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遼寧省大連市普蘭店第十一高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’timagine______alittleboyeats____manyapples.A.such;such
B.so;so
C.so;such
D.such;so參考答案:D2.------IregrettedwhatIhavedone.------_______goneisgone.______nouseregrettingitanymore.A.What’s;That’s
B.It’s;That’s
C.What’s;It’s
D.That’sIt’s參考答案:C3.Howdidthemoviefinally______?Icouldn’twaittoseetheending.A.comeout
B.comeacrossC.comeoff
D.comeaway參考答案:A4.Myuncleknowsseveralforeignlanguages,________English,F(xiàn)renchandJapanese.A.forexample
B.forinstance
C.suchas
D.thatis
參考答案:C試題分析:forexample和forinstance的區(qū)別很小,后面可以接句子也可以放名詞,一般只以同類(lèi)事物或人中的“一個(gè)”為例,作插入語(yǔ),用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),可置于句首、句中或句末。例如:Therearemanykindsofpollution,forexample,noiseisakindofpollution.有許多種污染方式,例如噪音就是一種污染。suchas也作為“例如”講(=like),用來(lái)列舉同類(lèi)人或事物中的幾個(gè)例子,不能用逗號(hào)將其與所舉例子隔開(kāi),其后不接句子而只能接名詞。例如:IhavetravelledmanycitiessuchasBeijing,Shanghai,andGuangzhou..thatis(="namely/that"istosay/inotherwords),意思是“換言之/也就是說(shuō)/即”,用來(lái)進(jìn)行具體的說(shuō)明。例如:Therailroadconnectstwocities,namely/thatis,NewYorkandChicago.而該句中的“severalforeignlanguages”可知“English,FrenchandJapanese”為不止一例的部分例舉,故正確答案為C??键c(diǎn):考查同義詞辨析。5.Heisamanofgreatexperience,__________muchcanbelearned.A.who
B.thatC.fromwhom
D.fromwhich參考答案:C考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。此處He是先行詞,后面是介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。介詞后面指人用whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。learnfromsb,所以應(yīng)該有from。可知答案為C。6.-----Whatabeautifulday!
-----Yes,it’s_____thatI’dliketotakeawalk.A.tooniceweather
B.soniceweatherC.suchniceweather
D.weathersonice參考答案:C7.Her______hislifetosavetheboywhofellintothewater.
參考答案:risked8.Fromhiswords_________thehopethattheywouldhelpusinfinance.A.went
B.came
C.got
D.had參考答案:B9.Thisrestaurantwasn’t_________thatotherrestaurantwewentto.Ahalfasgoodas
Bashalfgoodas
Casgoodashalf
Dgoodashalfas參考答案:A10.
—Socomfortableabed!
—Yes.Wecanneverfind
one.
A.agood
B.thebest
C.abetter
D.abest參考答案:C11.BeingLife’s______onlyblackphotographerputhimin______unusualpositionwhenParkssetouttocoverthecivilrightsmovement.A.the;an B./;the C.the;the D./;an參考答案:D考查冠詞。句意:Parks作為L(zhǎng)ife雜志的唯一一位黑人攝影師,外出報(bào)道民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)使他處在了一個(gè)不同尋常的位置上?!皁nlyblackphotographer”前有名詞所有格形式,故不用冠詞?!癷nanunusualposition”表示“處于一種不同尋常的位置”。故選D。12.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why
B.what C.which D.how參考答案:B13.Mychest_____whenImadeadeepbreath.A.hurt
B.wounded
C.injured
D.harmed參考答案:A14.OfalltheboysTomspent_________timeandmade_________mistakes.
A.theless;thefewer
B.theleast;thefewest
C.least;fewest
D.less;fewer參考答案:B15.--Whatafineday!--Yes,atleastit’s______yesterday.
