江蘇省大豐市新豐中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

江蘇省大豐市新豐中學(xué)高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試題2017-2018學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期中考試高一英語試題第I卷（共85分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Buyanewbag. B.Makeaphonecall. C.Usethebathroom.2.Whatdidthemanbuy?A.Anewcar. B.Somejunkfood. C.Anewbicycle.3.Whatwillthemanteachthewoman?A.Howtoplaythepiano. B.Howtodomath. C.4.What'sthewoman'ssuggestiontotheman?A.Startsavingmoney B.Buysomeclothes. C.Notwastetime.5.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Paintthewallswhite. B.Buyanewtable. C.Getridofthemarkonthetable.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whomightthemanbe?A.Thewoman'shairdresser. B.Thewoman’sphysicaltrainer.C.Thewoman'sprofessor.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagym. B.Atthebeach C.Inacafe 聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。___________energyasthewholeofEurope.A.astwiceB.twicemuchC.twicemuchasD.twiceasmuch25.—DoyourememberwhenIfirstmetyou?—Ofcourse.I___________forabus.A.waitedB.hadwaitedC.hadbeenwaitingforD.waswaiting26.Assoonashecamebackfromabroad,he______hisaunt’sbusiness.A.tookinB.tookupC.tookoverD.tookon27.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild__________heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.wherever28.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproach_______theirchildrencomparedwith__________oftheirparents.A.toeducating;thatB.toeducate;oneC.toeducate;thatD.toeducating;one29.InCanada,crosscountryskiingisapopularsportamongpeople___________theycanenjoyexcitementandadventure.A.thatB.whereC.whomD.which30.Thequestioncameupatthemeeting______wehadenoughmoneyforourresearch.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if31.Fully______withlookingafterthreechildrenathome,shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.A.occupyingB.occupiedC.contributedD.devoted32.ArecentstudysuggeststhatteenagerswhoswitchofftheTVandsitdowntofamilymealsareless______tosuffereatingdisorders.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure33.—Winningthechampionshipisapieceofcake.—Don’tthinkyouwillbeathimeasily.Hemaybe_________,youknow.A.agreenhandB.awetblanketC.ablackhorseD.anearlybird34.Hiscolleaguesandformerstudentspublishedhisessays__________histhirtyyears’servicewiththeuniversity.A.incaseofB.infavorofC.inhonorofD.insearchof35.Farmers__________muchattentiontothisharvestafterlastsevereflood,butunfortunately,thestorm___________thecrops,_________thehopeofthefarmers.A.paid;destroyed;ruiningB.paid;damaged;ruinedC.attached;harmed;destroyedD.applied;hurt;damaged第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20空；每空1分，滿分20分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選頂中，選出最佳選項.并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Sportsarefullofwonderfulmoments，butperhaps__36_

isasexcitingasthefinishofthemarathon．Itisthelongest，hardest_37__ofall．Thename“marathon”comes

from

a

villagein__38_____．

A

famous

battlewas__39_

thereintheyear490BC．WhentheGreekshadbeatenthePersians，asoldier

_40_

alltheway_41__

MarathontoAthens，morethan40kilometresto__42__

peoplethegood__43_．WhenthemodernOlympicGames__44___

in1896，theorganizersknewthis__

45__．Themarathonhasbeenarace__

46_

thattime．IntheancientworldtheOlympicGameswereheld__47__

fouryearsof1000years．Theywereanimportantpart

of

life．In

the__

48__

Games

we

try

to

copytheir__49__

．Thefinestsportsmenintheworldarecollectedinoneplace

__50__

atleastthefinest“amateurs（業(yè)余愛好者）”are．Anamateurissomeonewhodoesnotearn__51__moneyfromsport．Itisoftendifficulttosaywhoisanamateurandwhoisnot．Itis__52__

thatOlympicathletesdonotearnlargeamountsof

moneylikeprofessional（職業(yè)的）sportsmen．ButOlympicathletesareoftenstudentsor

teachersofa__53__.Theyhave

to

__54__alotoftimetraining．Theirgovernmentspayfortheirtrainingtravelandpocketmoney，___55__

theywantthemtowin．SomepeoplethinkthischangestheOlympics．TheyfeelthattheGamesarenowapoliticalmarathon．36.

