中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理第14課時(shí)Units910（八下）課件-1

第14課時(shí)Units9—10(八下)第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理基礎(chǔ)檢測清單詞匯拓展·名詞1.German→

(復(fù)數(shù))

→

(n.)德國

2.memory→

(v.)記憶

*inmemoryofsb./sth.為紀(jì)念某人/物*inone'smemory在某人的記憶里*haveagoodmemoryforsb./sth.對某人/物有很好的記憶*memorizesth.記住某物3.scarf→

(復(fù)數(shù))

4.India→

(n.)印度人

→

(復(fù)數(shù))

5.Japanese→

(復(fù)數(shù))

6.shame→

(adj.)羞愧的·形容詞7.social→

(n.)社會

8.believable→

(v.)相信

→

(n.)相信

GermansGermanymemorizescarvesIndianIndiansJapaneseshamefulsocietybelievebelief詞匯拓展9.safe →

(adv.)安全地→

(n.)安全

10.honest→

(n.)誠實(shí)

→

(adj.)不誠實(shí)的11.simple→

(adv.)僅僅

·動詞12.collect→

(n.)收集者

→

(n.)收集

13.invent→

(n.)發(fā)明家

→

(n.)發(fā)明

14.hold→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

15.sell →

(n.)

→

(過去式)

→

(過去分詞)

*onsale出售*forsale待售*sellwell賣得很好16.locate→

(n.)位置

17.make→

(n.)制造者safelysafetyhonestydishonestsimplycollectorcollectioninventorinventionheldheldsalesoldsoldlocationmaker詞匯拓展18.encourage→

(n.)鼓舞

→

(n.)勇氣;膽量→

(v.)阻攔;使灰心→

(n.)泄氣;灰心encouragementcouragediscouragediscouragement短語歸納·動詞短語1.

察看;觀察

2.

清理;丟掉

3.

放棄、交出(尤指

不舍得的東西)4.

尋找

·名詞短語5.

茶具

6.

面包機(jī)

7.

布絨玩具

8.

初級中學(xué)

9.

棋類游戲

10.

茶藝

11.

庭院拍賣會

·其他短語12.

幾乎;接近

13.

說實(shí)在的

14.

一方面……

另一方面……15.

數(shù)以千計(jì)的;

許許多多的16.

全年

checkoutclearoutpartwithsearchforteasetbreadmakersofttoyboardgameyardsaleclosetotobehonestjuniorhighschoolteaartontheonehand…ontheotherhand…thousandsofallyearround短語歸納17.

不再;不復(fù)

18.

至于;關(guān)于

19.

依據(jù);按照

20.

兩個(gè);一對;幾個(gè)

nolongerasforaccordingtoacoupleof佳句誦讀·地點(diǎn)描述1.ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.我去過的最有趣的博物館是美國計(jì)算機(jī)博物館。2.ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.對成千上萬名來自中國的游客來說,這個(gè)小島嶼是個(gè)既好又安全的度假之地。3.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.新加坡一件很棒的事是氣溫全年幾乎一樣。佳句誦讀4.IhavebeentotheNightSafariwhereIcanwatchlotsofanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.我去過夜間野生動物園,在那里,我可以在一個(gè)比普通的動物園更自然的環(huán)境里觀看許多動物?！ど瞽h(huán)境變遷5.ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsaregood,andhealsoknowsthathishometowncannotalwaysstaythesame.鐘偉認(rèn)為這樣的發(fā)展是好的。他也知道他的家鄉(xiāng)不可能永遠(yuǎn)保持不變。6.Itisunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.

科技進(jìn)步如此迅速,真是令人難以置信。佳句誦讀7.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountry-sidetosearchforworkinthecities.如今,數(shù)以百萬的中國人離開農(nóng)村去城市找工作。語法鏈接現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。[詳見P117,專題(八)]隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?consider

v.注視;仔細(xì)考慮【題1】(1)—Whydoyouconsider

thejobasateacher?

