2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省永州市冷水灘區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷

2023年下期義務(wù)教育學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測九年級英語（試題卷）滿分：100分考試時量：100分鐘溫馨提示：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名，準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。4.試題卷由聽力技能、閱讀技能、知識運(yùn)用和寫作技能四個部分組成，共66個小題，其中聽力材料讀兩遍。第一部分聽力技能（共四節(jié)，20小題，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽音選圖（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1．Whichinventionisthespeakertalkingabout?A． B．C．2．Whatwillthespeakersgoingtoeat?A． B． C．3．WhichofthefollowingthingsbelongstoCarla?A． B． C．4．Whatcan’tthemando?A． B． C．5．Whatdoesthewomanwanttoget?A． B． C．第二節(jié)聽力理解（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第一段材料，回答第6至7題6．What’sMissGreen’snewjob?A．Astudent. B．Ateacher. C．Adriver.7．Howmanydayswillshehaveforherholidayseveryweek?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.聽第二段材料，回答第8至9題。8．WhatshouldpeopledowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinRoy’scountry?A．Theyhug. B．Theybow. C．Theyshakehands.9．WhomarriedamanfromKorea?A．Thegirl’ssister. B．Roy’ssister. C．Thegirl’scousin.聽第三段材料，回答第10至11題。10．WhatkindofmoviesdoesFredlike?A．Comedies. B．Scarymovies. C．Actionmovies.11．WhatdoesLinda’sopinionofdocumentaries?A．Useful. B．Boring. C．Interesting聽第四段材料，回答第12至14題。12．HowdidRogertraveltoChina?A．Byship. B．Bytrain. C．Bybike.13．WhatdoesRogerthinkoftravelingbyplane?A．Itsavesmuchtime. B．It’sexpensive. C．It’sbadfortheenvironment.14．HowmuchdidRoger’sjourneycost?A．Over$2,000. B．Over$2,400. C．Over$2,500.聽第五段材料，回答第15至17題。15．WhatdoesNancythinkofChemistry?A．Interesting. B．Relaxing. C．Difficult.16．WhatisthemostimportantforlearningChemistrywell?A．Beinginterestedinit. B．Doingmorepractice. C．Askingquestions.17．HowoftenwillNancygooverthenotes?A．Onceaday. B．Onceaweek. C．Twiceaweek.聽第六段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhatisMikeespeciallygoodat?A．Math B．English C．Music19．WhatdidMikeusetobelike?A．Outgoing. B．Friendly. C．Shy.20．WheredidMikespendmostofhistimeonweekendsthreeyearsago?A．Inhisroom. B．Inthelibrary. C．Inthesportshall.第二部分閱讀理解（共二節(jié)，20小題，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀選擇（共16小題；每小題2分，滿分32分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATherearemanyclassic(經(jīng)典的)culturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Hereweintroducethreeofthem.ChinesePaintingChinesepaintingisoneoftheoldesttraditionalpaintingformsintheworld.MostoftheminancientChinaweredoneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingincludesmountainsandwater,figures(人物),flowersandbirds.ThehighestformofChinesepaintingismountainsandwater.ChineseHandwritingChinesehandwritingisaspecialarttoAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofkaishu.WeiqiWeiqi,called“qi”inancientChina,isasmartboardgamebetweentwoplayerswithahistoryofover3,000years.Thegamecanbetreatedasthebeginningofallancientchessgames.ItwasintroducedtoKoreaabout2,000yearsagoandwaspopularamongtheupperclass(上流社會).21.WhatisthehighestformofChinesepainting?A.Mountainsandwater. B.Figures. C.Flowersandbirds.22.WangXizhiplayedanimportantrolein____.A.Weiqi B.Chinesepainting C.Chinesehandwriting23.WhatdoweknowaboutWeiqi?A.Ithasahistoryoflessthan3000years.B.Itisthebeginningofallancientchessgames.C.ItwaspopularamongthemiddleclassinKorea.BWithahabitofdrinkingcoffeeonweekendswhiledoingschoolwork,WuZibo,a17-year-oldstudentfromBeijingNo.1HighSchool,wantedtoorderacupofMoutai-flavoredlatte(茅臺味拿鐵).