A.asbadas
B.noworsethan
C.notbetterthan
D.nobetterthan參考答案:B16.Tomis________thatwealltrusthim.A.sohonestaboy
B.suchhonestaboyC.suchahonestboy
D.soanhonestboy參考答案:A【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:湯姆是個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的孩子,我們都信任他。so+adj+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+that。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】一、sothat句型中的so是副詞,常常用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞,意思是“如此/這么……以致于……”常用句型為:1.主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+so+adj./adv.+that從句。2.so+形容詞+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。3.so+many/much/few/little(少)+名詞+that從句。當(dāng)名詞前有many、much、few、little(少)等詞修飾時(shí),句子中要用sothat而不能用suchthat二、在suchthat句型中,such修飾名詞,意思也是“如此……以致于……”。such…that…引導(dǎo)四種不同的句子結(jié)構(gòu):1.such+a(n)+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。2.such+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that從句。3.such+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句。本題是“so+形容詞+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句”的用法。故A選項(xiàng)正確。17.Hissonwill__________thebusinesswhenMr.Smithgetsold.A.takeover
B.takeoff
C.takedown
D.takeout參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Thistraditionwasstartedbymomseveralyearsago.Mymom,mybrother,mysisterandIallwenttothecancertreatmentcenterwithsomeflowers.Eachpatient,doctor,andnursereceived56
flowerfromus.“Whydoyousendusflowers?”theywouldaskandouranswerwasthat“It'sjustbecauseyou’respecial.”
57
thiswenton,weoftensentevenmoreofflowers.Oneday,Iaccidentallyfoundaboywasmaking
58
(beauty)cardsinthestreet,withthewords“JustBecauseYou'reSpecial”onthem.Outofcuriosity,I
59
(chat)withtheboyandthisremindedmetomakesomecardstosendtogether
60
someflowers.Today,afterourmompassedawayfromcancer,
61stilltakeflowerstothepatients,doctorsandnurseswithourown“JustBecauseYou’reSpecial”cards
62
(tie)tothem.Eventhoughthecancertreatmenthasmovedtodifferentlocation,westillpassthison.Onepatienttoldus
63
(excited)thatitwasthefirstrosethathe
64
(receive)overtenyearsandtherosemadehislife
65
(energy)duringhisstayinhospital.WeplantocontinuetodothisandIwillencouragemorepeopletodothis.Givingaflowertoothersmightmaketheirdayspecial.參考答案:56.a57.As58.beautiful59.chatted60.with61.we62.tied63.excitedly64.hadreceived65.energetic三、閱讀理解19.AstraditionalChinese
art,papercuttinghasalonghistory.Thefirstandearliestpapercuttingwasfound
inChina1,500yearsago.Butthistraditionalartisatriskofdisappearingnow.Luckily,VoyoWoo,aChineseimmigrant(移民)inAmerica,istryingtobringthisartbacktolife.OneSaturdayin2014,MsWooheldapapercuttingshowatashoppingcenternearWashington.Shegotmuchfunandpeacedoingit.Shehopedmorepeoplewouldenjoyit.MsWoobegantostudytheartofpapercuttingasa14-year-oldgirlinherhometowninChina.Shesaidallthestudentsatschoolhadtolearnpapercutting.Butshehadadeeploveforit.Soherteacherspentmoretimeteachingherafterclass.Later,shewonthesecondprizeinanationalpaintingandartcompetition.MsWoowenttoAmericaaftershefinishedcollagein2008.Soonafterthat,shetookpartinanactivitytopromote(宣傳)Chinesepapercutting.Andthenshewasinvitedtoshowtheartinmanyimportantactivities.“ItisimportanttopromotethisarttoAmericansoranyonewhoisinterestedinit.Maybeitwillmakethisartmorepopular.”Woosaid.Fromtheartofpapercutting,peoplecanknowaboutChineseculturalvalues,historyandstoriesofpeople’slife.MsWoousestheartasatooltoshowChineseculturetopeoplewhoknowlittleaboutit.ChineseartisnotonlyforChinese,butalsofor
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