江蘇省南京市2014高考英語完形填空沖刺訓練8

江蘇省南京市2014高考英語完形填空沖刺訓練8PAGE8-南京市2014高考英語完形填空訓練完形填空AItwasverycoldthatday.Itwas__1__heavilyandthegroundwascoveredwith__2__snow.Theshepherdthoughtitwasdangerousto__3__thehillanditwasdifficultforthesheeptofindsome__4__there.Sohedecidedtostayinthe__5__room.Heputsomehay(干草)inapen(圍欄)__6__thesheepcouldeatitwhentheywere__7__.Thedog,whofeltcoldoutside,layonthe__8__hayandsoonwenttosleep.

Atnoonthesheepwantedtoeatthehay.Theywere__9__afraidofthedogand__10__couldgetclosetoit.Atlastthe__11__sheepcametothehay.Beforehestartedtoeat,thedoghearditandopenedhiseyes.Hebarked(吠)loudlyto__12__him.Thesheepranaway__13__.Lookingattheunnatural(不近人情的)dog,thesheepbegantotalk__14__.

“Whataselfish(自私的)dog!”saidoneofthesheep.“Hecannoteatthehay,andyetrefusesto__15__thosewhocantoeat!”名師點評本篇是一個寓言故事，說的是一只牧羊犬，因為天冷，就睡在牧羊人給羊吃的干草上。結果，羊吃不著草，感到非常生氣，他們認為狗太自私，自己又不能吃草，還不讓能吃草的吃

(B)1.A.raining B.snowing C.blowing D.shining【解析】B。從下文可知天是在下雪。(A)2.A.thick B.thin C.beautiful D.big【解析】A。上文說天在下著大雪，所以地上應該被覆蓋著“厚厚的”雪。

(C)3.A.playon

B.liveon

C.climbup

D.goto【解析】C?？赡苡型瑢W會選gotothehill，但比較climbupthehill，后者更符合常理。意為“在這種天氣下爬上山是很危險的?！?B)4.A.cake B.grass C.fruit D.vegetables【解析】A。不敢去吃草，只好私下里很氣憤地談論。