“Iwonderhowmyfather’sfavoriteChinesestrongdrinkwouldtastewithmyfavoritecoffee,”WutoldChinaDaily(中國日報(bào)).Moutai-flavoredlattecrazeshowsateam-upbusinesspattern(團(tuán)隊(duì)經(jīng)營模式)inChina.Theteam-upbetweenKweichowMoutaiandLuckinCoffeehasinterestedmanypeople.Itsold5.42millioncupsandmade100millionyuanjustonSept.4,thefirstdayitcameout,ChinaDailyreported.Moutaihastriedmanywaysinrecentyearstobemorecreative,suchasbybringingoutMoutaiicecreamandcanvasbags.“Thiscreativeteam-upletsMoutaimakeitsbrand（品牌)younger,”LiHonghui,amarketingdirectorfordrinks,sharedwithChinaDaily.“Throughteam-up,brandscanmakethemarketbigger,andbringmorenewthingstobuyers”,addedLi.In2023,China’steam-upmarketwillgrowtoover100billionyuanandmayreach300billionyuanby2025,accordingtoChinaQualityDaily.However,wrongteam-upmayhaveundesirableresultsandevenhurtbrands.“Thesecrettomakingateam-upsuccessfulisabouthowgoodtheproductsare.Thebrandsshouldnotjustpayattentiontogettingthepeopleexcited,”saidLi.24.WhatdothenumbersinParagraph2show?A.TheMoutai-flavoredcoffeeisverypopular.B.ManypeopleareinterestedinLuckinCoffee.C.MoutaiisthemostpopulardrinkinChina.25.WhatcanweknowfromLiHonghui’swords?A.Allbrandsshouldteamupwitheachother.B.Moutaiinterestsyoungerbuyersthroughthenewcoffee.C.MoutaiwillgetmorethanLuckinCoffee.26.Theunderlinedword“undesirable”inparagraph4means____.A.greatB.luckyC.unwanted27.AccordingtoLi,whatisthemostimportantforasuccessfulteam-up?A.Richbuyers.B.Goodproducts.C.Gettingpeopleexcited.CTheopeningceremonyoftheHangzhouAsianGamesmarkedtherichestandmostskillfuluseofAR(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí)技術(shù))inhistory.“TechnologiessuchasARhaveallowedustoexpressmore,”saidShaXiaolan,directoroftheopeningceremony.“We’vefullyputARintotheopeningceremony.ItofferspeoplespecialexperiencetofeelChinesecultureinHangzhou.”At8p.m.onSaturdayattheHangzhouOlympicSportsCentreStadium,theopeningceremonystartedwithanamazingperformance.Itshowedtheculture,historyandnaturalbeautyofHangzhouandZhejiang.Thetechnologieswerefullyusedintoeachoftheprogramsfrombeginningtoend.ItstartedwithKongmingLanternsandendedupwithdigital(數(shù)字的)fireworksandadigitaltorchbearer（火炬手）.AllofthesemeantHangzhou’spromisetobeanenvironmentallyfriendlyAsianGames.“YousawalittleARduringtheclosingceremonyattheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.Butitwasfullyapartoftheperformanceandbroughtthingslikewatertolifeatthisceremony.”ShaXiaolansaid.“Becauseofit,theopeningceremonywasbeyondexpectations（超出預(yù)期）.”FromShaXiaolan,wecanknowthattheopeningceremony____.A.madefulluseoftechnologiesB.showedthespiritofteamworkC.wasdesignedinatraditionalway29.Whatdidtheopeningceremonyendupwith?A.KongmingLanternsandDigitalfireworks.B.KongmingLanternsandadigitaltorchbearer.C.Digitalfireworksandadigitaltorchbearer.30.Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph5?A.AR.B.Theopeningceremony.C.TheBeijingOlympicWinterGames.31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToexplainthehistoryoftheHangzhouAsianGames.B.ToshownewtechnologyusedintheHangzhouAsianGames.C.ToencouragepeopletowatchtheHangzhouAsianGames.DZhuYanjunisamigrantworker(農(nóng)民工)fromnorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Recentlythe50-year-oldtookpartinthe2023ChinesePoemCompetitionandwonsecondplaceinthefinal.Zhuwasborninafamilyoffarmers.Asayoungboy,Zhuwouldhelphisfatherdofarmworkafterfinishingclasses.In1983,asafirst-graderinprimaryschool,hemetpoetryforthefirsttimeinaChineseclass.Sincethen,hehasbeeninlovewithpoems.AfternoticingZhu’sinterest,hisfathersparedsomemoneyfromthefamily’slivingcoststobuyhimpoetrycollections（詩歌集）.Duringjuniorhighschool,someofhisclassmatesdroppedoutofschoolandmovedtoothercitiestolookforjobs.Zhulistenedtothemtalkingabouttheoutsideworldduringholidays.“Ialsowantedtoleavemyhometowntoseetheworld.”hesaid.Aftergraduatingfromjuniorhighschoolin1992,Zhustoppedhisschooling.Hebegantoworkasamigrantworker.Buthedidnotstopreadingpoems.Inthepastyears,ZhuhasworkedinsevencitiesinChina.Wheneverhearrivesinacity,hefirstvisitsthebookstoresandlibrariesthere.Althoughheisbusyworkingduringtheday,hespendshistimeatnoonandintheeveningreadingpoems.Heknowsaround1,000poemsbyheartandthelineshelphimkeepacalmmind.In2023,withtheencouragementofhiswife,Zhudecidedtosignupforthe2023ChinesePoemCompetition.Tohissurprise,hemadeittothefinal.Underhisinfluence,hissonanddaughterhavedevelopedagreatinterestinpoetry.Theyhavebeenacceptedbyuniversitiesawayfromtheirhometown.“Ihopemorepeoplewillalsofallinlovewithpoetry,”saidZhu,addingthathewillcontinuelearningpoetry.32.WhatcanweknowaboutZhuYanjunwhenhewasinprimaryschool?A.HisfavoritesubjectwasChinese. B.Hefellinlovewithpoems.C.Hehardlyhelpedtodofarmwork.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutZhu’sfather?A.Hesupportedhisson'shobby. B.Hewantedtomovetobigcities.C.Healsoenjoyedreadingpoems.34.Afterleavingschool,Zhu____.A.didsevenkindsofjobs B.workedinmanylibrariesC.continuedreadingpoems35.HowmanypoemsdoesZhuknowsbyheart?A.About50. B.About1000. C.About1992.36.WhoencouragedZhutoenterthe2023ChinesePoemCompetition?A.Hiswife. B.Hisfather. C.Hischildren.第二節(jié)語篇還原（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分）閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。Manypeoplethinkself-confidenceisthekeytoahappy,successfullife.Butwheredoesself-confidencecomefrom?37..I’mLucy.Self-confidencemeansthatIcandosomethingwell.Whenpeoplelistentomeandpayattentiontomyideas,Iknowtheylikeme.Whenpeopledon’tlisten,Isometimesfeelsad.38..I’mJeff.Respectfrommyfamilyandfriendsmakesmefeelthebest.Idon’tcareifI’mthebestfootballplayer,orIdon’tgetthehighestgradeonatest,ordon’tsucceedateverythingIdo.39..Ifsomeonesayssomethingunkindaboutme,Idon’tmindthatmuchbecauseIknowthey’rewrong.I’mSue.Ireallyfeelgoodwhenmymumgivesmeahugandsays,“Haveaniceday!”beforeIleavethehouse.Also,whenIaskasalesmanwheretofindsomethinginastore,hetellsmethatIhaveabeautifulsmileonedayinastore.Thesekindsofthingscomenaturallyandfromtheheart,buttheymakeabigdifferenceinthewayapersonfeels.40..Believethatnomatterwhoyouare,youcanbuildyourownself-confidence.A．Remember“Youcandoitifyouthinkyoucan.”B．Here’swhatsomestudentshavetosayaboutitC．ListeningshowstheycareaboutmeD．IhopesomeonewillcareaboutmeE．