江蘇省常州市金壇第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

江蘇省常州市金壇第二高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thisistheresearch_________manyscientistsattachimportance.

A.tothat

B.inthat

C.inwhich

D.towhich參考答案：D2.Iwassupposed____her,butIfailed.A.tohelp

B.tohavehelped

C.tobehelping

D.willhelp參考答案：B3.

Therewasanoilpainting

inthecorner.It

thereforseveraldays.A.laying;hadlaid

B.lain;hadlaidC.lying;hadlain

D.laid;hadbeenlain參考答案：C4.Thegirl

issinginganEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.

A.whom B.which C.whose D.who參考答案：D5.Theshygirlfelt________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestions.A．a(chǎn)mazed

B．embarrassedC．curious

D．a(chǎn)mused參考答案：B由語(yǔ)境可知，小女孩回答不上老師的問(wèn)題應(yīng)是感到尷尬，故應(yīng)用embarrassed6.Thiscompanysellscarsindifferentprice_____.A.limits B.ranges C.forms D.varieties參考答案：B7.Themountainslienearourhotel.Thereisafine________ofthemountainsfromourhotelwindow.A.scenery

B.picture

C.view

D.screen參考答案：C8._______toimprovethestudents’sight,

theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned

B.Todesign

C.Designing

D.Designed參考答案：DA略9.Somepeoplelovemooncakebecauseitissodelicious;othershateitbecauseit

toomuchfat.A.collects

B.holdsC.contains

D.includes參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.collects收集；B.holds握住，堅(jiān)持；C.contains包含（前后事物不同類）；D.includes包括（前后事物是同類事物）；句意：一些人喜歡月餅因?yàn)樗苊牢?，其他人不喜歡月餅因?yàn)樗刑嗟闹?。代詞it與fat不是同類事物，it指代名詞mooncake，其中含有fat。故C項(xiàng)正確。10.WhenIsawhimonthestreet,Rogerwasabagofbones,and______.

A.intime

B.insurprise

C.inrags

D.inruins參考答案：C11.—Imissedthefirstpartofthefilm.Itwasreallyapity.—You__________homehalfanhourearlier.A.shouldgo B.musthavegone C.shouldleave

D.shouldhaveleft參考答案：D12.Thetwosideshavefinallyreacheda(n)_______,thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist(存在).A.announcement B.agreement C.amazement D.achievement參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管仍存在一些小分歧，但雙方最終達(dá)成了一致。A.announcement宣告；B.agreement一致；C.amazement驚愕；D.achievement成就。根據(jù)“thoughsomesmalldifferences(分歧)stillexist”可推知，此處表示“達(dá)成一致”，故B項(xiàng)正確。13.Iheardthatyouplayedapartinthenewly-shownplayHamlet(哈姆雷特).Yes.Iplayed______partofHamletandleanedalotfrom_______experience.A.a;a

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;a參考答案：B14.Thereason________hewaslatewas________hemissedthetrain.（

）A．that;why B．that;that C．why;that D．why;why參考答案：6.【答案】C

15.Donotletanyfailuresdiscourageyou,foryoucannevertell_______closeyoumaybetovictory.

A.how B.that

C.which D.where參考答案：A略22.Assoonasthechildren_____themselvesintheirseatsinthetheatre,thecurtainwentup.A.sat

B.settled

C.took

D.put參考答案：B略17.Thefirsttwoservicesarefree，______thethirdcosts￡35.

A.while

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.HowtoreadmoreandlearnmoreThesedays，moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessagesonthephone．Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends．ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks，themore，thebetter．Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills．（16）

Herearesometipsforyou．Clearyourpurposeforreading．（17）

Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons，pleasureorknowledge．Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread，butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou，soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster．（18）

Nomatterwhatyouarcreading，itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread．Yourfriendsyouthebookstheylove，butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy．Giveupbooksthatyoudon'tenjoy．Youmayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin，andtheyarerightpurpose．Butwhileyouarereadingthem，theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon'tenjoyreading．Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading，giveitup．（19）

Setareadinggoal．ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthanthoseIbought．ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon'thaveaduedate!Idon'tneedtoreturnthosebooks．（20）

Beforeyoureadeachbook，askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby．A．Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin．B．Readthebooksborrowedfromothers．C．Rememberreadingshouldn'tbeachore．D．Ofcourse，italsocanhelpmetogetgoodgrades．E．Weneedtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends．F．Beforeyoustartreading，askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook．G．Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday．參考答案：16．D17．F18．A19．C20．G在越來(lái)越多的人喜歡發(fā)手機(jī)短信的今天，作者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該多讀書，越多越好．它可以開闊眼界，提高語(yǔ)言能力，當(dāng)然也可以幫助取得好成績(jī)．怎樣多讀多學(xué)呢？有以下竅門：明白閱讀的目的、只讀感興趣的、放棄不喜歡的書、確定閱讀的目標(biāo)等等．16．D．推理判斷題．根據(jù)前文ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesidesthetextbooks，themore，thebetter．Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills可知它也可以幫助我取得好成績(jī)；故選D．17．F．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons，pleasureorknowledge．Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread可知在你開始閱讀之前，問(wèn)問(wèn)你自己為什么要讀這本書；故選F18．A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Nomatterwhatyouarcreading，itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread可知只讀你感興趣的書；故選A．19．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)前文Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading，giveitup可知要記住，閱讀不應(yīng)該是一件瑣事；故選C．20．G．推理判斷題．根據(jù)后文Beforeyoureadeachbook，askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby可知幫助你計(jì)算出一周甚至一天你需要做多少閱讀；故選G．三、閱讀理解19.

Sowhatdoyoudowhenthewayyouplannedthingsisnotthewaytheyturnedout?

Knowthatpartsofyourfairytalehavealreadybeenwritten,andsadly,there’snotmuchyoucandoaboutthosefirstfewchapters.Youdidn’tgetthebeststart.Yourtrustwasunexpectedlybetrayed(背叛).Youdidn’tgetthejob.Whateverfallsandfailureshappenedinyourpast,there’sstillmoretothestory.

Yourlifehasalotofcontributors(投稿者),andyouaretheeditor-in-chief.Youtakewhat’sthereandcreatethemasterpiece(杰作).Allthegoodpagesandthebadcancometogethertomakeabeautifuladventure.

Whenyoufindyourselfwishingyourlifewasmorelikethefairytales,rememberthatinsomewaysitalreadyis.Therewillbedragons,badwitches,greatromances,windingroadsandfriendstohelpyoualongtheway.Liveyourlifecarefullyandpositivelyasifyouarewritingalongstory.Whetherit’sacomedy,tragedy(悲劇)oralittleofboth,thepenis