A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing37.A.runB.raceC.gameD.match38.A.GreeceB.EnglandC.AmericaD.France39.A.brokenoutB.foughtC.happenedD.takenplace40.A.wentB.droveC.ranD.walked41.A.inB.ofC.withD.from42.A.tellB.sayC.talkD.show43.A.storyB.filmC.resultD.news44.A.heldB.happenedC.hadD.started45.A.newsB.soldierC.storyD.race46.A.atB.fromC.afterD.since47.A.inB.eachC.everyD.after48.A.modernB.butC.whereD.or51.A.someB.anyC.alittleD.much52.A.trueB.falseC.alieD.interesting53.A.countryB.lessonC.gameD.sport54.A.useB.takeC.spendD.cost55.A.asB.becauseC.sinceD.if第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中.選出最佳選頂，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AThesummerholidaysareuponusagain.HereisourguidetosummerholidayfuninPeterborough!PeterboroughMuseumTheAgeoftheDinosaurs'isthemuseum'smainattractionthissummer.Getupclosetoprehistoriccreaturesviasomegreathands-onexhibits!Watchoutformonsterslurking(潛伏）aroundeveryember!Themuseumisopenfrom10:00amto5:00pmMondaytoSaturday,andfrom12:00pmto4:00pmonSundaysinAugust.Call01733864663fordetails.SaxonYouthClubSchoolholidayfun:Youngpeopleaged13-19willbeabletoproducetheirownmusic,competeinspotsactivities,ortrytheirhandatcookingatSaxonYouthClub,SaxonCommunityCenter,NormanRoad,PeterborougheveryMondayandWednesdayfrom3:00pm.PLUSanaeroballtournamentwilltakeplaceonThursday,12thAugustbetween3:30pmand6:30pm.HoughtonMillAlicethroughtheLookingClass－anewproductionofthefamilyfavoriteonMonday,30thAugust.Bringrugsorchairstositonandapicnicifyouwishtoeatduringtheplay.Gatesopen5:30performance6:30pm-8:30pm.Tearoomwillbeopenuntilendoftheinterval.Adult￡10.Child￡7.Family￡20.FarmlandMuseumandDennyAbbeyFarmlandGames:FromWellieWangingtoPretendPloughingmatches,comeandjointheFarmlandTeam.Collectyoursportingstickersandcreateacolorfulrosette（玫瑰形飾物）thatisfitforawinner!Noneedtobook,justturnupbetween12:00pmand4:00pmonThursday,19thAugust.Suitableforchildrenagedfourandabove,eachchildshouldbeaccompaniedbyanadultandallactivitiesareincludedinthenormaladmissionprice.TicketsCost:7perchild.Forfurtherinformation,call01223810080.56.Ifyouareinterestedincooking,youcangoto________.A.PeterboroughMuseumB.SaxonYouthClubC.HoughtonMillD.FarmlandMuseum57.Youwanttowatchthenewplaywithyourparents,soitwillcostyou________.A.￡20B.￡17C.￡27D.￡2158.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesneedsparents'company?A.Visitingthedinosaurexhibition.B.Watchinganewplay.C.Competinginsportsactivities.D.Playingfarmlandgames.BMydadleftmeatreasurewhenhedied.Itwasn’tahouseoracar.Itwasn'tcashorgold.Itwasn’tbonds(債券)orbankaccounts.IntheeyesoftheworldmyDaddiedapoorman.Hewasasimplemechanic(機(jī)修工)whoworkedhardtosupporthisfamily.MyDad'streasureratherwasinathousandwonderfulmemoriesthathegavemeoverthecourseofhislife.Oneparticulartreasurestandsoutinmymindtoday.Iwasjustaboyplayinginthebackyardofmydad’sfriend'shousewhilemyDadspentthewholeafternoonundertheoldcartryingtogetitrunningagain.ItseemedtotakehoursandIwasn'tsurehecouldbringtheancientautobacktolifeagainthistime.Atlonglast,though,heclosedthehood(引擎蓋)andturnedthekeyintheengine.Therewasasweetsmileofsatisfactiononhisfaceastheenginestarted.Therewasajoyinhiseyewhenheshookhisheadandrefusedtoacceptanythingforhiswork.Andtherewasquiethappinessinhisvoiceaswedrovebackhomethatday.Thismemorymadeahomeinmyheartandbecameapricelesspearl(珍珠)formysoultocherish.TimeandtimeagainmyDadshowedmethatagoodlife,akindlife,agivinglifeandahealthylifewascreatedonechoiceatatime.Notallofhischoicesweretherightones,butmostofthemwere.Hedidthebesthecould.Helivedthebesthecould.Andhehelpedtobringoutthebestinmetoo.AsIlookbackintothattreasureofmemoriesmyDadleftme,Irealizethateachoneoftheminspiredmetoliveandtolove:onechoiceatatime.Howdoyoubuildabetterworld:onechoiceatatime.Howdoyoulivealonglife:onechoiceatatime.HowdoyoumakeEarthmorelikeHeaven:onechoiceatatime.Mayallofyourchoicesbedrivenbylove,inspiredbyjoy,andguidedbyGod.Andmayallofyourchoicesbringmemoriesofhappinesstothosearoundyou.59.Whattreasuredidtheauthor’sdadleavehim?A.HisloveB.HisbelongingsC.HiswayofworkingD.Hiswaysoflivingandloving60.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tacceptanypaymentforhisrepairingworkthatdaybecause_____A.hewasaselflessmanB.thepersonhehelpedwashisfriendC.hedidn’tsucceedinrepairingthecarD.thecarwastoooldtobeworthyofanypayment61.Theunderlinedword“cherish”inparagraph2means_____________.A.learnB.cheerC.appreciateD.stay62.