廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市南安柳學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市南安柳學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetwoorganizationswillarrangeaone－yearseminarand________itwithareportontheirin－depthstudiesandresearchfindings.A．conclude

B．summarizeC．recognize

D．infer參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.conclude得出結(jié)論；B.summarize概述；C.recognize認(rèn)出；D.infer推斷。句意：兩個組織一個年度的研討會，并就其深入研究和研究結(jié)果做出報告。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“得出一個……的結(jié)論”，故A項(xiàng)正確。2.________fromSydneytoAliceSprings!A．WhatalongrideitisB．HowlongrideitisC．WhatalongrideisitD．Howalongrideisit參考答案：A考查感嘆句型。ride為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故使用whatalongrideitis或howlongtherideis。3.Ifwe

noknowledge,wecan’tsucceed

doinganywork.A.had;in

B.have;onC.had;on

D.have;in參考答案：D考查時態(tài)和固定搭配題。句意：如果我們沒有知識，我們就不能成功做任何工作。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句含情態(tài)動詞，則從用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故第一空填have；succeedindoingsth.成功做某事，所以答案為D。4.What______funitistohaveagoodchancetogetsocloseto_______nature!

A./;the

B.a;the

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：C5.Nextwinter,____youwillspendinHarbin,willbeanotherexcitingholiday.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：B6.Foralltheprofessionalathletes,____totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.A.approach

B.methodC.way

D.access參考答案：D試題分析：考查名詞。A.approach方法，途徑，接近；B.method方法；C.way方法，道路；D.access進(jìn)入；使用權(quán)；通路。意思是對專業(yè)運(yùn)動員而言，進(jìn)入奧林匹克運(yùn)動會意味著他們有載入史冊的機(jī)會。故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查名詞7.------Bobdidn’tpassthisexam.------He____________.A.shouldstudyhard

B.shouldhavestudiedhardC.shouldbestudyinghard

D.studyhard參考答案：B8.Asisknowntoall,______talentshowTheVoiceofChinawasaimedatyoungpeoplewholove______music.A./;/

B.a;a

C.the;/

D.the;the參考答案：C略9.Thenewly-builtbridge______thebeautyofthecity.A.addsupto

B.addsto C.addsup

D.isaddedto參考答案：【答案】10.Thegovernmentneedsto________theinterests(利益)ofdifferentgroupsofpeopletoavoidconflictsandseetoitthatpeoplelivesafeandhappylives.A.seekB.balanceC.puzzleD.impress參考答案：B11.

—Whydidyouleavethatposition?

—I_____abetterpositionatIBM.A.offer

B.wasoffered

C.amoffered

D.offered參考答案：B12.—Didyoumeetanyone____________attheparty?—No，infact，Ifoundthepartyrather____________.A．interested；bored

B．interested；boringC．interesting；bored D．interesting；boring參考答案：D考查動詞－ing形式作定語和賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。interesting在句中作定語，修飾anyone；boring作賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示party的性質(zhì)。13.—YuanLongping’ssuper-hybridricehasbeenplantedinmanyAsiancountries.—Yes,andthat’swhathe_____foryears.A.hasbeenexpecting

B.isexpecting

C.hadbeenexpecting

D.willexpect參考答案：A略14.—IwishI_________themeeting.—Butyoudidn’t.A.attended

B.haveatteneded

C.hadattended

D.wouldattendKs5u參考答案：C本題考查虛擬語氣。wish后面的虛擬語氣只有三種情況，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，用did或者were；與將來事實(shí)相反，用could/would+動詞原型；與過去事實(shí)相反，用haddone。結(jié)合youdidn’t可知是與過去事實(shí)相反。所以選C。15.LiMingisfondofhismathteacherMissLibecauseMissLitreatshimwell,

hewereherownchild.A.evenif

B.asif

C.inspiteof

D.eventhough參考答案：B16.Largequantitiesofinformation,aswellassometimelyhelp________sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.A.hasbeenoffered

