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上海凌云中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesingeranddancer_____askedtosingasonginpublic,andsheagreedhappily.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were參考答案:B2.---Thelastone________paysthemeal.—Agreed!A.arrived
B.arrives
C.toarrive
D.arriving參考答案:C3.Pleasespeakmoreslowlyandclearlyto
yourself
atthebeginning.A.make,understand
B.make,understoodC.let,understand
D.let,tobeunderstood
參考答案:B4.-HowwasNadal’scooking?-Oh,_______.Iwasquiteimpressed.
A.that’sOK
B.allright
C.prettygood
D.justso-so參考答案:C略5.—DoyoumindifIkeeppetsinthisbuilding?
—_______.A.I'dratheryoudidn't,actually.
B.Ofcoursenot,it'snotallowedhere.C.Nevermind
D.No,youcan't.參考答案:A略6.Ifound
impossibletokeepsilentaboutwhathadhappenedtome.A.that
B.it
C.me
D.there參考答案:B7.―Howlonghavethey
?―They
morethantwentyyearsago.A.gotmarried;weremarried
B.married;marriedC.beenmarried;gotmarried
D.gotmarried;gotmarried參考答案:C8.Themachinehas______again;Ithinkwe’dbetterbuyanewone.A.brokenoff
B.brokenup
C.brokeninto
D.brokendown參考答案:D略9.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof
B.inmemoryof
C.inplaceof
D.infavorof參考答案:B考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。insearchof尋找,搜尋;inmemoryof為紀(jì)念;inplaceof代替;infavorof支持,贊成。句意“昨天開了個(gè)會(huì),以紀(jì)念為了救這個(gè)溺水的女孩兒而失去生命的英雄?!惫蚀鸢笧锽。10.Thevillagershavealreadyknown______we’lldoistorebuildthebridge.A.this
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C略11.Myfatherwarnedus______withfireintheroom,especiallywhenhewasout.A.don’tplay
B.notplay
C.nottoplay
D.mustn’tplay參考答案:C略12.---Haveyoueverhadanyskinproblems_______eatingjunkfood?----Yes,twoyearsago.A.closeto
B.differentfrom
C.farfrom
D.connectedwith
參考答案:D13.You’llfindtaxiswaitingatthebusstation_______youcanhiretoreachyourhostfamily.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.as參考答案:B14.________gettothecompanyintime,wesetoutearlyinthemorning.A.Soasto
B.InordertoC.Sothat
D.Inorderthat參考答案:B[空格后面是動(dòng)詞原形get,所以排除C、D兩項(xiàng),因?yàn)镃、D兩項(xiàng)后跟從句;A項(xiàng)不能位于句首,故排除。]15.Hisdisease_____heavypressurefromhardworkaswellasthelackofnutrition,whicheventually_____hisdeathatanearlyage.
A.resultedin;resultedfrom
B.resultedfrom;resultedin
C.ledto;resultedfrom
D.wasintroducedfrom;ledto參考答案:B16.Lucyadvisedhimnottobuythecar,butheboughtit______.A.anyhow
B.howeverC.though
D.totally參考答案:A考查副詞。句意為“Lucy建議他不要買車,但他無(wú)論如何還是買了?!盇.anyhow無(wú)論如何,不管怎樣,
B.However然而C.though雖然
D.totally完全的。A符合題意,故選A。17.Wewerehavinganeveningclassintheclassroom________suddenlythelightswentout.A.when
B.while
C.as
D.before
參考答案:A二、新的題型18.LudwigvanBeethoven,oneoftheworld'sgreatestmusicians,wasbornintoamusicalfamilyinGermany.Asachildhespentmanylonelyhours___36___(practise)hismusiceveryday.InhislateteenshewenttoViennaforfurtherstudy.Therehebecamewell___37___(know)bypeople.Oneeveningashewasoutwalking,hepassedanoldhouse___38___heheardsomeoneinsideplayingoneofhiscompositions.Ashestopped___39___(listen),heoverheardagirlsaythatshe___40___(wish)shecouldheararealmusicianplayitproperly.Beethovenwent___41___thehouseand,noticingtheyoungladyatthepianowasblind,offeredtoplaythepieceforher.Hedidsoforherformorethananhour___42___whilehedid,darknessfellandthelonecandleintheroomhadgoneout.Outsideinthenightskythe___43___shonebrightlyandsentitslightintotheroomwhereBeethovensat___44___(play)beautifulmusic.Hewassoinspiredbytheappreciationofhismusicbytheyoungladyandthebeautyoftheatmosphereintheroom___45___hecomposedhisfamous"MoonlightSonata."參考答案:36.practising