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Father’sLifeB.OneChoiceataTimeC.AGoodLifeandThemeD.MybestMemoriesCMakinggreenerchoicesandencouraginghealthylifestylescanpromoteyourhealthandbenefittheenvironment．Herearesomeguidelinestofollow:Choosefoodsthoughtfully Americanshaveneverhadsuchavarietyorabundanceoffoodtochoosefrom．Besidessomanychoices,wenowhearaboutour“foodprint”,theamountoflandneededtosupplyoneperson’snutritionalneedsforayear．DowebuycherrytomatoesfromMexicoortomatoesgrownlocallyinahothouse?DowegettheGrannySmithsfromthefarmers’marketorthesupermarket?Isorganicproducehealthierforusandtheplanet? Theseareverycomplexissuesthatrequireanalysisofmanycriteria,includingtheenergyusedinproducingandtransportingthefood,aswellasthetypeofsoilandmethodsofraisingthefood． Despitethecomplexities,therearesomegeneralguidelinesyoucanfollow．Forinstance,eatlessmeatoreatlowonthefoodchain．Yourdoctormayhaverecommendedyoutorestrictyourconsumptionofredmeatbecauseofitstoomuchfatcontent．Beyondthat,thereareenvironmentalreasons,too．Raisingfoodanimalscontributessubstantiallytoclimatechangebecauseameat-baseddietrequiresmoreland,energyandwaterthanaplant-basedone． Drinkingplentyoffluidsissignificantduringhotweatherorwhenexercising．Butisbottledwaterthewaytogo?Youmaynotthinksowhenseeingthetruecosts．Basedonasurvey,manufacturingthe30-plusbillionplasticwaterbottlescanproducemorethan2．5milliontonsofcarbondioxideandusethreetimestheamountofwaterinthebottle．Addingintransportation,theenergyusedcomestoover50millionbarrelsofoilequivalent（等價物）．Consequently,skipthebottledwateranddrinktapwater,bothathomeandatrestaurants．Additionally,bottledwaterisnotnecessarilycleanerthantap．63．InParagraph2theauthorputsforwardthreequestionsmainly______． A．toproveAmericanshavelessfoodtochoosefrom B．toshowustheshoppinghabitsofmostAmericans C．toindicateAmericanstendtobuyfoodfromabroad D．toremindpeopletoreconsidertheirfoodpurchase64．Basedonthelastparagraph,weknowthat______． A．bottledwateriscleanerthantapwater B．tapwateriseconomicalaswellaseco-friendly C．bottledwaterismoreavailablethantapwater D．tapwaterusesone-thirdthecostofbottledwater65．Whatisthebestsubtitleforthelastparagraph? A．Skipbottledwater,carrytap B．Drinkbottledwater C．Produceplasticwaterbottles D．SavewaterresourcesDOneeveninginFebruary2017.astudentnamedPaulaCeelybroughthercartoastoponaremoteplaceinWales.Shegotouttoopenametalgatethatblockedherpath.That'swhensheheardthewhistlesoundedbythedriverofatrain.HerRenaultClioparkedacrossarailwayline.Secondlater,shewatchedthetraindraghercaralmostakilometredowntherailwaytracks.Ceely'snearmissmadethenewsbecausesheblameditonherGPSdevice(導(dǎo)航儀).Shehadneverdriventheroutebefore.Itwasdarkandrainingheavily.CeelywasrelyingonherGPS.Butitmadenomentionofthecrossing."Iputmycompletetrustinthedeviceanditledmerightintothepathofaspeedingtrain,"shetoldtheBBC.Whoistoblamehere?RickStevenson,whotellsCeely'sstoryinhisbookWhenMachinesFailUS,fingeratthelimitationsoftechnology.Weputourfaithindigitaldevices,hesays,butourdigitalhelpersaretoooftennotuptothejob.Theyarefilledwithsmallproblems.Andit’snotjustGPSdevices:Stevensontakesusonatourofdigitaldisastersinvolvingeverythingfrommobilephonestowirelesskeyboards.Theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit’snotclearwhyheonlyfocusesdigitaltechnology,whiletheremaybeanumberofotherpossiblecauses.Amap-makermighthaveleftthecrossingoffapapermap.MaybeweshouldblameCeelyfornotpayingattention.perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsignalingsystem.OrmaybesomeonehasstudiedtherelativedangersandworkedoutthattherereallyissomethingspecificwrongwiththeGPSequipment.ButStevensondoesn’tsay.It’saproblemthatrunsthroughthebook.Inasectiononcars,Stevensongivesanaccountoftheadvancedtechniquesthatcriminalsusetodefeatcomputer-basedlockingsystemsforcars.Heofferstwoindependentsetsoffiguresoncartheft;bothshowasmallriseinsomepartsofthecountry.Hesaysthatonceagainnotallnewlockshaveprovedreliable.Perhaps,butmaybeit’salsoduetotheshortageofpolicemenonthestreets.Orchangingsocialcircumstances.Orsomecombinationofthesefactors.Thegamebetweenhumansandtheirsmartdevicesiscomplex.Itisshapedbyeconomicsandpsychologyandthecultureswelivein.Somewhereinthemixofthoseforcestheremaybeawiseruseoftechnology.Ifthereissuchaway,itshouldinvolvemorethanjustanawarenessoftheshortcomingsofourmachines.Afterall,wehavelivedwiththemforthousandsofyears.Theyhaveprobablybeenfoolingusforjustaslong.

