天津第二十五中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

天津第二十五中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Towriteagoodarticleyoumustfirst________yourideasverycarefully.A.organize

B.settle

C.report

D.speak參考答案：A2.----Couldyoumeetmeattheairport?---I’dliketo,butI’mafraidI

averyimportantmeetingwhenyoureturn.A.anattending B.wasattendingC.willbeattending D.willhaveattended參考答案：C3.Ithink________importanttogetonwellwithmyclassmates.

A.

it

B.there

C.this

D.

thatks5u參考答案：A4.WhenIarrivedathome,myhusbandwaslyingonthefloor,______thekidswithtoys.

A.entertains

B.entertaining

C.entertained

D.toentertain參考答案：B略5.Hi,Peter!Ihaven’theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?

A.have…done

B.have…beendoing

C.did…do

D.are…goingtodo參考答案：B6.Tom,yourbooksandmagazinesareoutof____order;goandputthemin____order. A.an;/ B./;an C./;/ D.an;an參考答案：C略7.Thedriverwhodiedintheaccidentcouldhave____,buthedidn’tweartheseatbelt.A.deserved

B.survived

C.rescued

D.recovered參考答案：B8.—Ican’tfindMr.

Zhang.

Wheredidyoumeethimthisafternoon?—Itwasintheclassroom_______hetaught.A．that

B．which

C．where

D．theplace參考答案：C9.－I'llgotoFranceforaholidaynextmonth.

－Great!

!

A.Goodluck

B.Bestwishes

C.Gladtoseeyouagain

D.Haveagoodtime參考答案：D10.Amanwasseen_______tobreakintothehouse.Atry

B.trying

C.tried

D.totry參考答案：D11.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though_______.A.hewasveryyoung

B.veryyoung

C.heveryyoung

D.isveryyoung參考答案：B12.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.in

Bon

C.at

D.with參考答案：B13.Theman,______himselfwiththerobbery,wassupposedtobepunishedbythelaw.A.concerned B.concerning C.beingconcerned

D.toconcern參考答案：B14.SendingamanintospacewasadreamforChinaformanyyears,andinOct.2003,YangLiweiwenttospaceandreturned,

thedreamareality.A.living

B.making

C.realized

D.achieved參考答案：B考查動詞辨析。A.living生活；B.making使；C.realized實現(xiàn)；D.achieved取得，獲得。句意：把人送入太空是中國多年的夢想，在2003年10月楊利偉去太空并成功返回，使這個夢想變成了現(xiàn)實。此處表示“使夢想變成現(xiàn)實”，故選B.15.Allmorningasshewaitedforhemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness_____.

A.hasgrown

B.isgrowing

C.grew

D.hadgrown參考答案：C16.Myfatheroftenlistensto_____musicin___bedatnight.

A.the;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：B17.Areyoustillhere?Youwereherehalfanhourago.Who______for?A.wereyouwaiting

B.didyouwaitC.areyouwaiting

D.doyouwait參考答案：C根據(jù)題意,你還在這兒?你半小時前在這兒.可知下文敘述的是正在發(fā)生的事情,故用想現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),選C,你在等誰?二、新的題型18.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedthefilmshe___36___(star)in.Hismostfamouscharacterwasthelittletramp.Hewasapoorandhomelessman,___37___woreamoustache,largetrousers,worn-outshoesandasmallroundblackhat.Hewalkedaroundstiffly,carryingawalkingstick.Thischaracterwasasocialfailurebutwaslovedforhisoptimismanddeterminationtoovercomeall___38___(difficulty).Hewastheunderdogwhowaskindevenwhenotherswereunkindtohim.CharlieChaplinislovedandremembered___39___agreatactor.參考答案：36.starred

