河南省南陽(yáng)市鄧州白牛高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

河南省南陽(yáng)市鄧州白牛高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney

menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.A.but

B.while

C.however

D.though參考答案：B略2.Thepublicstronglyappealedtothelocalgovernmenttopunishthe______officials.A.commercial

B.innocent C.poisonous

D.corrupt 參考答案：D考查形容詞辨析。commercial商業(yè)的；innocent無(wú)辜的；poisonous有毒的；corrupt腐敗的，貪污的。句意“公眾強(qiáng)烈呼吁當(dāng)?shù)卣畱土P貪官?！惫蚀鸢笧镈。3.TenyearshavepassedandI’mgladtofindthatthelocalvillagersarenowmuch______thantheywerebefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff參考答案：B略4.Shehasfour_______andtheyareall_____________A.girlsfriends;ticketscollectors

B.girlfriends;ticketcollectorsC.girlsfriend;ticketcollectors

D.girlfriends;ticketscollectors參考答案：B5.Ifyoumissthischance,itmaybeyears_____yougetanotherone.A.before B.as C.since D.after參考答案：A6.Havingbeenoutoftouchwithhisparentsfortwoyears,Jonesreturnedhome，________.A.safeandsound

B.safelyandsoundC.safeandsoundly

D.safelyandsoundly參考答案：A試題分析：考查形容詞做狀語(yǔ)：句意：與父母失去聯(lián)系兩年后，瓊斯安然無(wú)恙地回到了家中。safeandsound是固定搭配，表示“安然無(wú)恙”。這里是形容詞做狀語(yǔ)，表示回來(lái)的狀態(tài)。選A。7.TheEnglish______inCanadaisalittledifferent______peoplespeakinAustralia.

A.spoken;fromwhat B.speaking;inwhat

C.spoken;inthat D.speaks;from參考答案：A8.---Howmuchisthispainting______?---I______10,000francsonit.A.cost,spent

B.worth,spent

C.cost,gave

D.worth,paid參考答案：B9.Someofthewolvesthere_____thefur.A.arehunting

B.arehuntingfor

C.huntfor

D.arehuntedfor參考答案：D10.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures______inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toform

B.form

C.havingformed

D.forming參考答案：D11.Alargenumberofpeoplewouldliketodosomeshoppingduringsalesperiodssincetheyexpecttogetwonderful________inthemarket.

A.baskets

B.bargains

C.goods

D.objects參考答案：B試題分析：句意：許多人愿意在促銷時(shí)期去購(gòu)物，因?yàn)樗麄兿Ｍ谑袌?chǎng)買到便宜貨。A.baskets籃子；B.bargains便宜貨；C.goods商品；D.objects物品。根據(jù)句意選B.12.Inthatterribleearthquake,

whowerekilledwasmorethan60,000.A.alargenumberpeople

B.thenumberofpeopleC.anumberofpeople

D.manypeople參考答案：B13.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t______thefact．ButIdon’t______them______thispoint．A．a(chǎn)greeto;agreewith;at

B．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeto;on

C．a(chǎn)greeon;agreeon;on

D．a(chǎn)greewith;agreewith;on參考答案：D14.Afirebrokeoutintheneighborhoodlastnight.Bythetimethefiremenarrived,it

.

A.hadbeenputout B.wouldputoutC.hasbeenputout D.wasputtingout 參考答案：A15.Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight,whichofcourse,_______herpaleface.A.accountsfor

B.standsforC.goesfor

D.answersfor參考答案：A試題分析：A.accountsfor對(duì)…負(fù)有責(zé)任，對(duì)…解釋，導(dǎo)致B.standsfor代表C.goesfor主張，擁護(hù)D.answersfor因…而受罰；句意：她日日夜夜一直在努力的工作，導(dǎo)致了她臉色的蒼白。故選A點(diǎn)評(píng)：動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的辨析考的是學(xué)生的基礎(chǔ)詞匯知識(shí)，重在理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)之間的異同和用法，對(duì)于這類題，可從句意著手。同時(shí)，對(duì)于平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)要多進(jìn)行積累詞匯，考試時(shí)才能很好的完成。16.—Istheregoodnewsfromyourfriend?—Yes，manyvaluableshavebeen________intheworkingsite.A．comeout

