湖北省咸寧市大坪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省咸寧市大坪中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1..Iwascomingalongtoseeyou_____Iranintooneofmyfriends.A.as

B.since

C.while

D.when參考答案：D略2.Thekindmanagertreatshisworkers___theywerehischildren.

A.as

B.evenif

C.though

D.asif參考答案：D3.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly__________.A.frequently

B.occasionally

C.regularly

D.urgently參考答案：B4.OurEnglishteacheraskedustospeak______possibletoimproveouroralEnglish.

A.asmanyEnglishas

B.asmanyEnglish

C.asmuchEnglishas

D.asmuchEnglish參考答案：C略5.Inordernottolettheothershearwhathesaid,he________thenewstome.A.shouted B.toldC.whispered

D.said參考答案：C句意：為了不讓別人聽到他的話，他悄悄地把那個(gè)消息告訴了我。whispersth.tosb.“向某人耳語某事”，為固定搭配。6.ShenzhouVII，_______country’sthirdmannedspaceship,waslaunchedsuccessfullyonSeptember25,2008in_______northwesternGansuProvince,China.A.a;/

B.the;the

C.the;/

D.a;the參考答案：C

18.________wemovethepictureoverthere?Doyouthinkitwilllookbetter?A.Ifonly

B.Whatif

C.Asif

D.Evenif

參考答案：B略8.____isnowonderthatthebuildingis____now;itwassobigafirelastnight.

A.It;inruins

B.That;inruins

C.There;inruins

D.It;inruin參考答案：A9.Wewerein____whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.

[

]A．a(chǎn)rushsoanxious

B．a(chǎn)suchanxiousrushC．soananxiousrush

D．suchananxiousrush參考答案：D略10.Isthisfactory_______hevisitedtenyearsago?A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone參考答案：D11.Attheendoflastclass,theEnglishteacherrequestedthatthehomework

thismorning.A.behandedin

B.handedin

C.wouldbehandedin

D.hadhandedin參考答案：A12.參考答案：B略13.Asteenagersgrow,alongwithsomephysicalchanges,there_____manypsychologicalchanges.A.came

B.hascome C.comes D.come參考答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：隨著青少年不斷成長，除了一些身體上的變化之外，許多的心理變化也隨之而來。根據(jù)語境可知，此句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語為psychologicalchanges，表示復(fù)數(shù)，謂語應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。選D。14.______isnopossibility______Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that

B.It;that

C.There;whether

D.It;whether參考答案：A略15.Thewriterfor________lifeusedtobepoordoesnotcareaboutmakingmoneyevenwhenheisquitefamousnow.A.whose

B.whom

C.who

D.That參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考察定語從句本題定語從句的先行詞是thewriter，在定語從句中，whom指代先行詞作為介詞for的賓語，定語從句的真正主語是抽象名詞life。句意：那位過去生活很困難的作家現(xiàn)在不在乎掙錢了，因?yàn)樗F(xiàn)在已經(jīng)很有名了。本題特別容易錯(cuò)選A項(xiàng)，考生會(huì)認(rèn)為whose修飾life，那么本句句沒有主語了。故B正確?！九e一反三】〖10浙江〗Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof

lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whom B.which C.them D.those〖答案〗A〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞?！冀馕觥接蒻any之后的逗號(hào)和選項(xiàng)特征,此處是主從句關(guān)系,排除C、D項(xiàng)。由于先行詞是“1,000people”,表示人,故用whom。句意為：這里居住著將近1000人,他們中的許多人都背井離鄉(xiāng)去城市追求更好的生活。16.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when B.that

C.atthattime D.justthen參考答案：B略17.NotonlyIbutalsoMaryandSonny______tiredoftheboringperformance,sowelefthalfwaythroughit. A.are B.am C.were D.was參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Mostofusleadunhealthylives;wespendfartoomuchsittingdown.Ifinadditionwearecarelessaboutourdiets,ourbodiessoonbecomelooseandfattyandoursystemsslowmoving.

