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安徽省淮南市田區(qū)安成中學(xué)高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime______thespellingmistake.A.shenoticed
B.didshenoticeC.shenotices
D.shehasnoticed參考答案:B2.You'dbetterputonmoreclothesto____yourself_____thecoldweather.()A.protect;by B.protect;fromC.prevent;from D.protect;in參考答案:B你最好多穿一些衣服來保護你自己抵御寒冷的天氣.解析:protectsbfrom
sth意為"保護某人免遭…",故A、D選項直接排除;C選項preventsbfromsth無此用法,正確的用法是preventsbfromdoingsth"阻止某人做某事".綜上,本題答案為B選項.3.Frankwasdoinghishomeworkinhisroom
hisfriendswereplayingfootballoutside.A.since
B.before
C.while
D.when參考答案:C4.I’dappreciate______ifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.that B.it C.this D.you參考答案:B名師點睛:1.it的用法要特別注意強調(diào)句型和模糊it即本題考查的無所指it.如makeit,gotit的用法。2.appreciate(1)其后可接名(代)詞、動名詞、名詞性從句等作賓語,但不能接不定式。如:Weshallappreciatehearingfromyouagain.能再次收到你的來信,我們將十分感激。Iappreciatethatyouhavecomehereso感謝你來得這么早。注意:其后只能接“事”作賓語,而不能接“人”作賓語(注意:這與thank的用法恰恰相反)。如:正:Iappreciateyourkindness.謝謝你的好意。誤:Iappreciateyouforyourkindness.
正:Hethankedherforherkindness.他感謝她的好意。誤:Hethankedherkindness.
(2)后接if或when從句的問題
其后不直接跟if或when引導(dǎo)的從句,若語義上需要接這類從句,需借助it。如:Iwouldappreciateitverymuchifyouwouldhelpmewithit.如果你能幫助我做這事,我會十分感激。名師點評“本題難度適中。appreciate是高中要求四會的單詞,不僅要掌握它的詞義、用法還要會判斷句中appreciate的是考查的那種用法。即學(xué)即練:Wereallyappreciate_____whensheofferedtohelp.A.you
B.that
C.this
D.it解析:D。句意:她來幫忙了,我們十分感激。5.She_______onanewnovelsincethisspringanditissupposedto________atthebeginningof
2014.
A.hadworked;befinished
B.hadbeenworking;havefinished
C.hasworked;finish
D.hasbeenworking;befinished參考答案:D6.What______ofJapanesehe______!
A.goodcommand;isat
B.agoodcommand;has
C.goodcommands;has
D.goodcommands;is參考答案:B7.__________youhavegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.A.So B.Although C.Before D.Nowthat參考答案:D8.LastnightIcameacrosstheman____youthinkispleasantto________.A.who;getalong
B.whom;getalong C.who;getalongwith
D.whom;getalongwith參考答案:C9.Heisveryhumorous,whilehisbrotherisratherserious.Thatis___theirdifferencelies.A.why
B.where
C.how
D.when參考答案:B10.
InanEnglishclass,Icouldn’tanswermyteacher’squestionandIwas_______ofthat.
A.ashamed
B.aware
C.alike
D.sure參考答案:A11.Wedon'tknowthereasonwhytheyhave___________witheachother.
A.brokendown
B.brokenup
C.brokenthrough
D.brokenoff參考答案:B略12.Onlywhenhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin
B.hadhebegun
C.hebegan
D.hehasbegun參考答案:A13.______hot,manypeoplewentswimmingintheriver.A.Being
B.Itis
C.Asitwas
D.Tobe參考答案:C32.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.
A.know
B.toknow
C.knowing
D.knew參考答案:D15.Mostdevelopersreservetherightto________apropertywhichtheythinkisvirtuallyunsaleable.A.turnin B.turndown C.turnon D.turnoff參考答案:B16.Ifthereisn'tagoodplayonCCTV8,I'll________CCTV5.A.switchon
B.switchoffC.switchover
D.switchoverto參考答案:D句意:如果中央八臺沒有好節(jié)目,我就調(diào)換到中央五臺。switchoverto“將頻道轉(zhuǎn)換到”;switchon“打開(電器等)”;switchoff“關(guān)掉(電器等)”;switchover“調(diào)換”。17.Sheknewhefeltthesame
hedid.A,as
B,
like
C,what
D,that
參考答案:A二、新的題型18.(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LiHuaandWangHaiaretwostudentsofSeniorThree.______61______ofthemworkhardbuttheyhavedifferentlearningmethods.LiHualistenstoherteachersattentivelyandasksherteachers
_____62_______helpasoftenaspossibleifshehassomeproblems.Becauseofthis,shespendslesstimedoing____63______homework,soitiscertainthatshecankeepenergeticintheday._____64_____,WangHaihasquite_____65____differentwayoflearning_____66______(compare)toLiHua.Helikestosituplateatnight_____67______(do)hishomework,soheoftenfeelssleepyinclass.Asaresult,hemisseslotsofkeypoints,_____68______makesitdifficultforhim_____69_______(concentrate)onwhatheisdoing.Inmyopinion,LiHualearnsmore_____70______(effective)inclassandhasmorefreetimetoenjoyherself.SoIpreferherlearningmethod.參考答案:三、閱讀理解19.InCanada,rightscomewithresponsibilities.'Theseinclude:Obeyingthelaw—oneofCanada’sfoundingprinciplesistheruleoflaw.Individualsandgovernmentsareregulatedbylawsandnotbyarbitraryactions.Nopersonorgroupisabovethelaw.Takingresponsibilityforoneselfandone'sfamily—gettingajob,takingcareofone'sfamilyandworkinghardinkeepingwithone'sabilitiesareimportantCanadianvalues.Workcontributestopersonaldignityandself-respect,andtoCanada'sprosperity.Servingonajury—whencalledtodoso.youarelegallyrequiredtoserve.Servingonajuryisaprivilegethatmakesthejusticesystemworkasitdependsonimpartialjuriesmadeupofcitizens.Votinginelections—therighttovotecomeswitharesponsibilitytovoteinfederalprovincialorterritorialandlocalelections.Helpingothersinthecommunity—millionsofvolunteersfreelydonatetheirtimetohelpotherswithoutpay-helpingpeopleinneedassistingatyourchild’sschoolvolunteeringatafoodbankorothercharity,orencouragingnewcomerstointegrate.Volunteeringisanexcellentwaytogainusefulskillsanddevelopfriendsandcontacts.Protectingandenjoyingourheritageandenvironment—everycitizenhasuroletoplayinavoidingwasteandpollutionwhileprotectingCanada’snatural,culturalandarchitecturalheritageforfuturegenerations.36.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.RightsofCitizenshipinCanadaB.Responsibil
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