北師大版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)四年級(jí)下學(xué)期閱讀理解專項(xiàng)提高試卷(附答案)

一、閱讀理解Mum:Hurryup,Helen!It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforschool.Helen:Ican’tgotoschooltoday,Mum.Mum:What’sthematter,dear?Helen:Ifeelcold.Mum:Oh.Youhaveafever.Drinksomewarmwater,dear.Helen:No.Idon’twanttodrinkanywater,Mum.Mum:Let’sgotoseethedoctor.Helen:OK.Iwanttodrinksomeorangejuice,Mum.1、WhereisHelennow?(

)A．Inthepark. B．Athome. C．Inclass.2、Whattimeisit?(

)A．Sevenforty. B．Seven. C．Eighto'clock.3、IsitMondaytoday?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．No,itisn’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.(我不知道)4、Helenwantsto________.(

)A．gotoschool B．drinksomewater C．drinksomeorangejuice5、What'sthematterwithHelen?(

)A．Sheishappy. B．Sheisill. C．Sheishungry.二、閱讀理解Welikeeatinghamburgers.Butdoyouknowtheyarenothealthyfood?Wecan'teatthemeveryday.Davidlikeshamburgersverymuchandheeatsthemeveryday.Heisnothealthy.Milk,eggs,fruit,meatandvegetablesarehealthyfood.Wecanhavemilk,eggsandfruitforbreakfast.Meatisnicetoeat,butwecan'teatittoomuch.Wecaneatitforlunch.Fordinner,vegetablesaregood.Greenvegetablesarereallyhealthyfood.Pleaseeatwelleverydayandwecanbehealthy.6、Davidlikes__________.(

)A．milk B．hamburgers C．meat7、Davidisn'thealthy,because__________.(

)A．heeatstoomuchmeat B．hedoesn'tofteneatbreakfast C．heeatsmanyhamburgers8、Fromthispassage(文章),weknow__________aregoodfordinner.(

)A．eggs B．vegetables C．fruits9、__________arehealthyfood.(

)A．Milk,eggsandmeat B．Milk,eggs,hamburgersandvegetables C．Eggs,milkandhotdog10、Choose(選擇)atitle(題目)forthepassage(文章).(

)A．Healthyfood B．Welikehamburgers C．Vegetablesarehealthyfood三、閱讀理解SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.People(人們)liketogototheparksonsunnydays.ItisveryhotinsummerinNanjing.Peopledonotliketoplayballsintheafternoon.Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.Inautumn,itiscoolandsunny.ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn.Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.11、SpringinNanjingisvery________.(

)A．short B．warm C．AandB12、Peopleliketo________insummer.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating13、PeopleliketogotoNanjingin________.(

)A．inspring B．inautumn C．inwinter14、Boysandgirlsliketo_________inwinter.(

)A．gototheparks B．goswimming C．goskating15、Boysandgirlshave_________inwinter.(

)A．greatfun B．sad C．makeshowmen四、閱讀理解Welcometoourrestaurant!Wehavefish,chicken,rice,eggs,fruitsandvegetablesforyoutoeat.Wehaveapplejuice,orangejuice,milkandbeerforyoutodrink.Manypeoplecomeherefordinnereveryday.DoyouwanttotryChinesefood?WehaveShandongfood,SichuanfoodandGuangdongfood.They’renicetoeat.Andtheyarecheap.OnSundays,childrencanhavefreemilkhere.Youcantakeourfoodhome.Wouldyouliketoenjoynicefood?Pleasecomein!16、Wecan’thave________inthisrestaurant.(

)A．eggs B．fish C．icecream17、Wecanhave________inthisrestaurant.(

)A．soup B．coffee C．orangejuice18、Theunderlined(劃線的)word“cheap”means(意思是)________.(

)A．便宜的 B．易壞的 C．昂貴的19、HowmanykindsofChinesefoodcanweeatthere?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.20、Thewriter(作者)wantsto________.(