IonlycarethatIhavetriedmybestandpeoplerespectmeforit第三部分知識運(yùn)用（共二節(jié)，20小題，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Chinapaysgreatattentiontomanners,evenwhenitcomestofood.InChina,it’scommonto41afriendorabusinesspartnertohavedinnertogetherinarestaurant.Whenattable,weshouldlettheotherside42themenuandchoosewhatthey’dliketoeatfirst.Filialpiety（孝順）also43animportantpartinChineseculture.Wheneatingwithelderlypeople,it’sgoodmannerstopassfoodtotheelderlyfirst.Ifadishisvery44,weshouldlettheeldershavemoreofit.Therearesomeimportantthingsthathave45todowiththeuseofchopsticks.Oneofthemostimpolitethingsthatweshould46doisputtingourchopsticksintoabowlofrice.It’salsonot47topointourchopsticksatotherpeople.48,noisyeatingisregardedasimpolitebehaviorinChina.AndmanyChinesepeopleliketousetoothpicks（牙簽）tocleantheirteeth49theyfinisheating.Whenusingtoothpickstocleanourteeth,alwaysremembertouseoneofourhandsto50ourmouth.What’smore,it’sconsideredimpolitetoleaveatoothpickbetweenourlipswhentalkingtosomeone.41．A．invite B．order C．compare42．A．thinkof B．lookthrough C．lookfor43．A．gives B．takes C．plays 44．A．cheap B．delicious C．common 45．A．nothing B．something C．a(chǎn)nything 46．A．never B．often C．still 47．A．boring B．difficult C．proper 48．A．Traditionally B．Hardly C．Luckily 49．A．until B．a(chǎn)fter C．a(chǎn)lthough 50．A．move B．open C．cover第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或填入括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過3個單詞）。ChangAn,acartoonmovie,hasbecome51mostpopularmovieformanychildrenthissummer.Themoviehit（上映）cinemas52July8thandsofarithascollectedmorethan600millionyuanattheboxoffice.Whywasitsopopular?ThemovietellsstoriesaboutsomefamouspoetssuchasLiBai,DuFuandWangWeiby53(use)GaoShiasamaincharacter.UnlikeanymovieputonChinesescreensbefore,the168-minutemovieiswell54(know)fortheexcerpts(摘錄)from48famouspoems.Inthecinema,manychildrenrecitedthepoemsexcitedlyand55(loud)wheneverthepoemsappeared,Whilesomefinditinteresting,othersconsideritboring.“Morethanhalfoftheaudience(觀眾)wereprimaryschool56(student)inthecinema,andthegirlbehindmewasrecitingreallyloudly,”onereview(影評)said,addingthatparentsshouldteachtheirchildrengoodmanners,especiallywhentheyaretrying57(let)theirchildrenlearnsomething.“Therewereevenparentswhorecorded58(they)childrenrecitinginthecinema,”anotherreviewsaid.Theywentontosuggestcinemasorganizefamily-onlyshowings.Andtheykeepthemseparatefromthosewhowant59(silent)duringtheshow.Thismovielastsforabout3hours,sosomepeoplesaidthatitsuitedolderaudience.60,morepeoplesaid,“It'sawonderfulmovieforchildrentolearntraditionalChineseculture.”第四部分讀寫結(jié)合（共二節(jié)，6小題，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。TheWinningTeamPeterhadtheworstdayofhislife.Ashewalkedhomealone,hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshoulders.Hecouldn’tstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?①這讓他很生氣。Histeamhadlostthegamebecauseofhismistakes.Helethiswholeteamdown.Hewasworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.Peterwenthomewithoutsayingaword,buthisfeelingswerewrittenonhisface.Afterhisfatherknewwhathadhappened,hetoldhimnottobetoohardonhimself.Afterall.winningorlosingisonlyhalfofthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghowtocommunicatewithothersandlearningfrommistakes.Besides,soccerisaboutteameffort,soteammatesshouldsupporteachother.Thenextday,Petersaidsorrytohisteammatesandaskedthemtopulltogether.Tohissurprise,theyallnoddedinagreement.“Yeah.”theysaid.“Don’tworryaboutit.It’sneverjustoneperson’sfault.②Weshouldthinkabouthowwecandobetternexttime.”Peterfeltluckytobeonawinningteam.任務(wù)一：將文中劃線句子①翻譯成英文。61.任務(wù)二：將文中劃線句子②翻譯成中文。62.任務(wù)三：回答下列問題。63.WasPeterhappyorunhappyashewalkedhomealone?64.WhydidPeterfeelworried?65.WhatdoyouthinkofPeter’sfather?第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）66.青少年時期是一個人成長的重要階段。處于這一時期的你經(jīng)歷了哪些變化呢？回首兩年多的初中時光，你一定取得了不少進(jìn)步，學(xué)校英文報(bào)Teens欄目正在以“HowI’veChanged!”為題開展征文活動。請你根據(jù)下列提示，用英文寫一篇短文投稿，談?wù)勀愕倪M(jìn)步與變化。要求：（1）短文必須包含提示中的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