(D)15.A.let

B.ask

C.forget

D.allow【解析】D。本句可能有同學會選let，但注意后面有toeat，沒有l(wèi)etsb.todosth的說法.，但是有allowsbtodosth.，意為“但還不允許能吃的去吃（草）?！?014高考英語北部自主招生全真模擬試題】Part1.cloze(20%)andIspentallmysparetime(10)thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto(11)tomycollectionofpets.(12)onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent(13),togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,(14)werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I(15)hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto(16)myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing(17)eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof(18),itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal(19)allthosewholoveanimalsand(20).1.A.how B.where C.when D.whether2.A.region B.field C.place D.case3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4.A.except B.but C.exceptfor D.butfor5.A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6.A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7.A.close B.shut C.stop D.comfort8.A.grew B.wasgrowing C.grow D.grown9.A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10.A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11.A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich12.A.later B.further C.then D.subsequently13.A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14.A.who B.they C.ofwhich D.which15.A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16.A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17.A.normally B.regularly C.usually D.often18.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments19.A.for B.with C.to D.from20.A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.Trip1.A【解析】根據下一句及隨后的內容，作者講的是怎樣成為動物愛好者的(從小就喜歡動物)，應當選擇A.how。2.C【解析】inthefirstplace是固定短語,意思是“首先”。此句意思是：別人經常問到的問題之一，是當初我是如何愛上動物的。3.A這句話的意思是：作者在呀呀學語之時,最早發(fā)清楚的音是“zoo”(動物園),而不是“媽媽”,“爸爸”,因此,應選clarity“清晰”。填入其他選項emotion(感情),sentiment(多愁善感),affection(友愛)不合邏輯。4.B【解析】but在此處連接另一個句子(itwastheword“zoo”,“itwas”被省略)，表示轉折，意為“而是”，Except,exceptfor,butfor的用法接近，表示“除了……”。5.D【解析】根據后面的overandoveragain,應選“repeat”6.C【解析】小孩想去動物園,便不停地發(fā)出尖叫聲,故選“voice”。Ashrillvoice與scream的意思接近。volume(音量)；noise(噪音)；pitch(音調)均不合要求。7.B【解析】shutsb.up是指讓某人住口，為了讓孩子停止尖叫，只好帶他去動物園。8.A【解析】根據后面主句的時態(tài)，此處只能用一般過去時。9.C【解析】agreatmany后直接跟可數名詞的復數形式；agreat/largeamountof后跟不可數名詞；只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可數名詞的復數形式。10D【解析】living后必須接介詞in，意為“居住”；cultivating耕種；reclaiming開墾；只有exploring有探察的意思。11.C【解析】addto相當于increase，增加。其余選項后面都不接to。12.A【解析】lateron為固定短語，“后來”。13.D【解析】attendant仆人；keeper可理解為“飼養(yǎng)員”，但是astudent-keeper容易被誤解為“收留學生的人”；aide有“助手”之義。作者一邊上學，一邊在動物園里打工，只能當助手。14.D【解析】which在此引導定語從句，修飾前面列出的動物。15.D【解析】因為錢是在動物園打工掙的，選successfully更能體現(xiàn)其含義。16.D【解析】financemyfirsttrip意為“支付我的旅行費用”；pay后應接介詞for；其他選項的意思相差甚遠。17.B【解析】此句為現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài),選regularly比較貼切。18.D【解析】此句是由though引導的讓步狀語從句，應與主句意思相對立。選項中，sorrows和disappointments與主句的appealto相對立，但sorrows的分量太重。19.C【解析】appealto為成語，意思是“吸引”。20.B【解析】excursion短途旅行；journey(從一地到另一地的)長距離，具體的旅途；travel旅行，旅游，海外旅行；trip旅行，遠足。完形填空BMr.andMrs.Harrishadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinasmallhotelattheseasideneartheirhometown.Oneyear,however(然而),Mr.Harrismadealotof1inhisbusiness,2theydecidedtogotoaforeigncountryandstayatareallygood3.TheyflewtoRome,and4ata5-starhotellateintheevening.Theythoughttheywouldhavetogotobedhungry,becauseinthat5hotelwheretheyhadbeenusedtostayinthepast,nomealswereserved(供應)6sevenintheevening.Theywere7tobetoldthatthehotelserveddinneruntilten.“Thenwhatarethetimes8meals?”askedMrs.Harris.“Well,madam,weservebreakfastfromseventoeleven,lunchfromtwelvetothree,9fromfourtofive,anddinnerfromsixtoten.”“Butthathardly10anytimeforustoseethecity!”saidMrs.Harris.名師點評哈里斯很少住星級賓館，一次在羅馬旅行時住進了一家五星級賓館，因為對賓館提供的服務不勝了解，結果鬧出了笑話。(D)1.A.mistakes B.time C.friends D.money【解析】D。根據下文，哈里斯夫婦出國旅游并住進高級賓館，說明他們賺了很多錢。故選money。(B)2.A.but B.so C.though D.yet【解析】B。madealotofmoney與下文gotoaforeigncountry構成因果關系，故選so。(A)3.A.hotel B.place C.city D.restaurant【解析】A。與下文他們住進a5-starhotel相對應，這里應選擇hotel。(C)4.A.stayed B.got C.arrived D.reached【解析】C。表示到達目的地，reach可直接接賓語，get后應加介詞to，arrive為不接物動詞，后應加介詞in或at才能接賓語，所以arrive為正確選項。(A)5.A.small B.big C.foreign D.good【解析】A。根據文章的第一句，以前他都是住的smallhotel，這里應選small。(B)6.A.on B.after C.during D.until【解析】B。on和during都不能與seven連用。他們估計要挨餓，說明在以前住的賓館里7點以后不可能有飯菜供應。故應選擇after。(C)7.A.tired B.interested C.surprised D.worried【解析】C。有人告知飯菜供應會持續(xù)到十點時，他們理應感到surprised。(D)8.A.with B.on C.at D.of【解析】D。of常用來表示所有關系，thetimesofthemeals表示“每頓飯的供應時間”。(B)9.A.drink B.tea C.beer D.food【解析】B。根據西方人的生活習性，賓館一般不會在一段時間只供應啤酒，下午喝茶比較合乎常理。故選tea。(D)10.A.takes B.doesC.has D.leaves【解析】D。哈里斯以為從早到晚都得在吃飯或喝茶，幾乎沒有剩余時間觀光旅游了，leave表示“剩下，遺留”，為正確選項?！緩V東省2012屆高三考前沖刺卷(三)】完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中，選出最佳選項。Iamaneleven-year-oldprimaryschoolboyandallofmyteacherscomplainedaboutmyunreadablehandwriting.SoIstartedtakingmylaptoptoschoolandusingitinsteadofpaper，booksand__1__.AtfirstIthoughtIwasinheaven.Writingessayshadbecomeso__2__.Copyingnotestookseconds.Idon’thavetoworryaboutspellingmistakesandwhetherIhave__3__tocarrymytextbooks.Iwasalwaysorganized，asIcouldnotleavemybooksathomeanymoreastheywere__4__inmymachine，soyouwouldthinkthatitwasbeneficialasalearningtool.Unfortunately，soonIcompletely__5__allmyabilitytowrite，whichisverylimitingwhenstillatschool.MyspellingbecameworseasInolongerhadtothinkaboutit__6__thecomputer’sautocorrector.However，thiswasn’twhat__7__methemost.ItwasthefactthatIwasnolongerlearningwhatIusedtoinclass.Thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownwasawayoflearningforme，andalaptopcouldnever__8__that.Examsstartedtobecome__9__asInolongerknewallthewordsandphrases，becauseI__10__wasn’tlearningitjustbytypingitdown.Alsoeachlessonwasatleastfiveminutesshorterbecauseofthetimeneededto__11__atthebeginningoftheclassandpackawayattheendoflessons.Findingandlearningnotesinyourcomputerisalsolesseffective.Furthermore，acomputerdoesnothavethesame__12__ofuseaspaper，aspaperdoesn’thavetobefully__13__.FinallyIcouldn’tfocusonmyclassknowingIhadthewholeInternetatmyfingertips.SoduringlessonsIwouldoftensearchtheInternetandhave__14__.Asyoucansee，the__15__arefarmorethanthebenefits.ThereforeIstoppedtakingmycomputertolessons.NowIperformbetteratschool.1．A.bags B．articles C．dictionaries D．pens2．A.serious B．funny C．easy D．unusual3．A.decided B．forgotten C．dreamed D．learned4．A.saved B．taken C．made D．prepared5．A.enjoyed B．dropped C．ignored D．lost6．A.regardlessof B．dueto C．inspiteof D．incaseof7．A.bothered B．puzzled C．shocked D．interested8．A.mix B．change C．replace D．avoid9．A.moreinteresti