湖北省荊州市區(qū)李埠中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省荊州市區(qū)李埠中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withtreesandgrass___39.6%oftheurbanarea,thecityofNanyanghastakenonanewlook.A.covered

B.covering

C.tobecovered

D.beingcovered參考答案：B2._________youhaveexpressedyourfiercedeterminationtogetitright,youshouldactimmediately.

A.Eventhough

B.Eversince

C.Nowthat

D.Asthough參考答案：C略3.Thehotelisalwaysfullofpeoplebecauseitoffersafriendly

andpersonalservice.

A.surface

B.atmosphere

C.system

D.appearance參考答案：B略4.Itwastheiroldcar myfriendandhisfathersoldtoaMexicanlastweek.A.when

B.which

C.whether

D.that參考答案：D5.Theworkwasdifficult,butTom’s____expressionshowedthathewouldfinishitintime.A.stubborn B.determined C.concerned D.surprised

參考答案：B6.Thisisthefirsttimehe________thebeautifulcity.A.visited

B.willvisit

C.hasvisited

D.hadvisited參考答案：C考查時(shí)態(tài)。It/Thisis＋thefirst/second/third…time+從句，后面的從句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，若前面的is改為was，則后面的從句用過去完成時(shí)。故選C。7.Motheraskedtheyoungestkid

withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter參考答案：B8.Elephantshavetheirownway________theshapeofanobjectandwhetheritisroughorsmooth.A．tosay

B．totellC．forsaying

D．fortelling參考答案：Bway的定語可以用of短語或不定式todo搭配運(yùn)用，tell表判斷出。9.---It’smoreexpensivetoliveinthecitythantoliveinthecountry,Ithink.

---____.Livinginthecitybringspeoplebetterconditions,though.A.That’sallright.

B.I’msorrytohearthatC.Thatisreallynecessary

D.Icouldn’tagreemore.參考答案：D略10.Tobehonest,thesedocuments________tothepublic.

A.arenotaccessible

B.havenoaccess

C.don’taccess

D.gainaccess參考答案：A略11.----____hestartatonceorwaitforawhile?

---Lethimstartatonce.A．Will

B．Would

C．Shall

D．Can參考答案：C略12.—Couldyoutellme

?—Yes.Togetbackmydictionary.A．whydidyoucomehere B．whendidyoucomehereC.whyyoucamehere D．whenyoucamehere參考答案：C13.----Howdidourteamperformlastnight?----Theycouldn’tplayany_______.Thatwasaterriblematch.A.good

B.better

C.badly

D.worse參考答案：D14.Forthe_____oftheeconomicaldevelopment,ChinawoulddeepenrelationswithCentralandEasternEuropeancountries.A.independent

B.favor

C.advantage

D.benefit參考答案：D15.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying參考答案：D16.Themountainclimberswhowere________inthestormwerefinallyrescuedbyhelicopter.A.destroyedB.transportedC.trappedD.sheltered參考答案：C17.Ifyoucheatintheexam,you’llnever______it.A.keepupwith

B.getdownto

C.lookforwardto

D.getawaywith參考答案：D二、新的題型18.Bankholidays!Wealllovethem!AbankholidayisanEnglishtermforapublicholiday.Duringthedaybanksandofficesareclosedandalotofpeoplehaveadayoffwork.IntheUK,peopleonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear.___36___PeopleinColombiaaremuchluckier.Therearetwentybankholidaysforthewholecountryinoneyear!Andtherecanbeevenmore,dependingonwhichregion(地區(qū))youlivein.___37___AsintheUK,mostofthebankholidaysinColombiaexistforreligiousreasons.___38___OnesuchexampleisIndependenceDayon20Julyeveryyear.ThisisjustlikeBastilleDayinFranceon14July.___39___ItisinmemoryofthedaythatChristopherColumbus,firstreachedAmericaintheyear1492.Bankholidaysareveryimportantforwesternpeople.___40___Theymayalsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.A.BankholidaysaredifferentinColombia.B.Duringtheholidays,theyoftentravelwiththeirfamilies.C.Thisisbecausedifferentregionshavetheirownholidays.D.AndatleastfiveofthosearearoundChristmastimeandEaster.E.EverycountryonthecontinentofAmericacelebratesColumbusDay.F.AnotherhistoricalbankholidayinColombiaisColumbusDayon12October.G.However,somebankholidaysinColombiacameintobeingforhistoricalreasons.參考答案：36.D

