山東省菏澤市陳良鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析

山東省菏澤市陳良鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifbetteruseis_______ofyoursparetime,you’llmakegreatprogressinyourstudy.A.spent

B.taken

C.given

D.made參考答案：D2.Theteachersaid,“Thesunisbiggerthanthemoon.”Theteachersaidthatthesun____biggerthanthemoon.A.is

B.wouldbe

C.was

D.willbe參考答案：A略3.—DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—______,butI’vecaughtabadcoldtoday.A.No,notatall

B.Yes,ofcoursenot

C.Yes,please

D.I’msorry參考答案：D4.--DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedtoher?--Yes,Igaveittoher____Isawher.Awhile

Bthemoment

Csuddenly

Donce參考答案：B5._____hisgirlfriend,Tomwasbusyinearningmoneyfortheirmarriage.A.Engagedin

B.Engagingto

C.Engagingin

D.Engagedto

參考答案：D6.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since

B.when

C.as

D.that參考答案：D7.Hisfamilydon'tlikethesecond-handcar，________isveryhigh.A．thepriceofwhich

B．whichpriceC．it'sprice

D．thepriceofthat參考答案：A解析考查定語從句the＋名詞＋介詞＋關(guān)系代詞用法。句意：他的家庭不喜歡二手車，二手車的價格也是很貴的。thepriceofwhich符合句式要求。8.Ratherthan_________onthecomputer,Iprefer________withapen,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.type;write

B.totype;towrite

C.type;towrite

D.totype;write參考答案：C9.—Ibelieveyoulikethejob.—________,Iamtiredofit.A.Onthecontrary

B.Oncontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Onotherhand參考答案：A略10.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by參考答案：B略11.Asyoucansee,thenumberofcarsonourroads________risingthesedays.A.waskeeping

B.keep

C.keeps

D.werekeeping參考答案：A12.Therewas____time_____Ihadtodependonmyselfforaliving.A.a;that

B.a;when

C.the;that

D.the;when參考答案：B13.Thestreetsinthecentreofthecitywere

traffic.A.chokedupto

B.chokingupwith

C.chokedupwith

D.chokedupfor參考答案：C14.—Bob,areyoufreeatthemoment?Ihavetoaskyousomequestions.—______.A.It’sapleasureB.Ask,pleaseC.HelpyourselfD.Yes,goahead.參考答案：D略15.34．Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity，whichis

itusedtobe．A．fourtimeslargethanthatB．fourtimesthesizeofwhatC．fourtimesthesizelargerthanthatD．a(chǎn)stourtimesthesizeasthat參考答案：B略16.Thepoliceaskedhimto______whathehadseeninareport. A. setin. B. setout. C. setoff.. D. setdown參考答案：D17.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforAthens_____atseveno’clockintheevening.A.leaves

B.isleaving

C.isleft

D.willleave參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.Chinaishometodifferentkindsofsoybeans.In2011,thesoybeanoutputofChinadropped___41___thefourthplacearoundtheglobe,___42___（account）foronly5.55%oftheworld’stotal.Chinanowrelies____43____(much)onimporttomeetadomestic(國內(nèi)的)needfortheplantthanever.Actually,GaiJuyiisoneofthemillionsofdiligentChinesepeople_____44_____(work)hardtochangethesituation.Forovertwo___45___(decade),Gaiandhisteamwentintovariousfieldsacrossthecountryjusttocollectseedfromthefarmers.“Noneoftheseedsisthesame.”hesaid.Seedcollectionisalreadynoeasyjob.Andtheyeven___46___(have)todelaytheprocessfromtimetotimebecauseofalackoffunding,manyofGai’sstudentsleft____47____industryforthesmallfinancialpayback.___48___,Gaihasremainedinhispostandsparednoeffortsinlookingafterthepreciousseeds.ThehardworkofGaiandhisteam___49___(final)paidoff.Thankstothem,China’ssoybeanharvestdoubledovertheyears.Theoldmansaid,“Iknow____50____mypersistencemeanswhenIseeself-producedtofuandsoybeanmilkonChinesepeople’stable.”參考答案：41.to