B．workedout C．dugout

D．broughtout參考答案：C[句意：“從朋友那里帶來(lái)了什么好消息嗎？”“是的。從工地上挖出了許多珍貴物品。”digout“掘出；發(fā)現(xiàn)”，符合句意。comeout“出現(xiàn)，出版”；workout“解決，計(jì)算出”；bringout“闡明；出版”。]17.--WhencanIcomeforthebook?Ineeditthisafternoon.--Itshouldbereadybynoon.Youcan__________us.A.waiton

B.watchon

C.relyon

D.callon參考答案：C二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）[1].Exerciseisoftensuggestedforsleepingdifficulties,anditdoeshaveabeneficialeffect.However,expertssaytheinfluenceisnotimmediate,andcantakeupsometimetotakeeffect.[2]DrKellyBaronsaid:“Ifyouhaveinsomnia(失眠),youwon’texerciseyourselfintosleep

.It’salong-termjob.Youhavetokeepatitandnotgetdiscouraged.”[3]DrBarondecidedtocarryoutherownresearchafterhearingherpatientswithinsomniacomplainthattheexercisedidn’thelpthemrightaway.Shesaid:“They’dsay,‘Iexercisedsohardyesterdayanddidn’tsleepatall’.It’sthoughtthatexerciseimprovessleep,butIthoughtitprobablywasn’tthatsimpleforpeoplewithinsomnia.”

[4]Mostpreviousstudieshavebeencarriedoutonhealthysleepers.DrBaron’sresearchisthefirstone.Shelookedatthedatafromolderwomenwithinsomniaovera16-weekperiod.Shesaid:“Peoplehavetorealizethateveniftheydon’twanttoexercise,that’sthetimetheyneedtodigintheirheels(決不妥協(xié))andgetthemselvesoutthere.Thekeymessagewaspersistence(堅(jiān)持).Writeanoteonyourmirrorsaying‘JustDoIt!’andyoucanseewondersinfourmonths.Mostimportantly,itwillhelpinthelongrun.”DrBaronalsowarnedthatinsomniacouldalsomakepeoplelesswillingtoexercise.

[5]Ratherthanmedicinetreatments,exercisemaybeahealthierwaytoimprovesleepbecauseitcouldsolvethepotential(潛在的)problems.Thisstudyshowsexerciseandsleepaffecteachotherinbothdirections:regularlong-termexerciseisgoodforsleep,butpoorsleepcanalsoleadtolessexercise.Sointheend,sleepstillworksbetterasfarashealthisconcerned..

76.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(nomorethan8words)__________________________________________________________________________77.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan2words)

_________________________________________________________________________78.What’sspecialaboutDrBaron’sresearch?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________________________79.Whatdoestheunderlineword“it”referto?(nomorethan2words)____________________________________________________________________________80.Listtwothingsthatcanimprovesleepaccordingtothelastparagraph.(nomorethan5words)____________________________________________________________________________參考答案：76.Takelong-termexercisewillhelptocureinsomnia.77.rightaway/atonce/immediately.78.It’sthefirstresearchonpeoplewithinsomnia.

.79.Keepingondoingexercise.80.Medicaltreatment;exercise.三、閱讀理解19.Therewasiceontheroad,andthedoctor'scarhitatreeandturnedoverthreetimes.Tohissurprise,hewasnothurt.Hegotoutofthecarandwalkedtothenearesthouse.Hewantedtotelephonethegarageforhelp.Thedoorwasopenedbyoneofhispatients."Oh,Doctor,"shesaid,"Ihaveonlyjusttelephonedyou.Youmusthaveaveryfastcar.Youhavegothereveryquicklyindeed.Therehasbeenaverybadaccidentontheroadoutside.Isawitthroughthewindow.Iamsurethedriverwillneedyourhelp."21.Wherewast