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湖南省郴州市油麻中學(xué)高一英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.34.---Tomisarespectfulboy.---Yes,hewas
torespecttheold.A.keptup
B.caughtup
C.broughtup
D.pickedup參考答案:C略2.TheJews_________aseriesofdisastersinWorldWarⅡ,becausetheGermanNaziswantedtokillallofthem.A.wentover B.wentafter
C.wentfor
D.wentthrough參考答案:D3.Areyousure_______inamillionyears?A.whatmanwilllooklike
B.whatwillmanlooklike
C.manwilllooklikewhat
D.whatlookwillmanlike參考答案:A4.I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool______ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.
A.who
B.where
C.when
D.which參考答案:A5.Tomysurprise,Ifound______veryinterestingtolearnEnglishatthenewschool.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.what參考答案:C略6.Whatyoudid__________wrong.Howcouldyoutakeawaywhat__________toothers?
A.proved,belonged B.wasproved,wasbelonged
C.proved,wasbelonged D.wasproved,belonged參考答案:A7.Therearemore________housesinthisvillagethaninthatone.A.new-built
B.new-buildingC.built-newly
D.newly-built參考答案:D考查“adv.+過去分詞”構(gòu)成的合成形容詞作定語的用法。houses與動詞build構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,故用過去分詞built,修飾動詞應(yīng)用副詞newly。故D項正確。8.Atpresent,theincreasinguseofthenewchemicalsinfood_______damagingourhealth.A.
is
B.are
C.willbe
D.were參考答案:A9.Theyoungcoupleconsider______acomputer,whichisconsidered_______agreathelpintheirwork.A.tobuy;tobe
B.buying;tobeC.tobuy;being
D.buying;being參考答案:B10.He_______fortenyearsbutstilldoesn’twanttoleaveoffice.A.hasbeeninpower
B.hascometopowerC.tookoffice
D.comeintopower參考答案:A11.Heforgottolockthedoor,_______ofcourse,madethingsevenworse. A.who
B.whom
C.which
D.what參考答案:C12.Makefulluseofwhateverhappenstoyou,forthereissomething________fromeveryexperience.A.learning B.learned C.tolearn D.beinglearned參考答案:C【詳解】考查動詞不定式。句意:充分利用發(fā)生在你身上的一切,因?yàn)槊恳淮谓?jīng)歷都有值得學(xué)習(xí)的地方。分析句子可知,本句為動詞不定式作后置定語修飾something。故選C項。31.Sorry,Ican’tgowithyou.I’m
aseriousheadache.
A.suffering
B.suffered
C.sufferedfrom
D.sufferingfrom
參考答案:D略14.EnglishspokeninAustraliaissimilarto______spokeninBritain.A.one
B.theone
C.that
D.ones參考答案:C15.---Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergames?
---_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.
A.Nomatter
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:B16.Weallthink_________impossiblethatheshouldbesoimpolite.A.this
B.that
C.it
D.which參考答案:C略17.---Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?---Yes,there’sonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.that
B.where
C.when
D.as參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:--你有什么要為自己說的?--是的,有一點(diǎn)我們必須堅持。Point是先行詞,在從句中做賓語。用關(guān)系代詞。選A。二、新的題型18.閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)所讀的內(nèi)容在文章后面的表格中填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:表格中的每個空格只填一個單詞。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessaryso,however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:1.Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.2.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.4.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.5.Developagoodattitudeabouttests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.HowtobecomeabetterstudentGeneralmethodHowtoAdvantage
PlanyourtimecarefullyMakealistForceyoutorealize(86)____ishappeningtoyourtimeMakea(81)______FindagoodplacetostudyFreeofeverythingbutstudy(82)______Youcan(87)_________
onthesubject
MakegooduseofyourtimeinclassListentoeverythingtheteacherssayReallylisteninginclassmeans(88)______worklaterTake
(83)______StudyregularlyGooveryournotes
(84)______newmaterialHelpyou(89)________
itbetter,rememberitlongerDevelopagoodattitudeabouttestsDon’tbe(85)______worriedRememberyournew(90)________
參考答案:81.schedule根據(jù)第二段的句子“Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.”可知這里填schedule。82.materials根據(jù)第三段的句子“freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.”可知這里填material。
83.notes根據(jù)第四段的句子“Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.”可知這里填notes。84.read根據(jù)第五段的句子“readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful,”可知填read。85.overly根據(jù)第六段的句子“sodon’tbeoverlyworried.”可知填overly。86.what根據(jù)第二段的句子“butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.”可知填what。87.concentrate/focus根據(jù)第三段的句子“concentrateonthesubject.”可知填concentrate/focus。88.less根據(jù)第四段的句子“Reallylisteningmeanslessworklater”,可知填less。89.understand根據(jù)第五段的句子“…readthatmaterialwillbecomemoremeaningful”可知能更好地理解,故填understand。90.knowledge根據(jù)第六段的句子“Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.”可知答案
三、閱讀理解19.請閱讀下面一篇文章,并按照要求匹配信息。
Manypeoplethinkofguysasbeingcarefreewhenitcomestotheirappearance.Butinfact,alotofguysspendplentyoftimeinfrontofthemirror.
71
.
Bodyimageisaperson’sopinionsandfeelingsabouthisorherownbodyandphysicalappearance.
72
.Youappreciateyourbodyforitscapabilitiesandacceptitsimperfections.
So,whatcanyoudotodevelopapositivebodyimage?Herearesomeideas:
Recognizeyourstrengths.Differentbodytypesaregoodfordifferentthings.Whatdoesyourbodydowell?Maybeyourspeed,strength,orcoordinationmakesyoubetterthanothersatacertainsport.Thatmaybebasketball,tabletennis,mountainbiking,dancing,orevenrunning.Orperhapsyouhavenon-sportsskills,likedrawing,painting,singing,playingamusicalinstrument,writing,oracting.
73
.
Exerciseregularly.Exercisecanhelpyoulookgoodandfeelgoodaboutyourself.Goodphysiques(體形)don’tjusthappen.
74
.Ahealthyhabitcanbeassimpleasexercising20minutestoonehourthreedaysaweek.Working
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