42.accounting

43.more

44.working

45.decades

46.had

47.the

48.However

49.finally

50.what這是一篇記敘文。中國的大豆產(chǎn)出下降到全球第四位。GaiJuyi是數(shù)以百萬計勤奮工作努力改變這種狀況的中國人之一。最終Gai和他的團隊的努力最終取得了回報?！?1題詳解】考查介詞。句意：中國的大豆產(chǎn)出下降到全球第四位。dropto下降到……，故填to?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：2011年，中國大豆產(chǎn)量下降到全球第四位，僅占世界總產(chǎn)量5.55%。主句中有謂語動詞，與主句是逗號連接，沒有連詞，故此處用非謂語動詞，根據(jù)與主語是主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，故答案為accounting?！?3題詳解】考查比較級。句意：中國現(xiàn)在比以往任何時候都更加依賴進口來滿足國內(nèi)對大豆的需求。根據(jù)than可知，此處用比較級，故填more?！?4題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。句意：事實上，GaiJuyi是數(shù)以百萬計勤奮工作來改變這種狀況的中國人之一。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞修飾名詞Chinesepeople，作后置定語，故答案為working。【45題詳解】考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。decade為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)two可知，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故答案為decades?！?6題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：由于缺乏資金，他們甚至不得不不時地推遲這個過程，Gai的許多學(xué)生為了小額的經(jīng)濟回報而離開了這個行業(yè)。過去發(fā)生在過去，句子用一般過去時態(tài)，故填had?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：很多他的學(xué)生因為經(jīng)濟收益太低，而離開了這個行業(yè)。但他仍然堅守崗位，堅持研究。此處表示特指，故填the?！?8題詳解】考查邏輯。句意：很多他的學(xué)生因為經(jīng)濟收益太低，而離開了這個行業(yè)。但他仍然堅守崗位，堅持研究。前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而且有逗號隔開，故填However?！?9題詳解】考查副詞。句意：Gai和他的團隊的努力最終取得了回報。此處是副詞修飾動詞，故填finally。【50題詳解】考查賓語從句連接詞。句意：我知道我的堅持意味著什么。此處用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示“什么”，故填what。三、閱讀理解19.Findingsummerjobsforteenagershasnotalwaysbeeneasy,butnowyounolongerhavetoworryaboutwhatyourkidscandotoearntheirownmoney.RecentlyIfoundsomedifferentsitesonlinethatofferinformationaboutwhatkidscando.Belowis

someofthatinformation,alongwithquestionstothinkabouttohelpyoucomeup

withyourownideas.Ideasforsummerwork:●ParksandRecreationPrograms.●Babysitting(當(dāng)臨時保姆)duringthedayofschool.●Workingpart-timeatadaycareforthesummer.●Carwashing.●Workingatlocalvegetablestands.Theeasiestwayforyoutofindwaysforyourchildtomakemoneyistothinkaboutothers’inconveniences(不方便).Thinkofthingsyouneeddone,orwouldliketohavedone,andwhatyouwouldconsiderpayingforthesethingstogetdone.Onceyouhavesomeideas,youcansitdownwithyourchildrenandtalktothemabout

whattheywouldbeinterestedindoing.Thenonceyouhaveanideaofwhatthey

wanttodoyoucanhelpthemcomeupwithfairprices.Preferablyyouwouldwanttoonlyhaveyourchildworkingwithpeopleyouknowandtrust,orintheleastbityoucouldhaveyourchildpickapartner.Thatwaywitheachofthemcarryingcellphones,eventhosewithoutservicecancall911,theywillbemuchsafer.Youcanfindoutmoreinformationandmanymoreideasforkidstousetomakemoneyduringtheirsummerholidaysbyvisiting.25.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_____.A.sharehisdiscoveriesonlineB.introducejobsforteenagersC.advertiseawebsiteforteenagersD.talkabouthissummerworkexperience26.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor_____.A.teenagers B.teachers C.parents D.websitedesigners27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTconsideredwhenteenagerslookforsummerjobs?A.Whothey’dbetterworkfor.B.Howmuchshouldbecharged.C.Whetherthejobsaresafe.D.Wheretheworkplaceis.28.Whatcanwelearnabout