B.hasbeenofferedC.haveoffered

D.havebeenoffered參考答案：D考查主謂一致。句意：自從這個組織成立以后，提供了大量的信息和及時的幫助。aswellas…意為“此外，除……之外”，連接兩個主語，謂語是就遠(yuǎn)原則，即謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致，即在本題中與Largequantitiesofinformation保持一致。alargequantityof/largequantitiesof后既可以加不可數(shù)名詞也可以用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，而謂語動詞與quantities的數(shù)保持一致，“Largequantitiesof+名詞”做主語時，謂語動詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。由此可以排除A和D。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時，再結(jié)合語境可知信息是“被提供”，故要用現(xiàn)在完成時的被動，選D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題中考查主謂一致。首先考查了quantitiesof，無論修飾可數(shù)還是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動詞都用復(fù)數(shù)。如：Largequantityofkidsaregoingtostudyabroad.大量的孩子出國學(xué)習(xí)。Largequantityofmilkwassoldout.大量的牛奶被售出。還考查了aswellas。aswellas連接兩個主語時，它側(cè)重的是aswellas前面的主語，可譯為“也，和，不但……而且……”，此時句子的謂語動詞要與前面的保持一致。如：Jimaswellashisclassmatesisplayingfootballnow.吉姆和他的朋友在踢足球。Theteacheraswellasthestudentsisgoingtogohikingtomorrow。老師明天要去徒步旅行，學(xué)生也去。aswell則是一個副詞，表示“也”，常放在肯定句的句末。如：IamgoingtoLondon,andmysisterisgoingaswell.我要去倫敦，我妹妹也去。這種就前原則的類似的還有：如with,togetherwith,aswellas,but,except,besides,including等連接兩名詞或代詞時，謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致。此外，aswellas….也可構(gòu)成同級比較，意為“和….一樣好”，如：Hesingsaswellas,ifnotbetterthan,Mary.要是他唱歌不比瑪麗唱得更好，但至少也是一樣好。17.Doctorsalwaystellusthatdrinkingtoomuch___________ourhealth,butsomepeopledon’tcare.A.isharmto

B.doesharmfulto

C.isharmfulto

D.doharmto參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

Pleasehelpme!Iam

43

fatteenager.Myclassmateslaugh

44

mealot.Idon’tdosports,andmyfavoritemealishamburgers,chips

45

softdrinks.Isitreallysuchaproblem?Ineverenjoyexercisebecause

46

makesmetired.Also,I

47

hungryallthetimeandlovetoeatfastfood.

48

shouldIdo?DoyouthinkIshouldtakesomeweight---losspills?What

49

exerciseandfood?Pleasedon’ttellme

50

stopeating.參考答案：43．a(chǎn)

44.

at

45.and

46.it

47.am

48.What

49.about

50.to三、閱讀理解19.Whataday!Istartedatmynewschoolthismorningandhadthebesttime.Imadelotsofnewfriendsandreallylikedmyteachers.Iwasnervousthenightbefore,butIhadnoreasontobe.Everyonewassofriendlyandpolite.Theymademefeelatease.ItwaslikeI’dbeenattheschoolforahundredyears!Thedaystartedveryearlyat7∶00a.m.hadmybreakfastdownstairswithmymom.ShecouldtellthatIwasverynervous.Momkeptaskingmewhatwaswrong.ShetoldmeIhadnothingtoworryaboutandthateveryonewasgoingtoloveme.Iftheydidn’tloveme，Momsaidtosendthemherwayforagoodtalkingto.Icouldn’tstoplaughing.Mymomdroppedmeoffattheschoolgatesaboutfiveminutesbeforethebell.Alittleblonde（金發(fā)的）girlgotdroppedoffatthesametimeandstartedwaving（招手）atme.SheranoverandtoldmehernamewasAbigail.Shewasveryniceandwebecameclosestraightaway.WespentallmorningtogetherandbegantotalktoanothergirlcalledStacey.Thethreeofussattogetherinclassalldayandweevenmadeourwayhometogether!Itwentsoquickly.Ourteachertoldusthattomorrowwewouldreallystartlearninganddevelopingnewskills.IcannotwaituntiltomorrowandfeelasthoughIamreallygoingtoenjoymytimeatmynewschool.Ionlyhopethatmynewfriendsfeelthesamewaytoo.4.Howdidtheauthorfeelthenightbeforehernewschool?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.5.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhermother’sadvice?A.Clear.B.Funny.C.Reasonable.D.Excellent.6.Whathappenedontheauthor’sfirstdayofschool?A.Shemetmanynicepeople.B.Shehadahurriedbreakfast.C.Shelearnedsomenewskills.D.Shearrivedatschoolveryearly.7.WhatcanweinferaboutAbigail?A.ShedislikedStacey.B.Shewasshyandquiet.C.Shegotonwellwiththeauthor.D.Shewasanoldfriendoftheauthor.參考答案：4.C

5.B

6.A

7.C這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹作者在開學(xué)