提供的情景excepttobewiththemandbeyourself可判斷出除了和他們?cè)谝黄鸩槐刈銎渌魏问隆ughtn’tto意為“不應(yīng)該”;mustn’t意為“不準(zhǔn),禁止”;can’t意為“不能夠,不可能”。略12.—Hi,Sam.I’mgoingtotakealongwalkalongthesunnybeachandgoswimmingtoday.—____________!A.Howniceyouare
B.That’SallrightC.Soundsgreat
D.Goodexercise參考答案:C13.---WhereisMr.Smith?Ican’tfindhimanywhere.---He_____far,forhismobilephoneisstillhere.A.mustn’thavegone
B.wouldn’thavegone
C.can’thavegone
D.shouldn’thavegone參考答案:C14.—Whatareyouanxiousabout?—____A.Howcanwesucceed
B.Whetherwecansucceed
C.Whencanwesucceed
D.Thatwecansucceed
參考答案:B15.Withthebridge______nextyear,itwillbeeasiertocometoandgofromthevillage.
A.tobuild B.tobebuilt C.built D.beingbuilt參考答案:B16.Iwasgiventhreebooksonsewing,thefirst______Ireallyenjoyed.A.that
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.ofthat參考答案:C17.Mycomputerneedstoberepaired.Howmuchdoyouthinkit_____?A.wouldcost
B.cost C.willcost D.hascost
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.ThereisanoldSpanishProverbwhichstates,"Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek".___16___I'dsay,toomany.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.Wehavetogoforthemnow!Here'swhy.1.___17___Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buttherealityis—everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.Noneofusknowtheday,orthehour.Therefore,todayisallwehave.Don'tgotoyourgravewithunfulfilleddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.2.Theworldiswaitingonyourgift...Iknowthismaybehardtobelieve,buttheworldiswaitingonYOU!Yes,YOU!___18___Sure,otherpeoplemaybeabletosing.Butthey'llneverbeabletosingexactlylikeyou.Sureotherpeoplecanwrite,butthey'llneverbeabletowritefromthesameperspectiveinwhichyouwrite.Don'tdeprivetheworldofyourgift.It'stheoxygenthatweneedtosurvive.Thus,itisyourresponsibilitytofigureoutexactlywhatyourgiftis,andusetobetteryourlifeandthelivesofthosearoundyou.3.___19___YoucandreamaboutwritingthegreatAmericanplaythatyouwant,butit'snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpentopaper.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallygotoschooltobecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.___20___Theyrequireyoutogetyourheadoutoftheclouds,andactuallydotheworktomakethemhappen.Gettoit!A.Youcan'tletfearwin.B.Tomorrowisnotpromised.C.Inotherwords,dreamsdon'tworkunlessyoudo.D.PossibilitiesyouneverknewexistedarewaitingonyouE.Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?F.Unlessyoutakethefirststep,yourdreamswillnevercometrue.G.Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodyonthisearthcancopy.參考答案:16.E
17.B
18.G
19.F
20.C試題分析:作者在本文中呼吁我們一定要抓住今天,抓住現(xiàn)在,不要拖延,只有這樣我們才會(huì)成功。16.E根據(jù)橫線后一句I’dsay,toomany.我要說(shuō),太多了。這是對(duì)36句的回答,說(shuō)明36句應(yīng)該是一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句,選項(xiàng)中只有E項(xiàng)Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?是詢(xún)問(wèn)的是這一問(wèn)題。說(shuō)明我們經(jīng)常會(huì)把今天的事情推遲到明天。故E項(xiàng)正確。17.B根據(jù)本段最后兩句Don’tgotoyourgravewithunfulfilleddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.不要到墳?zāi)估镌偃プ非髩?mèng)想,現(xiàn)在就決定追求夢(mèng)想,無(wú)論夢(mèng)想是大還是小,立刻就要開(kāi)始。也就是說(shuō)不要拖到明天。在根據(jù)本段第一句N(xiāo)obodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buttherealityis–everybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.沒(méi)有人知道自己什么時(shí)候會(huì)死亡??赡苁敲魈?,也可能是后天。所以明天并不保證你會(huì)成功。故B正確。18.G根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題Theworldiswaitingonyourgift這個(gè)世界都在等待你的天賦。也就是說(shuō)世界上的美國(guó)人都要發(fā)揮自己的天賦和才干。因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人的天賦和才干都是獨(dú)一無(wú)二的。選項(xiàng)中只有G項(xiàng)“Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodyonthisearthcancopy.”和該段的主題一致。19.F根據(jù)本段第一句YoucandreamaboutwritingthegreatAmericanplaythatyouwant,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpentopaper.可知如果你不開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作,你就不可能成為偉大的作家。也就是說(shuō)要采取行動(dòng),你的夢(mèng)想才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。20.C本段講述的是我們要采取行動(dòng),夢(mèng)想才會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。前一句Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallygotoschooltobecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.你想找到癌癥的治愈方法,但如果你不去學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)的知識(shí),這是不可能會(huì)發(fā)生的。還是在強(qiáng)調(diào)要采取行動(dòng)才能實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)。C項(xiàng)“Inotherwords,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.如果你不去做,夢(mèng)想是不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)的?!狈媳径蔚闹行乃枷搿H?、閱讀理解19.Myfatherwasalwaysagoodgardener.Oneofmyearliestmemoriesisstandingwithoutshoesinthefreshlytilled(翻耕的)soil,myhandsblackenedfromdiggingintheground.Asachild,IlovedfollowingDadaroundinthegarden,IrememberDadpushingthetiller(耕作機(jī))aheadinperfectlystraightlines.Dadlovedgrowingallsortsofthings:yellowandgreenonions,watermelonsalmostasbigasme,rowsofyellowcom,andourfavorite―redtomatoes.AsIgrewintoateenager,Ididn’tgetsoexcitedaboutgardeningwithDad.Insteadofmagicallandofpossibility,ithadturnedintosomekindofprison.AsDadgrewolder,hisloveforgardeningneverdisappeared.Afterallthekidsweregrownandhadstartedfamiliesoftheirown,Dadturnedtogardeninglikeneverbefore.Evenwhenhewasdiagnosedwithcancer,hestilltookcareofhisgarden.Butthen,thecancer,bitbybit,invadedhisbody.Ihadtodothethingsheusedtodo.WhatreallyconvincedmethatDadwasdyingwasthestateofhisgardenthatyear.Therowsandrowsofmulticolor1edvegetablesweregone.Tootiredtoweedthem,hesimplyletthembe.Heonlyplantedtomatoes.Forthefirstfewyearsafterhedied,Icouldn’tevenbeartolookatanyone’sgardenwithouthavingstrongmemoriespourovermelikecoldwaterfromabucket.Threeyearsago,Idecidedtoplantmyowngardenandstartedoutwithjustafewtomatoes.Thatmorning,afterbreakingupafairamountofsoil,somethingcaughtthecomerofmyeyeandIhadtosmile.Itwasmyeight-year-oldsonNathan,happilyplayinginthefreshlytilledsoil.24.Whydidtheauthorlikethegardenwhenhewasachild?A.Thegardenwasplantedwithcolor1fulflowers.B.Thegardenwasjustfreshlytilledbyhisfather.C.Helovedwhathisfathergrewinthegarden.D.Heenjoyedbeinginthegardenwithhisfather.25.Whenallthekidsstartedtheirownfamilies,theauthor’sfather
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