安徽省宣城市榔橋中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

安徽省宣城市榔橋中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Someofourclassdon’tlikeher，butmostofusreally________herbecauseherteachingissowellorganizedandclear.A．need

B．wantC．a(chǎn)ppreciate

D．thank參考答案：Cappreciate欣賞，符合語境。2.Isthistheshop________sellschildren’sclothing?A.which

B.where

C.inwhich

D.what參考答案：A3.（2016﹒天津卷）Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel__________thecoachpicksuptourists.A.who

B.whichC.where

D.that參考答案：D試題分析：句意：你在一個錯誤的地方等待。大客車是在旅店接送游客的。使用強調(diào)句，結(jié)構(gòu)是：Itis/was+強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分，如果強調(diào)部分是人，也可以用who，這句話強調(diào)的是地點狀語atthehotel。故選D?？键c：考查強調(diào)句。【此處有視頻，請去附件查看】4.Accordingtothestatistics，youngdriversaremore________tohaveaccidentsthanolderdrivers.A.possibleB.curiousC.probableD.likely參考答案：D略5.–--Haveyou_________somenewideas?

---Yeah,I’lltellyoulater.

A.comeabout

B.comeupwith

C.comeinto

D.comeout參考答案：B6.Ifyougothereby____train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget___fastone.A./;

/

B./;

a

C.the;a

D.the;

/參考答案：B7.Withallhishomework____,hewentswimmingwithhisfriends.A..hasbeenfinished

B.finished

C.finishing

D.tobefinished參考答案：B8.____attheterriblenewsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.

A.sosadMarylooked

B.sosaddidMarylookC.sosadlyMarylooked

D.sosadlydidMarylook參考答案：B9.

—Excuseme,sir,________

—I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.

A.whatdoyouwant?

B.mayIhaveyourorder?

C.thistableisreserved.

D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B10.Havinganoutdoormealisalwaysfun,butitcanalsobedamagingtotheplanetif__________.A.plannednotcarefully

B.notplanningcarefullyC.notplannedcarefully

D.nottobeplannedcarefully參考答案：C試題分析：考查省略句。當狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且狀語從句中有be動詞的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。本題在if后面省略了itis。句意：出去吃飯也行有有趣。但是如果沒有被仔細計劃，它也可能回破壞我們的地球。故C正確?？键c：考查省略句。點評：。當狀語從句的主語和主句的主語一致，且狀語從句中有be動詞的時候，可以把狀語從句的主語和be動詞一起省略。11.TheOlympicGamesareheldeveryfouryears____aregularbasis.A.on

B.by

C.with D.under參考答案：A12.—Hi,Tom,doyouknowastrongearthquake______Ya’anyesterday?

—Oh,mygod,Ididn’tknow.I______theInternettogetmoreinformation.

A.happened;amsurfing B.tookplace;wasgoingto

C.struck;willsurf D.hit;wouldsurf參考答案：C13.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent________foryourbirthday?A.youexpectshehasgotB.youexpecthasshegotC.doyouexpectshehasgotD.doyouexpecthasshegot參考答案：C此處doyouexpect為插入語，它本身應(yīng)用疑問形式，它后面的句子應(yīng)用陳述語序。14.________,thestudentinsistedthatheshouldbeseparatedfromhisroommates,whowerenoisy.A.Toavoidbeingaffected

B.ToavoidtobeaffectedC.Avoidingbeingaffected

D.Avoidingtobeaffected參考答案：A【詳解】考查不定式和動詞用法。句意：為了避免被影響，這個學生堅持要求和他的室友們分開，他的室友們太吵鬧了。分詞常常表示為伴隨，而動詞不定式表示目的，排除C和D，avoiddoingsth.避免做某事，該用法是固定用法，排除B，故選A。15..Hewantedthegirlhewaslookingforward________________staywithhim.A.for;to

B.to;with

C.to;to

D.with;to參考答案：C略16.While_________inBritain,hemadefriendswiththenativesthere.A.working Bworked C.heworks

Dheisworking參考答案：A17.Thereishardevidence________Georgehassomethingtodowiththemurder.

A.which

B.what

C.why

D.that參考答案：二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.

It'sreportedthatover300millionpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromnear-sightedness（近視）.Asmorechildrenhavegoteyetrouble,theirparentshopetocure

48

diseasebymedicineorequipmentorbycorrectingthewaychildrenreadandsit.

49

infactthecaregiventoone'seyesshouldstartwiththeexerciseonone'sfeet.Threemethodsonhowtoprotectare

50

follows:Firstly,don'tfastenyourshoestootightly.Trywearinglooseshoes

51

walkingbare-footedathome.Whentraveling,trywearingclothshoestomakebloodcirculation(循環(huán))easier.

52

,walkingontiptoes(腳尖)willhelpimproveone'seyesightandpreventnear-sightedness.

Figuresshowthatfewballetperformersarenear-sighted.Thirdly,ropeskippingalsodoesgood

53

one'seyesight.Whenskippingtherope,onehastoreactquickly,

54

excitesthebrainandtheeyes.

55

footexercises,it'sgoodtopullone'sears.Pullingtheears20timesisfoundtobeaneffectivewaytoreducethepressureonone'seyes.參考答案：48.the

49.But

50.as

51.or

52.Secondly

53.to

54.which

55.Besides三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。WelcometoC?teborgUniversity

C?teborgUniversityisoneofSweden’slargestandmostpopularuniversities.

Weareveryproudofthisandbelievethatthereareseveralreasonsforourpopularity.Theprincipalreasonswebelievetobethehighqualityofoureducationandresearchandthebroadrangeofcoursesthatweoffer.Inadditiontothis,C?teborgUniversityprovidesanattractiveandexceptionally（格外的）high-standardstudyenvironment.Mostpartsoftheuniversityaresituatedinthecitycentreandthisenrichescitylifeaswellasstudentlife.

C?teborghasalottoofferitsstudents:ithasarichandvariedculturallifewithmanytheatres,concertsandfestivals.Forthoselookingforoutdoorlife,forestsandvastrecreation（娛樂）areasarenotfarawayfromthecitycentre;theseaandthearchipelago（群島）arealsowithineasyreach.Industryandcommerceareexpanding,andhaveajointinterestwiththeUniversityinmeetingtheever-changingandgrowingdemandsofsociety.

C?teborgUniversitystrives（努力）tobeanattractivechoiceforstudentsfromallovertheworld.WelookforwardtowelcomingyoutoC?teborgUniversity.56.ThemainreasonsforC?teborgUniversity’spopularityaccordingtothepassageis______.A.thehighqualityeducationandresearchandthewiderangeo