廣東省茂名市分界第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

廣東省茂名市分界第一中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfinda______inthesales.A.bargain

B.trade

C.business

D.exchange參考答案：A2.—DoyouknowthemostancientcityinChina—Xi’anwell?—No，thisisthefirsttimeI________here.A.hadcome

B.amcoming

C.havecome

D.came參考答案：C試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。It/This/Thatisthefirst/second…timesb.that某人第幾次做某事，從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)候，選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.Itisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。現(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們?cè)摮晕顼埖臅r(shí)間了。3.Itis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+---。自從---有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。在這個(gè)句型中since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，分兩種情況：（1）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是終止性動(dòng)詞leave/come/---，則表示“從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了?！盜tisthreeyearssincehebegantosmoke.他已經(jīng)吸煙三年了。（2）如果從句的動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞stay/smoke/live---，則表示“從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”。Itisthreeyearssincehesmoked.他戒煙三年了。3.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated

B.wouldbetreated C.treated

D.hadtreated參考答案：A4.Shewon’tbeabletocomenextweek,becauseshe____herselfinMountTaithen.A.enjoys

B.willbeenjoying

C.isenjoying

D.willhaveenjoying參考答案：B5.Hefelloverarockwhilewalkingbut________tohisfeetsoastogetthereintime.A.struggled

B.ranC.stood

D.brought參考答案：A句意：他走路時(shí)被一塊石頭絆倒了，但是為了能及時(shí)趕到，他掙扎著站了起來。struggletoone'sfeet是固定短語，意為“掙扎著站起來”，符合題意。6.—IstudiedintheUnitedStatesfor3years.

—_______.A.SoIdid.

B.SowasI.

C.SodidI.

D.SodoI.參考答案：C7.—Areyousureyouwon’tcomeforacoffeewithus? —______,ifyouinsist. A.Forgetit B.Itdepends C.Idon’tcare D.Allrightthen參考答案：D8.---Whenwillthepartybeheld?---Itisstill_____.A.makingpreparation B.makingpreparations C.inpreparation D.inpreparations參考答案：C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意：——聚會(huì)什么時(shí)候舉行？——它還在準(zhǔn)備中。AD為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。B.makingpreparations做準(zhǔn)備；C.inpreparation在準(zhǔn)備中。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)譯為“在準(zhǔn)備中”。故選C項(xiàng)。9.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_______thevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.that

D.ofwhich參考答案：B10.Inmyopinion,sheis_____topassherexams.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.impossible參考答案：B11.—Myfatherhasalreadydecidedtogiveupsmoking.—Congratulations!

.A.ManyhandsmakeFightworkB.BetterlatethanneverC.Itneverrainsbutitpours參考答案：B考查情景對(duì)話。句意：我的父親已經(jīng)決定戒煙了?！ＹR！亡羊補(bǔ)牢,為時(shí)不晚。Betterlatethannever是諺語，意思是亡羊補(bǔ)牢,為時(shí)不晚。所以選B。12._______itisfortheskydiverstojumpfromaplane10,000feethigh.A.Whatunusualexperience

B.HowunusualexperienceC.Whatanunusualexperience

D.Howanunusualexperience參考答案：C13.—_____madehimsoabsent-mindedinclasses?—Homesickness.A.Whywasit

B.Whyitwasthat C.Whatwasitthat D.Whatitwas參考答案：C14.WewillgotovisittheGreatWall

itrainstomorrow.A．if B．a(chǎn)s C．because D．unless參考答案：D15.Theywerethefirstpeople_______inthisvastfarmland.A.living

B.tolive

C.lived

D.live參考答案：B16.Maggie,Ithinkyoushouldchangeyourattitude_________yourwork,otherwiseyouwon’tmakeanyprogress.A.with

B.about

C.towards

D.for參考答案：C17.Ihopethereareenoughglassesforeachguesttohave__________.A.it

Bthose

C.them

D.one參考答案：D二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。EasyWaystoKeepYourBrainSharpEveryoneisforgetful,butasweage,westarttofeellikeourbrainsareslowingdownabit—andthatcanbeaveryannoyingthing.

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Readonforsometechniquesworthtrying.1.

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Peoplewhoregularlymadeplansandlookedforwardtoupcomingeventshada

50percentreducedchanceofAlzheimer'sdisease(早老性癡呆癥),accordingtoarecentstudy.

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Somethingassimpleassettingagoaltohave

aweekly

coffee

datewithafriendwilldo.There'sevidencethatpeoplewhohaveapurposeinlifeorwhoareworkingon

long

orshort-termgoalsappeartodobetter.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainlookingforward.2.Goforawalk.Mildlyraisedglucose(葡萄糖)levelscanharmtheareaofthebrainthathelpsyouformmemoriesandphysicalactivitycanhelpget

blood

glucosedowntonormallevels.Infact,exerciseproduceschemicalsthataregoodforyourbrain.

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3.Learnsomethingnew.TakeaSpanishclassonline,joinadrawingclub,orlearntoplaycards.Astudyfoundthatmentalstimulation(刺激)limitstheweakeningeffectsofagingon

memory

andthemind.Butthebestthingforyourbrainiswhenyoulearnsomethingnewandarephysicallyactiveatthesametime.

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Orgodancingwithyourfriends.

A.Butdon'tworryifyourscheduleisn'tfilledwithlife-changingevents.B.Thiscanbeespeciallyharmfultotheaged.C.Itshouldbesomethinglikelearninggardening.D.Sotakeafewminuteseachdaytodosomereading.E.Focusonthefuture.F.Inotherwords,whenyoutakecareofyourbody,youtakecareofyourbrain.G.Luckily,researchshowsthereisalotyoucandotoavoidthosemoments.參考答案：GEAFC三、閱讀理解19.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends,whowillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品質(zhì))ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(過錯(cuò))inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))andlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwit