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河北省邯鄲市新馬頭鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Inordertofinishtheworkontime,wecan’t_____towasteasingleminute.
A.afford
B.admit
C.create
D.manage參考答案:A略2.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury,andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding
now.A.remains
B.isremained
C.isremaining
D.hasbeenremained參考答案:A3.Hewasso________thoughtthathedidn'tseethepoleontheroad.A.buriedin
B.carefulwith C.busywith
D.seriousabout參考答案:A[句意:他太專心于思考了,以至于沒看到公路上的柱子。beburiedin埋頭于,專心于;becarefulwith當心,小心;bebusywith忙于;beseriousabout對……認真的。故只有A項符合句意。]4.Theroom
smokeandIhadtogooutforsomefreshair.A.wasfilledof
B.wasfullwithC.wasfilledwith
D.wasfullabout參考答案:C5.________theflighttoShanghaiwillbedelayedis________I’mespeciallyworriedabout.A.If;what
B.Whether;thatC.Whether;what D.If;that參考答案:C6.Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers_______wrong.A.does
B.make
C.is
D.are參考答案:D7.Heisplanningto_____theroomdownstairs______astudio. A.get,into B.make,from C.sell,from
D.convert,into參考答案:D8.Poorboy!His_____
looksand_____handssuggestedhewasveryafraid.A.frightful;tremblingB.frightened;tremblingC.frightening;trembledD.frightened;trembled參考答案:B9.Though
theseriesofbooksis
a
bit
too
dear
(昂貴),
it
is
worthwhile
_____________.A.tobe
bought
B.buyingC.to
buy
D.buying
it參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:盡管這套書很昂貴,但是值得買。本句為worthwhile的用法,itisworthwhiledoingsth或者sthisworthwhiletobedone,結(jié)合語境可知,本句it為形式主語,而不是真正主語,故用第一個結(jié)構(gòu),故選D?!军c睛】關(guān)于worth,worthwhile,worthy的用法。這三個詞都有“值得”意思,但是但用法或搭配關(guān)系不同。worth是一個只能作表語的形容詞,意思為“值……的”、“相當于……的價值的”、“有……價值的”、“值得……的”。后接名詞、接動名詞的主動形式。例如:Thissecond-handcarisworth$2000atthemost.這輛二手車最多值2000美元。Theexhibitionisworthavisit/visiting.這次展覽會值得參觀。worthy可作表語,也可作定語。作定語時意思為“有價值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“應受到賞識的”;用作表語時意思為“值得……的”、“應得到……的”,其后接ofsth.,也可以后接todosth.。例如:①Thatisworthyofnote.那件事值得注意。②Thisphenomenonisworthyofbeingstudied.這種現(xiàn)象值得研究。worthwhile與worthy一樣,既可作表語,又可作定語。表示某事因重要、有趣或受益大而值得花時間、金錢或努力去做,一般做“值得的”、“值得做的”、“有意義的”解.用作表語時,可接動名詞或動詞不定式。例如:TheSummerPalaceisworthwhilegoing/togotohaveavisit.頤和園值得參觀。Helpingoldpeopleisaworthwhileactivity.幫助老人是一個有價值的活動。10.Attention,please.ThelastplanetoLondon___________offat9:00pm.A.take B.takes C.took D.hastaken參考答案:B31.Icannotexpectyoutobelievememorethanthefisherman
.A.believed
B.did
C.can
D.expected參考答案:B略12.Yourchance_______ifyoudon’ttakeactionatonce.A.arelost
B.willlost
C.lose
D.willbelost參考答案:D13.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but______,cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.a(chǎn)nyone
B.noone
C.someone
D.none參考答案:D14.Isthisfilmwellworth________?
A.seeing
B.see
C.tosee
D.seen參考答案:A15.Whentheysawtheyweresurroundedbyourtroops,theenemiessoldiers
.A.gaveoff
B.gaveup
C.gaveaway
D.gavein參考答案:D16.IbelievethatMaryhurtherboyfriendsfeelingsconsciouslyratherthan
asshesaid
A.inadvance
B.byaccident
C.onpurpose
D.forsure參考答案:B17.----Robert,Ifailedagain!----Don’tworry,you’llgetchosenfortheteam._______.A.Heisthetopdog
B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Acatmaylookataking
D.Apersonisknownbythecompanyhekeeps參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Likemanypeople,thestartofthedaymaybeisn’tyourfavouritetime.____16____Tryatleastoneofthesetomorrow.Stretch(伸展)everypartofyourbodyfor15minutes.Trythisbeforeyouopenyoureyes.Liftyourarmandbeginbystretchingeachfinger,thenyourhand,thenyourwrist,thenyourarm.____17____Thenyourtoes,feet,anklesandlegs.Inthisway,youuppedtheflowofbloodthroughyourbody,providingmoreoxygentoallpartsofyourbody.Setyouralarm10minutesearlier.___18___Youcanbeginyourdaybylyinginbed,slowlywakingup,mentallytickingoffthedecisionsyoumadeinadvanceaboutwhatyou’regoingtowear,whatyouaregoingtodo.Brushyourtonguefor2-3minutes.There’snobetterwaytoridyouofbadmorningbreathandbeginyourdayfreshandclean.Afterall,morethan300typesofbacteriastayinyourmoutheverynight.___19___Avoidanydecisions.Fortrulyrelaxingmornings,reducethenumberofchoicesanddecisionsyoumaketozero.____20____Really,there’snoneedtovaryyourbreakfast,timetableorclothestoweareverymorning.A.Repeatwiththeotherarm.B.Youcanchangeyourlivinghabits.C.Makeyourdecisionsthenightbefore.D.Thesefewminutesinbedareallyours.E.Quickbrushcantmakethemalldisappear.F.Herearesomehealthyhabitsyoucanlearnwithoutmuchefforts.G.Inthisway,youdon’thavetojumpoutofbedandrushthroughyourmorning.參考答案:16.F
17.A
18.G
19.E
20.C這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了能讓你在每天早上變得輕松愉快的幾種方法?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)后文Tryatleastoneofthesetomorrow嘗試至少其中一種,可推斷出上文應該提到這些情況,結(jié)合幾個選項可知F“這里有幾個你不需要太費力就能學會的健康的習慣”最切題。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上文Liftyourarmandbeginbystretchingeachfinger,thenyourhand,thenyourwrist,thenyourarm.此句中讓你舉起你的胳膊,拉伸你的每個手指,然后是手、手腕最后是胳膊,其中胳膊,手都是用的單數(shù),由此可知后文應該是另一只胳膊重復這些動作,故選A?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)小標題“把你的鬧鐘提前十分鐘”和后文Youcanbeginyourdaybylyinginbed,slowlywakingup你可以躺在床上慢慢地醒來,可推斷出上文是你不用匆忙的起床了,故選G項?!?9題詳解】小標題是讓你刷舌頭2到3分鐘,再根據(jù)空格前的Afterall,morethan300typesofbacteriastayinyourmoutheverynight.畢竟,每天晚上都有超過三百多種細菌留在你的嘴里,可推斷出選項E最合語境,E項意思是:刷的太快不能使它們?nèi)枷??!?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Fortrulyrelaxingmornings,reducethenumberofchoicesanddecisionsyoumaketozero.對于真正放松的早晨就是減少你做出的選擇和決定的數(shù)量,可知時建議早上不要做決定,由此可推斷出C“在前一天晚上做決定”切題。三、閱讀理解19.IlovedmyauntSuzy.Shewassuchakindoldlady.Ilovedgoingtoherhouseonholiday.Shehadbeensickforthelastfewyearsand,thoughmyjobhadtakenmeawayacrossthetown,Itriedtovisitherasmuchaspossible.Ihelpedwiththeshopping,thecookingandthecleaningandtakingherpetcatMazytothevet.Sadasherpassingawaywas,whathappenedtoMazywasevenmoreworrying.BecauseauntSuzyhadnochildren,therewasn’tanyonewhoseemedtocareforherbelovedcatfriend.Iwouldhavetakenherinashorttime,butmyapartmentdoesn’tallowpets.First,wetalkedwithherneighbors.Mr.Jenkins,whowasaloneandlivedacrossthestreet,wasn’tinterested.JoeandSallywholivednextdoorhadasmallchildwithseriousskinallergies(過敏癥).Myaunt’sbestfriendMollywhohadlivedjustdowntheroadwasunabletotakecareofherselfasshehadserioushealthproblems.Second,wethoughtaboutourfamilymembers.MybrotherBobbyandhiswifeJillwereeliminatedatonceastheyaren’tcatpeople.MycousininCaliforniawasabitinterested,butweweren’tsureaboutthetripasMazywasnearlyasoldasmyaunt(incatyears!).Finally,wecametothelocalhumanesocietytoseewhethertheywouldbeabletohelpherfindanewhome.Theproblemwasthatmostpeopleandfamiliesonlywelcomedasmartlittlecatintotheirhome,notadulloldone.Intheend,wehadtoputMazytosleep.Ihadspokenwiththevetandrealizeditwaspossibleforthebest.ItwassohardtoloseauntSuzyandthenhavenowhereforMazytolive.AfewmonthswentbyandIhadgonetomyaunt’shousetoclearoutsomeofherbelongings.Ihappenedtoseehermailman.JerryandwestartedtotalkaboutmyauntwhenheaskedaboutMazy.ItoldhimthatwehadtoputMazytosleepbecausewecouldn’tfindahomeforher.Jerrygotreallyquiet.“IpromisedSuzythatifanythingeverhappenedtoher,I’dtakecareofMazy”,hesaidsadly.“Suzyalwayssaidshe’dtoldherlawyerthearrangement.”Hearingthis,myheartsanktomyfeetandIalmostcried.Thesaddestpart,Irealized,wasthisallcouldhavebeenavoided.Iguesswewerejustsobusyinthosefinalmonthsthatwedidn’tthinkaboutit.Wecouldhavecalledmyaunt’slawyertotakecareofitinlessthan10minutes.
I’llneverforgivemyselffornotthinkingofitsooner.And
I’llneverforgivemyselfforlosingMazy.71.Tocareforheraunt’scatthewriterfirstthoughtof.
A.heraunt’sneighbors
B.herownneighbors C.herowns
D.herfamilymembers72.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“eliminate”inParagraph3probablymean?
A.Thinkoverforawhile.
B.Removeorgetridof. C.Callsomebodyforsomething.
D.Givesomebodyasurprise.73.Whydidn’tthewriterthinkhercousinwassuitablefortakingcareofthecat?
A.Hercousinhadskinallergies.
B.Hercousindislikedanimals. C.Hercousinlivedtoofaraway.
D.Hercousinwasinpoorhealth.74.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat. A.thewriterletthecattakemedicinetosleep B.mostfamiliestheredidn’twanttoraiseacat C.thecatwaskilled
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