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湖北省孝感市漢川仙女山城關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason_______herefusedtoattendthemeetingwasthattheydidn’tgivehimaninvitationearlier.A.why
B.which
C.how
D.because參考答案:A2.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.
A.arepainting
B.havebeenpainted
C.arebeingpainted
D.havepainted參考答案:C3.NowI'vegothiminmy
;IcanmakehimdoanythingIwant.A.energy
B.strength
C.power
D.right參考答案:C4.________hefinishedwritinghispaperinsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.
A.When
B.Why
C.That
D.What參考答案:C略5.Don’tcallmeatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.I________aspeechtothestudentsatthattime.A.willbemaking
B.havemade
C.make
D.willhavemade參考答案:A略6.Idon’tthinkitwasanaccidentatall.Yourbrotherdidit_____.A.forpurpose
B.inorder
C.onpurpose
D.outoforder參考答案:C7.Thecomputersystem
suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeout
C.brokeup
D.brokein參考答案:A8.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A.with;with
B.in;to
C.in;with
D.with;to參考答案:D9.Ifeellike
inmyfreetime.
A.reading
B.read
C.toread
D.tohaveread參考答案:A10.______themselvesthatlearningtoplaychesscandevelopthemind,manyparentsdecidedtosendtheirchildrentolearnchess.A.Convinced B.Convincing C.Beingconvinced D.Havingconvinced參考答案:D11.—I’lltraveltoSwitzerlandthissummer.
—________.
A.Haveagoodtime
B.It’sbeautiful.
C.Remembermetoyourfamily
D.Ofcourse參考答案:A略12.Peterisill,soyouaresupposedto_________Class4,andthereisnodoubt_________itisagreatchallengetoyou,Mr.Zhang.A.takeon;whether
B.takeup;that
C.takeover;that
D.takeout;whether參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析和同位語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。takeon呈現(xiàn),雇傭;takeup占據(jù);takeover接管;takeout拿出。doubt如果是否定式用連詞that。句意“彼得生病了,所以希望你接管4班。這毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)對(duì)你是個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)?!惫蚀鸢笧镃。13.Cellphonesarenowwidelyused,_______possibleforustotalktoanyonefromalmostanywhere.A.makeit
B.tomakeit
C.making
D.makingit參考答案:D14.Nobodybutdoctorsorthose________byDr.Hu________toenterthepatient'sroom.A.invited;isallowed
B.whoareinvited;areallowedC.beinginvited;allowed
D.invited;areallowed
參考答案:A15.He____haveattendedthemeetingthismorning.HehasgonetoEnglandyesterday.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.needn’t參考答案:A略16.Mygrandfather,who
theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A.wentthrough
B.gotthrough
C.wentoutfrom
D.cameoutof參考答案:A17.ThedirectorthoughtIwasreferringtoher.
infact,Iwasreferringtothemenonduty.A.when
B.where
C.which
D.while參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Itwasan68(extreme)cloudyafternoon.Iwasonthebuswithmychildren,agedfourandtwo,headinghomewhenitstartedtorain.Irealizedthiswouldmeanawetwalkhome69thebusstop.Homewasonlytwoblocksawaybutitwasnotapleasantwalkwithonesmallboyfastasleepinthepram(手推嬰兒車),theotheroneinaraincoatandnoumbrellaformyself.Apick-uptruckpassedusontheroadand,afewminuteslater,Isawit70(pull)backandthedriverlookingdirectlyatus.Ayoungmanputthewindowdown.“Hey,here’s71umbrellaforyou-pleasetakeit.”Hecalledout.Istoodthere72(astonish),barelybelievingthattheman,73existencewasunknowntomeonlymomentsago,couldbeso74(thought).“Comeon,givethistoyourmummy,”hesaidtomyolderson.Igratefullyacceptedtheoffer,75:(thank)himandwatchedthetruckdisappeardowntheroad.Thismanmighthaveneededtheumbrellafor76(he)laterduringthedaybutpreferredtogiveittome.Itwasalessontomethatit’spossibletogive77expectinganythinginreturn.參考答案:68.extremely69.from70.pulling71.a(chǎn)n72.a(chǎn)stonished73.whose74.thoughtful75.thanked76.himself77.without/not68.考查副詞。修飾形容詞cloudy用副詞,故填extremely。69.考查介詞。此處是說(shuō)從公交車站點(diǎn)到家,故填from。70.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)本空后的“thedriverlookingdirectlyatus”可知,此處用seesb.doing表示“看見某人正在做……”,故填pulling。71.考查冠詞。此處泛指一把雨傘,umbrella是以元音音素開頭的單詞,故填an。72.考查形容詞。此處為形容詞作狀語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)所處的狀態(tài),ed形容詞修飾人,故填astonished。73.考查定語(yǔ)從句。此處為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是theman,從句中缺少定語(yǔ),故填whose。74.考查形容詞。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填thoughtful。75.考查時(shí)態(tài)。此處與accepted并列作謂語(yǔ),應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填thanked。76.考查代詞。由句意可知此處指“他自己”,故填himself。77.考查介詞。由本空后的“expectinganythinginreturn”可知,此處是說(shuō)不求回報(bào)的給予,故填without或not?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?,主要講述了一個(gè)雨天作者帶著兩個(gè)孩子回家,路上一個(gè)好心的司機(jī)把雨傘借給了她,那位司機(jī)不求回報(bào)的給予讓作者深受感動(dòng)。【解析】三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
BecauseofthechangeintheAmericanpublicschoolsystemoverthelastseveralyears,nowmanyparentschoosetohome-schooltheirchildren.Therearemanyreasonsbehindthis.Let’stakealookatafewofthem.Forsomeparents,theyhavereligious(宗教的)reasonsforhome-schooling.Thepublicschoolsystemdoesnothavereligiousteachings,sotheseparentswanttoputreligionintothechildren’sdailyschoolactivities.Thismightincludeteachingreligion-basedcoursesratherthancourseworkthatistaughtinpublicschools.Forsomeparents,theydonotfeelthattheirlocalschoolsystemofferstheirchildrenthebestlearningopportunities.Sotheywanttotakemattersintotheirownhands.Thismaybebecausethelocalschoolhasloweducationalstandards(標(biāo)準(zhǔn))orforsomeotherreasontheparentsthinkitnecessarytotaketheirchildrenoutofthesystem.Sometimestheparentsjustfeelthechildrenwillgetabettereducationathome.Someparentsmaynotberichenoughtosendtheirchildrentoaprivateschool,sothenextbestthingintheireyesishome-schooling.Thustheycanteachtheirchildrenwhattheylike.Oneshouldrememberthatthelawsabouthome-schoolingvaryfromstatetostate.Insomestates,theparentsarerequiredtohandinmonthlyattendancerecords(出席記錄)totheirlocalschoolsystem.What’smore,moststatesrequirestatetestingatcertainperiodssuchastheCRCT.64.Thewriterwrotethispassagemainlyto_______.
A.adviseparentstohome-schooltheirchildrenB.explainwh
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