37.C

38.G

39.F

40.B【分析】本文屬于說明文，介紹一些重要的哥倫比亞的法定節(jié)假日，比如哥倫比亞獨(dú)立日以及哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲紀(jì)念日等?！?6題詳解】對(duì)前文IntheUK,peopleonlygeteightbankholidaysinoneyear.做補(bǔ)充說明；關(guān)注代詞指代，即atleastfiveofthose中的those指的是eightbankholidays，故選D?！?7題詳解】對(duì)前文Andtherecanbeevenmore,dependingonwhichregion(地區(qū))youlivein.進(jìn)行解釋說明；關(guān)鍵詞region復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選C?！?8題詳解】整段文字在介紹哥倫比亞與歷史相關(guān)的法定假期，G選項(xiàng)，然而，哥倫比亞的一些法定節(jié)假日的出現(xiàn)是由一些歷史原因的，與整段的意思符合，切題，故選G?！?9題詳解】據(jù)前文onesuchexample后文ChristopherColumbus及段落中心詞historical得知，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)，哥倫比亞的另外一個(gè)法定節(jié)假日是10月12日的哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)美洲紀(jì)念日，切題，故選F?！?0題詳解】本段介紹在西方國(guó)家人們?nèi)绾味冗^法定假期；后文Theymayalsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.可知，B選項(xiàng)，他們可能與家人一道出去旅行，切題，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五做題技巧。做題的時(shí)候邊讀邊做。各個(gè)問題附近的句子都需要重點(diǎn)閱讀，圈畫一些線索，再?gòu)倪x項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞用來判斷正確答案。帶入排除法也是一種很好的方法。另外，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有一題拿不準(zhǔn)的，先跳過，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨、各個(gè)段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該基本就能清楚了。然后再回過去做之前不確定的題目。比如小題5，本段介紹在西方國(guó)家人們?nèi)绾味冗^法定假期；后文Theymayalsochoosetostayathometorelaxandforgetaboutwork.可知，B選項(xiàng)，他們可能與家人一道出去旅行，切題，故選B。三、閱讀理解19.Onceuponatime,therewasabeautifulbird,whichwasverycuriousabouthell.Whenshewaslittle,hermotheralwaystoldherthatifshedidn’tmastertheflyingskills,shewouldgotohell.Shewassocuriousabouthellthatshealwaysaskedotherswhathelllookedlike,butnoonewassure,becausenoneofthemhadeverbeenthere.Somesaidhellwasaplacefullofwater,andotherstoldherthathellwasfullofburningfire.However,thebirdknewtheywerelying.Shewantedtofindoutwhathellwas.Whenotherbirdswerelearningflyingskills,shealwayshidherselfandwatchedthem.Shethoughtinthiswayshecouldgotohellandseewhathelllookedlike.However,shespentsolittletimelearningflyingskillsthatonedayshewascaughtbyalittleboy.Thelittleboygavehertohisgrandpainthecountrysideasagift.Theoldmanlikedherverymuch.Hemadeadelicatecageandputherinit.Thebirdwasveryworriedbecauseshethoughtshecouldn’tfindoutwhathellwaslikestayinginthissmallcage.However,shecouldn’tescape.Dayafterday,shejuststayedinthecage,watchingotherbirdsflying.Shelostherfreedomandshebecamesadderandsadder.Atlast,shebecameill.Theoldmanfinallyopenedthecage,butshewastooweaktofly.Lyingnotheground,shethoughtofthequestionthatsheeveraskedallthetime