66

.What

did

Paula

Ceely

think

was

the

cause

of

her

accident?

A.

She

was

not

familiar

with

the

road.

B.

It

was

dark

and

raining

heavily

then.

C.Therailwayworksfailedtogivethesignal.D.HerGPSdevicedidn’ttellheraboutthecrossing67.The

phrase”near

miss”

(paragraph

2

)

can

best

be

replaced

by

_______.

A.

close

bit

B.

heavy

loss

C.narrowescape

D.

big

mistake

68..Which

of

the

following

would

Rick

Stevenson

most

probably

agree

with?

A.Modern

technology

is

what

wecan’t

live

without.

B.

Digital

technology

often

fallsshort

of

out

expectation.

C.

Digital

devices

are

morereliable

than

they

used

to

be.

D.

GPS

error

is

not

the

onlycause

for

Celery’s

accident.

69..Inthewriter’sopinion,Stevenson’sargumentis________.A.one-sidedB.reasonableC.puzzlingD.well-based70.Whatistherealconcernofthewriterofthisarticle?A.Themajorcausesoftrafficaccidentsandcarthefts.B.TherelationshipbetweenhumansandtechnologyC.

The

shortcomings

of

digitaldevices

we

use.

D.

The

humanunawareness

of

technical

problems.第II卷（三部分；共35分）第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。

Ahobbyisanactivitywecandoinourfreetime,sothatwecankeepourselvesbusywithsomethingthatmakesushappy.Differentpeople