37.known
38.where
39.tolisten
40.wished
41.into/in
42.and
43.moon
44.playing
45.that本文主要講述了貝多芬散步時(shí)路過(guò)一個(gè)老房子,聽(tīng)見(jiàn)里面的人在演奏他的作品而且希望能夠聽(tīng)到真正的演奏家正確地演奏,于是他便進(jìn)去為屋里的盲人女子演奏了一個(gè)多小時(shí),夜幕降臨,屋里唯一的蠟燭也熄滅了,月光照在貝多芬彈鋼琴的地方,他深受鼓舞,于是創(chuàng)作了月光曲。36.句意為:他每天花好幾個(gè)小時(shí)練習(xí)音樂(lè)。Spendhours(on)doingsth故填practising。37.句意為:他被人們熟知。主語(yǔ)是he,與know是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故填known。38.句意為:一天晚上,當(dāng)他出去散步時(shí)路過(guò)一個(gè)老房子,他聽(tīng)見(jiàn)有人在演奏他的作品之一。缺少連接詞,定語(yǔ)從句修飾oldhouse故填where。39.句意為:當(dāng)他停住聽(tīng)時(shí),無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到一個(gè)女孩說(shuō)她希望能夠聽(tīng)到真正的音樂(lè)家正確地演奏它。Stoptodosth停下來(lái)去做某事。故填tolisten。40.句意為:當(dāng)他停住聽(tīng)時(shí),無(wú)意中聽(tīng)到一個(gè)女孩說(shuō)她希望能夠聽(tīng)到真正的音樂(lè)家正確地演奏它。對(duì)過(guò)去的事進(jìn)行描述用過(guò)去時(shí),故填wished。41.句意為:貝多芬走進(jìn)房子,注意到鋼琴旁邊的年輕女士是盲人,提出要為她演奏這首曲子。走進(jìn)用固定句式wentinto/in,故填into/in。42.句意為:他這樣彈了一個(gè)多小時(shí),在他彈的時(shí)候,天逐漸黑了,屋子唯一的蠟燭也熄滅了。連接兩個(gè)并列的句子,故填and。43.句意為:外面的夜空中月光很明亮,因?yàn)槭峭砩纤允窃鹿?,故填moon。44.句意為:月光照在屋里貝多芬坐著彈鋼琴的地方。Sitdoingsth故填playing。45.句意為:他因年輕女士的欣賞和屋子里美麗的氛圍深受鼓舞,以至于創(chuàng)作了著名的月光曲。So……that,太……以至于,故填that?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】介詞包括表示時(shí)間、方位、方式的介詞on,in,at,with,by,into等。介詞最大的特點(diǎn)是可以和代詞、形容詞等構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ),通常都是介詞在后,再就是和名詞構(gòu)成固定短語(yǔ),尤其要注意是否加冠詞的情況。同時(shí),學(xué)生要清楚介詞后通常都是加名詞、代詞(賓格、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞)、動(dòng)名詞和賓語(yǔ)從句等。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Iftouringinalargegroupisn’tfitforyouandtheideaofdrivingyourselfdoesn’tattractyou,asmallgroupjourneywiththeGreatNewZealandTravelCompanymightbejusttheanswer.Panorama—24DaysDiscoverwhyNewZealandremainsoneoftheworld’smostpopulardestinations.Thisleisurely,24-dayjourneyoffersyouawidechoiceofthingstodoandplacestosee.Youwillenjoyplentyoftimetosightsee,relaxandexperiencethelifestylethatisinNewZealand.DepartureDates:Jan.12,26;Feb.9,23
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Price:NZ$5,680SouthernAdventure—11DaysEnjoyaSouthIslandholidaywithexcitingsightseeingandactivities,includingtheworld-famouswhale-watchatKaiKouraandawildlifetouronAkaroaHarbour.Thistourwilltakeyouonajourneyofdiscovery.DepartureDates:Jan.17,31;Feb.7,24
Price:NZ$5,820Northland—4DaysTheBayofIslandsisagreatplaceandshouldnotbemissediftimepermits.YouwillvisittheNorthlandregion,thebirthplaceofNewZealandasweknowittoday.SeetheoldestMaoriandEuropeanSettlementsinthecountryandtakeaneco-culturaltripintotheWaipouaForest.Enjoyfreetimetolearnmoreoftheearlydaysofthenation.DepartureDates
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