廣東省云浮市千官中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析_第1頁
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廣東省云浮市千官中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.While______thedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.

A.towalk

B.

walked

C.walk

D.walking參考答案:D2.Somuchofinterest________thatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.A.offersBeijing

B.BeijingoffersC.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer參考答案:C[本題考查倒裝句式。在使用so...that結(jié)構(gòu)時,若so+adj./adv.位于句首,則該句須用部分倒裝語序,故應選擇C項。]3.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A.Whatadangerousscene

B.WhatdangerousasceneC.Howadangerousscene

D.Howdangerousthescene參考答案:A考查感嘆句型。后半句句意:那是多么危險的場面呀!“what+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”相當于“how+adj.+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”故選A。4.Thecompanywantsto_______aschoolforthepoorchildren.A.putoff

B.setup

C.setout

D.putout參考答案:B5.Youknowthattherichoften______thepoor.()A.lookdown B.lookupC.lookdownupon D.lookout參考答案:C.你知道富人常常瞧不起窮人.本題考查動詞短語辨析.lookdown向下看;lookup向上看,查找;尊重;lookdownon輕視,瞧不起;lookout當心;根據(jù)語境,有錢人"瞧不起"窮人,所以答案選擇C.6.Theseare_______sixAtlantichurricaneseachyearandtheyusuallyaffecttheeastcoastoftheUSfromTexastoMaine.A.onaverage

B.ontheaverage

C.inaverage

D.intheaverage參考答案:A7.Inordertodothis,wehaveto_____amethodofunderstandingbasedonscientificprinciplesthatareuniversallyaccepted.

A.engage

B.employ

C.express

D.experience參考答案:B略8.He______cards,butnowheisusedto______awalkaftersupper.A.usedtoplay;take B.wasusedtoplay;takingC.usedtoplay;taking D.wasusedtoplaying;take參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:他過去常常打牌,但現(xiàn)在他習慣于晚飯后散步。固定搭配:usedtodosth.表示過去經(jīng)常習慣做某事;beusedtosth./doingsth.表示習慣某事或做某事。故選C項。9.Thechemistryteacherwarnsus__inthelaboratory.A.nottosmokeB.againstsmoking

C.ofsmoking

D.AorB參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定搭配。warnsb.(not)todosth.警告某人做或不做某事;warnsb.againstdoingsth.警告某人做某事。根據(jù)句意可知選D。10.Weshouldtakesomemeasuresto______wildanimals______. A.protect;frombeingkilled

B.prevent;fromkilling C.keep;beingkilled

D.stop;fromkilling參考答案:A11.–Don’tyouknowourtownatall?--No.ThisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.was

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome參考答案:D12.Scientistsusedtothinkthat____hairturnedgrayitwouldneverturnback.A.when

B.while

C.once

D.assoonas參考答案:C13.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematteris

B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter

D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D14.Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

Ctofind

Dfinding參考答案:D15.Itispitythatthemodernbuildingwas_______inthebigfire.A.takenup

B.burneddown

C.takendown

D.burnedup參考答案:B16.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison______tomakealivingbyhimself.A.wouldbegin

B.hasbegun

C.hadbegun

D.began參考答案:C略17.AfterreachingthetopoftheWestHill,wesataround________.A.exhaustedlyandhappily B.exhaustedandhappyC.exhaustedlybuthappily D.exhaustedbuthappy參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞作狀語。句意:到達西山山頂后,我們坐在那里,精疲力盡,但很高興。根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這里使用形容詞作狀語,表示修飾主語坐在那里的狀態(tài),因為exhausted和happy是轉(zhuǎn)折關系,用but連接。故選D。二、新的題型18.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)上下文在空格中填入恰當?shù)脑~,或用括號中所給的適當形式填空。My9-year-olddaughtertoldmeyesterdaymorningthatoneofheryoungerfriends,Kayla,

26

isinthethirdgrade,wantedtointerviewmeforaschoolassignment.Wow!Athird-graderwantstointerviewme!Iwasveryexcited.Later,whileshopping,IimaginedhowIcouldusefruittoexpresshumor.

27

sheasked“Howdoyouthinkpeopleseeyou?”Icouldanswer,“I’mawatermelon---hardontheoutside,

28

softatthecenter.”Alldaylong,theexcitementbuilt.WhenIwenttopickthemup

29

thebusstop,Ievenchangedmyclothes.On

30

(return)home,Iofferedthegirlsdrinks.Anxioustobegin,I

31

(ask)Kaylawhereshewouldliketoholdtheinterview.Shesaid,“Oh,it’sokay.Idon’tneedtointerview

32

.Ifoundsomebodyelse.”“Oh,really?Whodidyougettointerview?”Iasked.“Oh,justmymother’sboss’smother,”shesaid.“

33

didyouhappentochooseher?”“BecauseIhadtointerviewsomebody

34

(real)old,around50,whocouldtellmeaboutlifein

35

1960’s.Shelooksalotolderthanyoudo!”shecasuallysaid.AndthatwasthebestinterviewIeverhad.參考答案:26.who

27.If

28.but

29.at

30.returning

31.asked

32.you

33.why

34.really

35.the略三、閱讀理解19.閱讀理解Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客棧)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome.Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareasandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationistssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.1.Americanstakeaholidaytrip________.A.a(chǎn)lltheyearround

B.foryearsC.everyyear

D.everyotheryear2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SomeAmericansliketostayatbed-and-breakfasthomesinsteadofhotels.B.The

bed-and-breakfastinnsareprivatehomesopenedtovacationists.C.The

bed-and-breakfastinnshavebeenpopularinAmericaforalongtime.D.The

bed-and-breakfastinnownersprovideamorningmealfortheirvisitorsandaroomforthenight.3.WhydoAmericantravelersprefe

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