)A．telluswherethisrestaurantisB．helpuseatwellinthisrestaurantC．encourage(鼓勵(lì))ustoeatinthisrestaurant五、閱讀理解Helenissevenyearsold.She’sinGradeTwo.She’sverylovely.Today,sheasksme,“Brother,whatsubjectsdoyoulike?”“Ilovesinging.IlikeMusic.AndIalsolikeEnglish.I’mgoodatit.Idon’tlikeScience.ButsomelessonsofSciencearefun.Whatsubjectsdoyoulike,Helen?”“IlikeChinese.It’sfun.IlikeEnglish.AndmyEnglishteacherlikesme.ButIdon’tlikeMaths.It’snaughty(調(diào)皮的).”“IsyourMathsteachernaughtyeveryday?”Iask.“No.It’sMaths.NottheMathsteacher.”“Why(為什么)doyousaythat?”“Because(因?yàn)?everytime(每一次)myteacherseesmyMathshomework(家庭作業(yè)),heisangry.”21、Whatsubjectsdo“I”like?(

)A．MusicandScience. B．ArtandEnglish. C．EnglishandMusic.22、Helenismy________.

(

)A．teacher B．mum C．sister23、Helenlikes________.

(

)A．Maths B．English C．Music24、Helenthinks(認(rèn)為)________isnaughty.(

)A．herbrother B．herMathsteacher C．Maths25、Helen’steacherisangrybecause________.()A．MathsisnaughtyB．Helen’sMathshomeworkisnotgoodC．Helenisnaughty六、閱讀理解Amy:Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Mike?Mike:Well,inCanadaIlikefallbest.Theskyisveryblue.Theleavesarecolourful.Amy:Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Zhang:Ilikewinterbest.Wegoupnorth.Weplayinthesnow.Amy:Winterisbeautiful,butit’stoocoldforme.Ilikesummerbest.Iliketoswiminthesea.Mike:Summerisgood,butfallismyfavouriteseason.Zhang:Why?Mike:HalloweenandThanksgiving!26、ZhangPenglikes________best.(

)A．winter B．summer C．spring27、Winterisbeautiful,butit’stoo________forAmy.(

)A．hot B．warm C．cold28、Mikelikes________best.(

)A．summer B．fall C．spring29、Theskyisvery________inCanada.(

)A．blue B．yellow C．white30、Amylikes________best.(

)A．winter B．summer C．fall【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、B

2、C

3、C

4、C

5、B【分析】對(duì)話大意：對(duì)話主要講述海倫生病媽媽要帶她去看醫(yī)生的事兒。1、句意：海倫現(xiàn)在在哪？由短文Hurryup,Helen!It’seighto'clock.It’stimeforschool.可知海倫現(xiàn)在在家，A在公園。B在家。C在課堂上。故選B。2、句意：幾點(diǎn)了？由短文It’seighto'clock.可知八點(diǎn)了，A七點(diǎn)四十。B七點(diǎn)。C八點(diǎn)。故選C。3、句意：今天是星期一嗎？短文沒(méi)有提到今天是星期幾，因此應(yīng)說(shuō)不知道，故選C。4、句意：海倫想___。由短文Iwanttodrinksomeorangejuice,Mum.可知海倫想要喝橙汁，A去上學(xué)，B喝一些水，C喝一些橙汁，故選C。5、句意：海倫怎么了？由短文Ifeelcold.可知海倫生病了，B她生病了。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：6、B