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Iamthinkingofsuchfeaturesofmoderncitylifeaspollution,noise,rushedmealsandstress.Butkeepingfitisawaytoreducetheeffectsoftheseevils.Theusualsuggestiontoapersonwhoislookingforawaytokeepfitistotakeupsomesportorother.Whileitistruethateveryweekendyouwillfindpeopleplayingfootballandhockeyinthelocalpark,theyareoutnumberedahundredtoonebythepeoplewhoaresimplywatchingthem.Forthosewhodonotparticularlyenjoycompetitivesports—

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—therearesuchseparateactivitiesascycling,walking,joggingandswimming.Whatoftenhappensthoughisthatyoudotheminsuchaleisurelyway,soslowly,thatitisdoubtfulifyouaredoingyourselfmuchgood,exceptforthefactthatyouhaveatleastmanagedtogetupoutofyourarmchair.Evenafteryouhavefoundawayforkeepinginshape,throughsportorgymnastics,

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,because,accordingtotheexperts,youmustalsomastertheartofcompletementalandphysicalrelaxation.

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Yoga,aspracticedintheWest,isthemostwidelyknownandpopularofthesystemsforachievingthenecessarystateofrelaxation.Itseemsironical(諷刺性的),though,thatasourliveshaveimprovedinamaterialsensewehavefounditincreasinglynecessarytogobacktoformsofactivity—

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—whichwerethenaturalwayoflifeofourforefathers.A.beactiveandpractiseYogaB.Therearesomeaspectsofourunhealthylivesthatwecannotavoid.C.itisespeciallydifficulttodosoifyouarenotgoodatthemD.physicaleffortontheonehandandrelaxationontheotherE.theyspentmostofthetimeoutdoorsF.youarestillonlyhalfwaytogoodhealthG.Ithastodowithdeepbreathing,emptyingyourmindofallthoughts,meditation（冥想）,andsoon.參考答案：36-40BCFGD三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThereisaveryspecialwolfthatlivesinAfrica.Theyareactuallycalled,theAfricanwilddog,orpainteddogs.Theseanimalsliveinopenwoodlands.orintheplainsofAfrica.Today,however,mostoftheanimalscanbefoundineasternorsouthernAfrica.Theseanimalsarebeautiful.Theyhaveroundedearsinsteadofpointedlikemostdogs,andtheyhavefourtoes(腳趾)oneachoftheirfeet,alsoauniquecharacteristicbecauseotherdogshavefive.Theirfurisalwaysdifferentfromeachother.Thefurisusuallyacombinationofblack,brown,red,andwhite,andsometimesevenyellow.Nowonderthey’recalledthepaintedwolf.TheAfricanwilddogisaverysocialanimal.Theyliveingroupsandhavenumbersfromfivetoabouttwenty.Themembersofagrouparealwaysveryclosetooneanother.Theycommunicateintheirownlanguageorbodylanguage.Whensomeoneisveryoldorsick,theotherswillhelp,andtheyarewillingtosharethefoodwitheldersandwiththosewhoareweak,whichiswhatweshouldlearnfrom.Thefamilydoeseverythingtogether,fromraisingyoung,tosleepingtogether,tohunting.Whentheyhunt,theyworktogetherusingteamworktokillanimalsthatarelargerthanthem.Theysometimeshuntfarmanimals.Thisisunfortunate,becausebothpoachers(偷獵者),andpeoplewhoownfarmsshootthepainteddogswhoarejusttryingtosurvive.Before,thereusedtobemanylargegroupsthroughouttheland,butnowtheAfricanwilddogisveryrare.Theyarealsolosingtheirpopulationbecauseoftheirownlossofhabitatthankstohuman’sfarmingandforestcutting.66.FromthetextwelearnthattheAfricanwilddog

.

A.livesinthenorthofAfrica

B.hassixteentoesaltogether

C.haspointedearslikemostdogsD.livesinforestsingroups67.WhydoAfricanwilddogsgetthename“painteddogs”?

A.Theyallhaveco