pursue

(追求)differentkindsofhobbies,accordingtotheirpersonallikesanddislikes.Hobbiesareactivitieswechoosetodo,butnotactivitieswehavetodo.Thereisalotofdifferencebetweenwantingtodosomethingandhavingtodoit.Weonlywanttodothosethingsweliketodo,andthingsthatgiveuspleasureandpeaceofmind.Hobbiesholdaveryimportantplaceinourlives.Forexample,theyareameansofconnectinguswithourinnerself.Thetimedevotedtotakingupahobbyisourowntime.Thisisthetimewhenwecanconnectandcommunicatewithourselves.Duringthispersonaltime,wecandowhateverwelike.Doingthingsaccordingtoourownwishesgivesusasenseofinnersatisfaction,andalsohelpsdevelopself-confidence.Hobbiesalsohelpdiscovertalents.Thereisapossibilitythatweareinterestedinacertainactivity,buthaveneverhadachancetoactuallytryit.Ifwedevelopourinterestasourhobbies,it’sobviousthatwe’lldoitwithgreatinterest.So,evenifwehavenevertriedacertainthingbefore,wecanstilllearntodoit.Thus,thehobbyists’hiddentalentscanbediscovered,andthiscanmakethemfeelextremelyproudandsatisfied.It’shumannaturetotrytoknowmoreaboutthethingswelike.Themomentwepursuesomeactivitiesasourfavoritehobbies,wetendtogainmoreknowledgeaboutthesamehobby.Whetherit’sgardening,cooking,paintingorcollectingstamps,wealwaystrytogetadeeperunderstandingofwhatwe’redoing,sothatwecandoitmorecorrectly.What’smore,wealsohappentomeetpeoplewithsimilartastesandsometimes,possessing(擁有)richknowledgeabouttheirhobbies.Thus,besidesgainingknowledge,hobbiesalsoprovideuswithachancetomeetpeoplewhosharesimilarlikesanddislikeswithus.Whateverourhobbiesare,theycanbedevelopedatanyage,asachildorasanadult.However,ifwebeginatayoungage,wecangetmoretimetoexperiencethejoysofourfavoritepursuit.Thehobbytendstogrowwithus,andsomeday,mayalsotakeustogreatheights.

WhytotakeupahobbyParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsMeanings·Hobbiesareactivitieswedoinourfreetimeandcanmakeus(71)

_________.·Ourhobbiesarebasedonourlikes.·Hobbiesarethoseactivitiespeopleare(72)

_____

todo.(73)__________

HelpingconnectWiththeinnerself·Thetime(74)

___

onthehobbyisourpersonal

timewhenwecanbefreetodoanythingwelike.·We’llfeel(75)_________

andbecomemoreconfident.Helpingdiscovertalents·Wecanlearnalotbytryingsomeactivitieswithgreat(76)_____

·We’llbeabletofindour(77)_________

talents.Helpinggainknowledge·Whenpursuingahobby,wetendtotryourbestto(78)_______

itwell,andthemwegainalotofknowledge.·Wecanalso(79)

_________

somelearnedpeopleandlearnalotfromthem.(80)

_______

Thoughallhobbiescanbedevelopedatanyage,yetit’sbettertodeveloponewhenweareyoung.第五部分：單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）81.—Theyhelpotherswillinglyanddon’texpectanykindofpayment.—Youknowtheyv___________tohelpthewelfarehouse.82.Thesetwosentencesareofslightdifferences,butitiseasytod____________thembylookingatthemclosely.83.Donoth__________toturntoothersforhelpifyouhaveanyquestion.84.Muchtoourr__________,mylittlebrotherdidn’tgetinjuredinthecaraccident.85.Pourthem__________offlour,sugarandeggsintothecaketinandbakeitfor45minutes.86.Howlonghaveyoubeen_________(雇傭)toworkinthiscompany?87.Attheparty,Robinsonwas___________(尷尬的)abouthavingcompletelyforgottenhername.88.Inthe1950stheChinesegovernmentintroduced__________(簡化的)ChinesecharactersandnowtheyhavewidespreaduseinChina’smainland.89.Becauseof__________(文化的)differences,sometimesitisdifficulttounderstandwhatforeignersmean.90.Withthemid-termexamination__________(接近)，wearebusygoingoverwhatwe’velearnedthisterm.第六部分：書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。TheGuangzhouChildren’sPalaceandUrbanitiesGrowingmagazinelastweekpublishedtheresultsofsurveyabouthowchildrenandparentsviewthankfulness.84%ofparentsthinkthattodaymostchildrendonotfeelasenseofthankfulnesstowardtheirparents.90%oftheparentssaidthatthekeytoteachingchildrentobethankfultowardtheirparentsisforparentstosetagoodexamplethemselves.Ifparentsexpecttheirkidstobemorethankfultothem,theythemselvesshouldbethankfultowardtheirkidsaswellastowardothers.Howdochildrenunderstandtheideaofbeingthankful?Mostchildrenthinkthatbeingthankfulmeans