7、C

8、B

9、A

10、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了健康的飲食和不健康的飲食。6、句意：大衛(wèi)喜歡______。A牛奶，B漢堡包，C肉，根據(jù)Davidlikeshamburgersverymuchandheeatsthemeveryday.，可知大衛(wèi)喜歡漢堡包，故選B。7、句意：大衛(wèi)不健康，因?yàn)開______。A他吃很多肉。B他不經(jīng)常吃早飯，C他吃很多漢堡包，根據(jù)Davidlikeshamburgersverymuchandheeatsthemeveryday.Heisnothealthy.，可知大衛(wèi)不健康的原因是他吃很多漢堡包，故選C。8、句意：從這篇文章中，我們知道_____對(duì)晚餐有益。A雞蛋，B蔬菜，C水果，根據(jù)Fordinner,vegetablesaregood.，可知蔬菜對(duì)晚餐有益，故選B。9、句意：______是健康的飲食。A牛奶，雞蛋和肉，B牛奶，雞蛋，漢堡包和蔬菜，C雞蛋，牛奶和熱狗，根據(jù)Milk,eggs,fruit,meatandvegetablesarehealthyfood.，可知牛奶，雞蛋，水果，肉和蔬菜是健康的飲食，故選A。10、句意：為這篇文章選擇一個(gè)題目。A健康的飲食，B我們喜歡漢堡包，C蔬菜是健康的飲食，根據(jù)全文可知健康的飲食適合做題目，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：11、B

12、B

13、B

14、C

15、A【分析】略11、根據(jù)短文句子“SpringinNanjingisveryshort.Itiswarmandsunny.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇B。12、根據(jù)短文句子“Theyliketogoswimminginsummer.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇B。13、根據(jù)短文句子“ManypeopleliketocometoNanjinginautumn”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇B。14、根據(jù)短文句子“Inwinter,itiscoldinNanjing.Boysandgirlsliketomakesnowmenandgoskating.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇C。15、根據(jù)短文句子“Theyhavegreatfuninwinter.”，本題答案應(yīng)該選擇A。四、閱讀理解解析：16、C

17、C

18、A

19、B

20、C【分析】本文介紹了這家餐廳的食物并鼓勵(lì)我們來(lái)這家餐廳吃飯。16、句意：我們不能在這家餐廳吃____。A雞蛋，B魚，C冰激凌，根據(jù)短文中的Wehavefish,chicken,rice,eggs,fruitsandvegetablesforyoutoeat.可知我們不能在這家餐廳吃冰激凌，故選C。17、句意：我們能在這家餐廳喝_____。A湯，B咖啡，C橙汁，根據(jù)短文中的Wehaveapplejuice,orangejuice,milkandbeerforyoutodrink.可知我們能在這家餐廳喝橙汁，故選C。18、句意：劃線單詞“cheap”意思是____。根據(jù)短文中的Andtheyarecheap.可知意思是便宜的，故選A。19、句意：在那里我們能吃到多少種中國(guó)菜？A兩種，B三種，C四種，根據(jù)短文中的WehaveShandongfood,SichuanfoodandGuangdongfood.可知我們能吃到三種中國(guó)菜，故選B。20、句意：作者想要_____。A告訴我們這個(gè)餐廳在哪里，B幫助我們?cè)谶@家餐廳吃好，C鼓勵(lì)我們來(lái)這家餐廳吃飯，根據(jù)短文大意，可知鼓勵(lì)我們來(lái)這家餐廳吃飯，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、C

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、B【分析】本篇文章介紹了海倫喜歡的學(xué)科和不喜歡的學(xué)科的原因。21、題干句意：“我”喜歡什么學(xué)科？根據(jù)文解析：21、C

22、C

23、B

24、C

25、B【分析】本篇文章介紹了海倫喜歡的學(xué)科和不喜歡的學(xué)科的原因。21、題干句意：“我”喜歡什么學(xué)科？根據(jù)文章中“IlikeMusic.AndIalsolikeEnglish.”可知我喜歡音樂(lè)和英語(yǔ)，故選C。22、題干句意：Helen是我的___。根據(jù)文章中“Today,sheasksme,“Brother,whatsubjectsdoyoulike?”可知Helen是我的妹妹，故選C。23、題干句意：Helen喜歡____。根據(jù)文章中“IlikeChinese.It’sfun.IlikeEnglish.AndmyEnglishteacherlikesme.”可知海倫喜歡英語(yǔ)，故選B。24、題干句意：Helen認(rèn)為____是調(diào)皮的。根據(jù)文章中