江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市湖上中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市湖上中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Actually,thestudentscan______verywellwithoutlookingupthewordsinthedictionary.

A.geton

B.getover

C.getin

D.getdown參考答案：A2.Theoldgrannywasinhospitalforsixmonths.Shefeltasifshewas

fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutup

B.cutout

C.cutoff

D.cutthrough

參考答案：C3.Thankyoufor_____meofthemeetingwhichIwouldotherwisehaveforgotten.A.remembering

B.telling

C.reminding

D.recalling參考答案：C4.Itisstronglysuggestedthatmeasures________factoriestopourwasteintoriversbythegovernment.

A.betakentopreventB.betakentoforbid

C.aretakentoprevent

D.aretakentoforbid參考答案：B略5.Thegreatestloveintheworldisnodoubttheloveofamother;itcanbe_____bynothingelse.A.charged

B.replaced

C.competed

D.doubted參考答案：B6.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.as參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：--你有什么要為自己說(shuō)的？--是的，有一點(diǎn)我們必須堅(jiān)持。Point是先行詞，在從句中做賓語(yǔ)。用關(guān)系代詞。選A。7.Theparcel________alotofthings，_______asecond-handdictionary.A.contained;including

B.contained;includedC.included;contained

D.included;containing參考答案：A8.Citizensarebecomingfrightenedofthebirdfluwithmorenewcases_______indifferentareas.A.believed

B.predicted

C.confirmed

D.supported參考答案：C9.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?

A.put

B.introduced

C.attached

D.tied參考答案：C略10.Greatchanges_______inthiscityoverthepastfiveyears.

A.tookplace

B.havetakenplace

C.weretakenplace

D.havebeentakenplace參考答案：B略11.Shesaidthatit___________thesecondtimeshe_______________thefilm.

A.was;hadseen

B.is;hasseen

C.wouldbe;hadseen

D.was;saw參考答案：A12.E-mail，aswellastelephones，______animportantpartindailycommunication.A．isplaying

B．haveplayed

C．a(chǎn)replaying

D．play參考答案：A13.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor____building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character參考答案：D14.TheMonkeesproducedanewrecordin1996,________theycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealbandA.when

B.inwhich

C.that

D.withwhich參考答案：D略15.Heasked__________fortheovercoat.A.didmysisterpayhowmuch

B.mysisterpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidmysisterpay

D.howmuchmysisterpaid參考答案：D16.Putonyourcoat,____________youwillcatchacold..A.so

B.but

C.and

D.or參考答案：D17.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe________respected.

A.especially

B.equally

C.naturally

D.normally參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.____16____Herearesometipsforyoutoimproveyourhandwriting.ExamineYourHandwriting____17____Lookthroughyourwritingtodecidewhatmakesitdifficulttoreadorwhatmakesitunattractive.Perhapsyouwriteyourletterstoosmall.Checkonspacingoflettersandwords,andproperformationofletters.Ifyourlettersaresmall,putmoreeffortintowritinglargerletters.Ifcertainletterstripyouup,practicethoselettersseparatelyandwithinwords.WriteCorrectlyPositioningandtechniqueplayaroleinhowyourhandwritinglooks.Holdthepenbetweenyourthumbandfirsttwofingerssothatitrestsagainstyourfingers.Holditfirmlyenoughtocontrolthetipbutnotsohardthatithurtsyourfingers.Lighterpressureonthepaperhelpsyoucreatesmoothlinesandfocusonyourletterformation.___18______19___Lettersareformedfromseveralbasicstrokes(筆劃).Practicethosestrokesseparatelytogetyourhandusedtoformingthem.Strokesfoundinlettersincludeverticallines,horizontallines,andcircles.Buildonthosetopracticespecificletters.WriteforaPurposeTeachyoungchildrenhandwritinginmeaningfulcontexts.Usethatsameideabypickingupapentowritelistsandnotesbyhandinsteadoftyping.Keepajournaldailywithslow,correctstrokes.