（2）80詞左右（標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。Appearance:strongandtallPersonality:moreoutgoingLAppearance:strongandtallPersonality:moreoutgoingLife:makefriends，houseworkStudy:developlearninghabits...Appearance:thinandshortPersonality:alittlebitshyLife:...Study:...HowI’veChanged!Howtimeflies!零陵區(qū)2023年下期義務(wù)教育學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量期末監(jiān)測九年級英語聽力朗讀材料、參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)一、聽力朗讀材料第一節(jié)（共5分，每小題1分）聽下面五段材料，每段材料后各有1個小題，從各小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段材料前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘。聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。1.W:Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?M:Oh,Ithinkitwasinventedin1876.2.W：Look!Themoonissoroundandbright.M:Yes,let’senjoythebigmooncakeinthebeautifulmoonlight.3.M:Look!Aredbagisunderthetree.Howniceitis!W:ItmustbeCarla’s.Shelikesredbest.4.W:Lookatthesign,dad.Don’tdriveafterdrinking.M:Don’tworry,Iwon’t.5.W:CouldyoutellmewhereIcanbuyadictionary?M:Sure.Justgoahead.Thebookstoreisnexttothebank.第二節(jié)（共15分，每小題1分）聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。聽第一段材料，回答第6～7題。M:Well,MissGreen.Herearesomerulesforyournewjob.Youshouldarriveearlierbeforetheclass.Andyoumustbefriendlytothestudents.W:Ofcourse.Whatelse?M:Youareallowedtohaveatwo-dayholidayeveryweek.W:OK.Thankyou！聽第二段材料，回答第8～9題。W:Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttimeinyourcountry,Roy?M:InJapan,webow.WhataboutinMexico?W:Weusuallyshakehands.Youknow,mysistermarriedamanfromKorea.InKorea,peoplealsobow.M:Yes.Isee.聽第三段材料，回答第10～11題。W:Whatkindofmoviedoyoulike,Fred?M:Mmm…actionmovies.Ilikemoviesthatareexciting,andIalsolikedocumentaries.Icanlearnalotfromthem.Howaboutyou,Linda?W:Idon’tlikedocumentaries.Ithinktheyaresoboring.聽第四段材料，回答第12～14題。W:HowwasyourtriptoChina,Roger?M:Prettygood.Ienjoythebeautifulviewalongthewholetrainjourney.W:What?YoutookthetraintoChina?Whydidn’tyoutakeaplane?M:Itproducesmoreairpollutionthantravellingbytrain.W:Thenhowlongwasyourtrainjourney.M：Ispentawholemonthtravellingon24trainsontheroadandcostmeover$2,500.聽第五段材料，回答第15～17題。W:Oh,no.Ifoundchemistrysodifficult.IthinkI’mgoingtofailit.M:Don’tsaythat,Nancy.Thesubjectisusefulinourlife.W:Maybe,Jason.Butcouldyoutellmehowtolearnitwell?M:First,trytotakeaninterestinit.That’sthemostimportant.Next,practicemoreandlearnfrommistakes.W:SoundshardbutIwilltry.M:Don’tforgettototakenotesinclass.Youcangooveritafterclass.W:Well,Icandothat.I’llgooverthenotestwiceaweek.聽第六段材料，回答第18～20題。Ihaveagoodfriend.HisnameisMikeandheisfourteen.Heisoutgoingandfriendly.Hegoestoschooleitheronfootorbybike.Hedoeswellinallhislessons,especiallyEnglish,historyandchemistry.Onweekends,hespendsmostofhistimereadingbooksinthelibraryorplayingping-pongwithhisfriendsinthesportshall.However,threeyearsago,hewasashyboy.Hedidbadlyinallhislessons.Hegotupatfifteentoseveninthemorningandthentookabustoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.Onweekendshespentmostofhistimeplayingcomputergamesinhisroom.二、參考答案聽力技能1~5