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河北省邯鄲市城西實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.BuildingssuchastheParthenonontheAcropolisHill________twothousandfourhundredyearsago.A.a(chǎn)rebuilt
B.werebuiltC.built
D.wasbuilt參考答案:B[由句中的時(shí)間狀語和句意可知,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句中的主語是buildings,故選B項(xiàng)。]2.Youmaydowhateveryoulikeintheholiday.______me,IthinkIcandowitharest.
A.Asfor
B.Aswith
C.Asto
D.Asabout參考答案:A略3.---Will$1000____thecostofthetrip?---I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneedanother$400.A.pay
B.charge
C.cover
D.afford
參考答案:C4.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.Manytallbuildingshavebeen______. A.givenup B.putup C.madeup D.sentup參考答案:B略5.Themanwasnot
whenheheardthe
words.A.frightening;frightening
B.frightened;frightenedC.frightened;frightening
D.frightening;frightened
參考答案:C6.Don'tworryifyoudon'tunderstandeverything.Theteacherwill
themainpointsattheend.A.recover
B.review
C.
require
D.remember參考答案:B7.TheWilsonslivein
A–shapedhousenearthecoast.It's
17thcenturycottage.A.the;/
B.an;the
C.
/;the
D.
an;a參考答案:D略8.Althoughtheusedcarseemsingood______,itcannotrunfast.A.state
B.situationC.condition
D.occasion參考答案:C9.Thecompanyhasproducedanewtypeofcomputer.Youwillprobablyseetheproduct_______whereveryougo.A.toadvertise B.tobeadvertised C.advertising D.advertised參考答案:D10..Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas________therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.turnedtoB.appealedtoC.refertoD.contributedto參考答案:D略11.
—Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?—Don’tworry.He
come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertainwhathisplanswere.A.mustnot
B.neednot
C.mightnot
D.wouldnot參考答案:C12.--HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao?
---___________________________.A.Oh,wonderfulindeed
B.Iwenttherealone
C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship
D.Aguideshowedmetheway參考答案:A13.Thescientisthastestedanother60subjects,whichwillbeinabetter_______toprovehistheory.A.situation B.position C.pattern D.conclusion參考答案:B14.Didyourspeech______theaudience?A.getthroughto
B.getacrossto
C.getthrough
D.getacross參考答案:B15.Wecanlearnsomethingbyarguing________eachother________thematter.A.for;with
B.against;over
C.with;about
D.with;to參考答案:C16.Unluckily,thepoorgirlgota(n)_____disease,whichevendoctorscouldn’tname.A.informal
B.rare
C.common
D.secret參考答案:B17.EveryyearinlunarMay5,theSeaWaterFestival_____inShishi,anicesoutheasterncityofFujian.A.iscelebrating
B.iscelebrated
C.hascelebrated
D.celebrates參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?Idon’tthinkso.“
36
”wisepeoplesay.Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,orbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyouwillgotothedoctor.Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat,testyourbloodpressure,takeyourtemperature,soundyourheartandlungs,checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX-rayed.
37
Theonlythingyouhavetodoisfollowhisadvice.
38
Anold
gentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.
39
Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:“Eatatpleasure,drinkatpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.
40
Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.“Butyouknow,doctor”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”A.Healthisthegreatestwealth.B.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.C.Hewasmoreworriedabouthisillness.D.Afterthathewilladvisesometreatmentorsomemedicine.E.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.F.Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.G.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.參考答案:36-40ADFGB三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Likeeverylanguage,AmericanEnglishisfullofspecialexpressions,phrasesthatcomefromtheday-to-daylifeofthepeopleanddevelopintheirownway.Ourexpressiontodayis“tofacethemusic”.Whensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetofacethemusic,”itdoesnotmeanhe’splanningtogototheconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisanddidthat,andwhyyoudidn’tdothisorthat.Awfulmusicindeed,butithastobefaced.Atsometimeoranother,everyoneofushashadtofacethemusic,especiallyaschildren.Wecanallrememberfather’sangryvoice,“Iwanttotalktoyou.”andonlybecausewedidnotobeyhim.Whatanunpleasantbusinessitwas!Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Andwheredidthisexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstexplanationcomesfromtheAmericannovelist,JamesFenimoreLooper.Hesaid,in1851,thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitingtogoonthestage.Whentheygottheircue(提示)togoon,theyoftensaid,“Well,it’stimetofacethemusic.”Andthatwasexactlywhattheydid---facingtheorchestra(管弦樂隊(duì))whichwasjustbelowthem.Andanactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontofanaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapshostile,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.Ifhedidnot,therewouldbenoplay.Sotheexpression“tofacethemusic”cametomean“havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.”O(jiān)therexplanationsabouttheexpressiongobacktothearmy.Whenthemenfacedaninspectionbytheirleader,thesoldierswouldbeworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean,shinyenoughtopasstheinspection?Stillthemenhadtogooutandfacethemusicofthebandaswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?Anotherarmyexplanationismorecloselyrelatedtotheideaoffacingtheresultsandacceptingtheresponsibilityforsomethingthatshouldnothavebeendone.As,
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