37.who

38.difficulties

39.as本文是一篇說明文。簡要介紹了卓別林最出名的角色，因為其精彩的表演，被公認(rèn)為偉大的演員?！?6題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：查理·卓別林創(chuàng)作、導(dǎo)演并制作了他主演的電影。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，he___1___(star)in是定語從句修飾films，空處缺少謂語動詞，結(jié)合語境可知，空處應(yīng)該用一般過去時，故填starred。【37題詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他是個窮苦的無家可歸的人，留著小胡子，穿著肥大的褲子，破舊的鞋子，戴著一頂黑色的小圓帽。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，又因先行詞是man，故用who指代先行詞且在從句中作主語，故填who?！?8題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)空前的all可知，其后填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故用difficulty的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填difficulties?！?9題詳解】考查介詞。句意：查理·卓別林作為一個偉大的演員被人們愛戴和懷念。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處填介詞，再結(jié)合語境可知，as在此處用作介詞，意為“作為”，符合句意，故填as。三、閱讀理解19.A.Chinesecollegestudentcyclesover1,000kilometersin19daystoencourageenvironmentalprotection.ThecollegestudentfromcentralChina'sHubeiprovincecycledover1,000kilometerstoShanghaiin19daystohighlighttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection,receivinghighpraisefromrelateddepartments.HuangXi'sjourneystartedonAug3fromXiaochangcounty,Hubei,spreadingthemessageofenvironmentalprotectiontoover5,000peoplealonghisroute.Huangsaiditwasnotveryeasytostartaconversationaboutenvironmentalprotectionwithstrangers."Firstyouhavetonarrowthedistancebetweenyouandyouraudience,"henoted.Forinstance,hewouldgreetpeopleattheroadsideandintroducehimselfandhisplan.HetoldShanghaiObserverthattheenvironmentalissuewasnotagoodconversationopenerbecausenoteveryonewasinterested.Strawburning(秸稈焚燒)wasamajorfocusforHuangsincehisjourneybeganinsummer."Manypeopledon'tburnstrawbecausetheresafine,butnotmanyofthemknowthatburningstrawactuallypollutestheenvironment,”hesaid.Explainingthebanonstrawburning,thebenefitsofsortingofwasteaswellastheimportanceofcreaturesinwaterandplantsprotectionwerethemajorpartofhisjobontheroad.16localauthoritiesofenvironmentalprotectionalongHuang'sroutepraisedhisefforts."Environmentalprotectioncallsfornotonlygovernmentaleffortsbutalsosocialefforts,"saidChenBin,anofficialfromWuhan'senvironmentaldepartment.Huangsharedhisexperienceonsocialmedia,whichgavehimalevelofsupportonhisjourney.However,hiscyclealsodrewthebadsideofcomments.Somesaidthathisjourneywasonlyapublicitystunt(作秀),andsomeevensaidthatinfact,itwasatripthatHuanghadtomakesinceheranoutofhismoneyatInternetcafes.Huangrepliedandtriedtoprovethatwhattheysaidwasnottrue.Huang,whostudiesenvironmentalengineeringincollege,setoffagainonSept27totakepartinatrainingcampheldbyacenterofenvironmentalprotectioninHubeiprovince."Iwillwillsharemyexperienceofthejourney,andhopepeoplewillpaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.”hesaid.4.WhatisthepurposeofHuang'scycling?A.Tohaveagoodsightseeing.B.Toreceivehighpraisefromrelateddepartments.C.Toletpeopleknowtheimportanceofprotectingenvironment.D.Tosolvetheproblemofstrawburning.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Huang'scycledidn'tdrawanyattention.B.WhatHuangstudiesincollegeisrelatedtoenvironment.C.Environmentalprotectionneedsonlysocialefforts.D.It'sagoodideatostartaconversationbyenvironmentalissues.6.WhendidHuangfinishthecycling?A.OnJuly.3. B.OnSep.27.C.OnAug.22.5 D.OnOct.3.7.Whatistheattitudeoftherelateddepartmentstothecycling?A.Theythinkhighlyofit. B.Theydisagreewithit.C.Theyshownointerestinit D.Theydoubtit.參考答案：4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A這是一篇記敘