—BecauseIlikeitandateacherisoftenconsidered

agardener.

A.totake;tobe

B.totake;beingC.taking;tobe(2)Weshould

allaspectsbeforewemakethisprogram.

A.regard

CC隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦(3)Wemustconsider

todonext,orwewon'tfinishtheprojectontime.

A.that B.what C.which【題2】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。MaYunis

asthegodfatherofAlibabaGroup.(consider)

Bconsidered【歸納拓展】隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?

encourage

v.鼓勵(lì)【題3】Ourcountryencouragesmorestudents

football.Nowmanyfootballclubshavebeensetupinschools.

A.play B.playing C.toplay【題4】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

byhisteacher,theboydecidedtostudyhardfromthenon.(encourage)

CEncouraged【歸納拓展】隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?if/whether【題5】(1)Ithinktheenvironmentintheareawillbeevenbetter

thegovernmenttakesactiontoprotectit.

(2)Theyhaven'tdecided

toleaveforParisthissummervacation.

A.before

CC隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦(3)Myneighboraskedme

ornotIheardtheloudnoisefromourneighborhood.

A.as

(4)Itdependson

youbelieveinthetwelve-year-oldgirlfromthepoorvillage.

BA【詞義辨析】相同點(diǎn)if和whether都可表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語從句不同點(diǎn)只能用if的情況:(1)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為“如果”;(2)引導(dǎo)否定概念的賓語從句只能用whether的情況:(1)whether和ornot構(gòu)成一個(gè)短語;

(2)在介詞后面;(3)在動詞不定式前面;

(4)引導(dǎo)主語從句并置于句首;(5)引導(dǎo)表語從句和同位語從句;(6)有些動詞(如discuss)之后的賓語從句中隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.

一方面,超過四分之三的人口是華人,因此多數(shù)時(shí)間你可以只說普通話?！绢}6】

ofthelandinthattown

coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Twofifth;is

B.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;is【題7】用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(1)Aboutthree

ofthestudentsinourclassaregirls.(four)

(2)Look!Fiveseventhsofthe

aremadeinthisfactory.(camera)

Cfourthscameras【歸納拓展】1.分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞;分子大于1時(shí),分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式。2.“分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語:若名詞為單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;若名詞為復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Twothirdsofthewaterinthetownisfromthelake.這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)三分之二的水來自這個(gè)湖。Fourfifthsofthestudentsinourclassridebikestoschool.我們班五分之四的學(xué)生騎自行車上學(xué)。隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦?I'vehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.這本雜志我買了幾個(gè)月了。【題8】Theshoppingmall

fortwoyears,butI

thereonlyonce.

A.hasopened;havegone B.hasopened;havebeenC.hasbeenopen;havebeenC【歸納拓展】1.此句中的had表示“買”。buy是短暫性動詞,不與時(shí)間段連用,若要與時(shí)間段連用則要改為延續(xù)性動詞have。Hehasboughtthebookfortwoweeks.(×)Hehashadthebookfortwoweeks.(√)這本書他買了兩周了。2.有類似用法的詞:borrow→keep

die→bedeadbegin→beon open→beopenleave→beaway(from…)隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦【詞義辨析】詞條意義用法havebeen

to曾去過某地強(qiáng)調(diào)經(jīng)歷,已經(jīng)回來。常與just,ever,never等連用,后面可接表示次數(shù)的副詞havegone

to到某地去了指某人不在說話現(xiàn)場,可能在去目的地的途中或已經(jīng)到達(dá)目的地havebeenin在某地待了多久表示狀態(tài),常與表示“時(shí)間段”的狀語連用隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測核心考點(diǎn)聚焦3.havebeento,havegoneto,havebeenin的區(qū)別:隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測CCA核心考點(diǎn)聚焦隨堂達(dá)標(biāo)小測4.—Whereisyourfather?—He

Australiaandhe

Sydneyfortwoweeks.

A.hasbeento;hasbeenin B.hasgoneto;