___20___Thesetrueandsincerewritingopportunitiesmakethepracticemeaningful.A.BuildonBasics.B.PracticemakesperfectC.FocusonimprovingyourcorrectnessinsteadofspeedD.WritingataslowerspeedalsohelpsyoufocusonletterformationE.PutahandwrittenletterinthemailtosurpriseafriendoraF.Handwritingrequiresyourbrain,eyesandhandstoworktogethertoformletters.G.Beforeyoucanimproveyourhandwriting,youneedtoknowwhereyou’refallingapart.參考答案：16.F

17.G

18.D

19.A

20.E試題分析：現(xiàn)代科技使得書(shū)面交流常常集中在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，但是寫(xiě)字仍就很是非常重要的。本文關(guān)于如何提高你的書(shū)寫(xiě)能力給出了有些建議。16.考查上下文聯(lián)系和推理判斷。根據(jù)上文“Withmoderntechnology,muchwrittencommunicationtendstofocusonthekeyboard,buthandwritingisstillanecessaryandimportantskill.”可知，盡管現(xiàn)代科技使得許多書(shū)面交流集中在鍵盤(pán)上，但是書(shū)寫(xiě)仍舊是必需的重要的技能。F項(xiàng)中提到的“Handwriting”是關(guān)鍵提示語(yǔ)，結(jié)合下文要講述“提高書(shū)寫(xiě)的建議”可推斷，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“寫(xiě)字需要大腦、眼睛和手共同合作來(lái)寫(xiě)出字母”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。17.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)下文可知，看看你的字跡，判斷是什么讓你的字難以辨認(rèn)和沒(méi)有吸引力，因此推斷G項(xiàng)“在提高你的書(shū)寫(xiě)之前，你需要知道你什么地方是不好的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。18.考查上下理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)段落標(biāo)題“WriteCorrectly”和空格上文可知，本段主要講述要正確書(shū)寫(xiě)，姿勢(shì)和技巧在書(shū)寫(xiě)中起著至關(guān)重要的作用，并講述了握筆姿勢(shì)以及輕輕用力有助于控制書(shū)寫(xiě)等等，D項(xiàng)“用較慢速度書(shū)寫(xiě)也有助于你集中在字母結(jié)構(gòu)上”也講述了正確書(shū)寫(xiě)需要注意的問(wèn)題，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。19.考查段落大意。通讀本段可知，本段講述字母是由基本的筆劃組成的，練習(xí)這些筆劃，練習(xí)基本的字母來(lái)增強(qiáng)自己基本功。因此推斷本段主要講述將書(shū)寫(xiě)建立在基本功的基礎(chǔ)上。故選A。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)段落標(biāo)題和上下文可知，本段講述要有目的的寫(xiě)字來(lái)練習(xí)書(shū)寫(xiě)，用緩慢的、正確的筆劃每天堅(jiān)持寫(xiě)一篇日志，這些真實(shí)的寫(xiě)作具有實(shí)踐意義。E項(xiàng)“在郵件中寫(xiě)一封手寫(xiě)的信，讓你的朋友或親戚大吃一驚”屬于有目的的書(shū)寫(xiě)。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheSpringFestivalisthebiggestfestivalforChinesepeopleallaroundtheworld.Thecelebrationusuallylastsfor15days.Thereisalottodo.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familymembersgettogetherandhavebigmeals.Theirfavoritedishonthisdayisdumplings.DaysbeforetheSpringFestival,familieswillcleantheirhomes.Peoplethinkcleaningsweepsawaybadluck.Itmakesthehousereadyforgoodluck.Thecolor1rediseverywhereduringtheSpringFestival.Peoplethinkredisahappycolor1andwillbringthemabrightfuture.Peoplewearred,too.Theydecoratetheirhomeswithpiecesofredpaper.Kidsgetalotof“hongbao”.Itisaredpaperbagwithmoneyinit.Usually,olderpeoplegiveyoungeroneshongbao.Theythinkitbringsgoodluck.TheSpringFestivalisthetimetomakeeverybodyhappy.Sodon’tsayanybadwordsordoanythingthatwillbringunhappinesstootherpeople.Forinstance,you'dbetternotsayanybadwordslike“death”.Don’tbreakanything.Peoplethinkthatitmeansyourluckisrunningout.Also,don’tborroworlendmoneyonthesedays.Ifyouhaveborrowedmoney,returnitbeforetheSprin