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Unit

9

I

like

music

that

I

can

dance

toSection

A&1&

suppose的用法【教材原文】I

suppose

I'll

just

listen

to

this

new

CD

I

bought.我想我可能會聽我新買的這張CD。

suppose作動詞,意為“推斷;料想”,其常見用法如下:

(1)suppose+名詞/代詞+名詞/形容詞/介詞短語。

(2)suppose后接that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,that可以省略。【對點(diǎn)練】

我料想他不能按時完成這項工作。I

______________

that

he

can

finish

the

work

on

time.don't

suppose&2&

spare的用法【教材原文】Well,if

you

have

spare

time,do

you

want

to

watch

a

movie

with

me?嗯,如果你有空閑時間,你想和我一起看電影嗎?

(1)句中的spare作形容詞,意為“空閑的;不用的”。短語spare

time意為“空閑時間”,in

one's

spare

time意為“在某人的空閑時間”。

(2)spare作動詞時是及物動詞,意為“抽出;留出”。例如:

Can

you

spare

time

to

visit

the

museum

with

me?你能抽空陪我去參觀博物館嗎?【拓展】常用短語:spare

no

effort,意為“全力以赴”?!緦c(diǎn)練】

他把全部的空閑時間都花在幫助他人上。He

spends

all

his

_________________________

others.spare

time

(in)

helping&3&

prefer的用法【教材原文】I

prefer

movies

that

give

me

something

to

think

about.我更喜歡讓我思考的電影。

prefer作動詞,其常見用法如下:

prefer+名詞/代詞,意為“更喜歡……”。

prefer

(doing)

A

to

(doing)

B,意為“和(做)B相比,更喜歡(做)A”。

prefer

to

do

sth.,意為“更喜歡做某事”。

prefer

to

do

A

rather

than

do

B=would

rather

do

A

than

do

B,意為“寧愿做A,也不愿意做B”。

例如:

I

prefer

to

spend

the

weekend

at

home.我更喜歡在家過周末。

His

daughter

prefers

dancing

to

singing.與唱歌相比,他的女兒更喜歡跳舞。

Lucy

prefers

to

telephone

Lily

rather

than

write

to

her.露西寧愿給莉莉打電話,也不愿給她寫信?!緦c(diǎn)練】

Miss

Brown

prefers

________

at

home

to

________

outside.(

)CA.

read;walk

B.

reading;walkC.

reading;walking

D.

read;walking&4&

stick

to的用法【教材原文】While

some

people

stick

to

only

one

kind

of

movie,I

like

to

watch

different

kinds

depending

on

how

I

feel

that

day.有些人固守僅僅一種電影,而我喜歡根據(jù)自己當(dāng)天的心情觀看不同種類的電影。

stick

to意為“堅持;固守”,其中的to是介詞,后接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。例如:

If

you

want

to

lose

weight,stick

to

doing

more

exercise.如果你想減肥,就堅持多做運(yùn)動?!緦c(diǎn)練】

堅持你的夢想,并為之努力。

我相信你最終會成功的。________

your

dream,and

go

for

it.I

believe

you

can

succeed

in

the

end.Stick

to&5&

cheer

up的用法【教材原文】When

I'm

down

or

tired,I

prefer

movies

that

can

cheer

me

up.當(dāng)我心情不好或疲倦的時候,我更喜歡能讓我高興起來的電影。

cheer

up意為“使振奮;使高興的”,是“動詞+副詞”型短語,當(dāng)其賓語是代詞時,代詞要放在短語之間。cheer

sb.up=make

sb.happy,意為“使某人高興”。例如:

He

looks

sad.Let's

cheer

him

up.=He

looks

sad.Let's

make

him

happy.他看上去很悲傷。讓我們使他高興起來?!緦c(diǎn)練】

振作起來,你還有時間再試一次。_________________________________________Cheer

up.You

still

have

time

to

try

it

again.&6&

provide與offer辨析【教材原文】Documentaries

like

March

of

the

Penguins

which

provide

plenty

of

information

about

a

certain

subject

can

be

interesting,but

when

I'm

tired

I

don't

want

to

think

too

much.像《帝企鵝日記》這樣,提供了關(guān)于某一主題的大量信息的紀(jì)錄片,也可能很有趣。但是當(dāng)我疲勞時,我不想思考太多。考點(diǎn)用法搭配provide多指生產(chǎn)、生活等必需品的“供給;提供”provide

sb.with

sth.=provide

sth.for

sb.為某人提供某物offer側(cè)重表示“自愿給予;主動提出”offer

sb.sth.=offer

sth.to

sb.給某人提供某物【對點(diǎn)練】

他為這個家庭提供了很多幫助。He

has

_________________________

the

family.provided

a

lot

of

help

for&7&

plenty

of的用法【教材原文】Documentaries

like

March

of

the

Penguins

which

provide

plenty

of

information

about

a

certain

subject

can

be

interesting,but

when

I'm

tired

I

don't

want

to

think

too

much.像《帝企鵝日記》這樣,提供了關(guān)于某一主題的大量信息的紀(jì)錄片,也可能很有趣。但是當(dāng)我疲勞時,我不想思考太多。

plenty

of意為“大量;充足”,plenty

of后面可以接不可數(shù)名詞,又可以接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。當(dāng)“plenty

of+名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致。例如:

Look!Plenty

of

children

are

planting

trees

over

there.看!許多孩子在那邊栽樹。【對點(diǎn)練】

在一些農(nóng)村家庭中存在著許多困難和問題。There

are

_____________

difficulties

and

problems

in

some

families

of

the

countryside.plenty/lots

of&8&

mind的用法【教材原文】I

don't

mind

action

movies

like

Spider-Man

when

I'm

too

tired

to

think.當(dāng)我累得不能思考的時候,我不介意(看)像《蜘蛛俠》這類的動作電影。

mind在本句中作動詞,意為“介意”,常用于否定句或疑問句中,不用于進(jìn)行時和被動語態(tài)?!就卣埂抗潭ㄓ梅ǎ簃ind

doing

sth.意為“介意做某事”。【對點(diǎn)練】

—Would

you

mind

my

_________(smoke)

here?—You'd

better

not.Look

at

the

sign.It

says

“No

smoking”.smoking&9&

shut

off的用法【教材原文】I

can

just

shut

off

my

brain,sit

back

and

enjoy

watching

an

exciting

superhero

who

always

save

the

world

just

in

time.我可以讓我的大腦休息,坐下來,享受地觀看一個總是及時拯救世界的令人興奮的超級英雄。

shut

off意為“關(guān)閉;停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”?!就卣埂颗coff相關(guān)的短語:turn

off關(guān)閉

get

off下車

put

off推遲

set

off出發(fā)

give

off發(fā)出;散發(fā)fall

off跌落

take

off起飛;脫掉

keep

off避開;不接近【對點(diǎn)練】

Please

remember

to

________

the

electricity

and

water

before

you

leave

the

laboratory.(

)BA.

take

off

B.

shut

off

C.

go

off

D.

put

offⅠ.請根據(jù)課本3a回答問題。1.When

do

I

prefer

to

watch

movies

that

can

cheer

me

up?_____________________________________________________________________When

I

am

down

or

tired,I

prefer

to

watch

movies

that

can

cheer

me

up.2.How

do

I

feel

after

I

watch

comedies?________________________I

feel

much

better

again.3.Do

I

watch

dramas

when

I

am

sad

or

tired?___________No,I

don't.4.What

are

documentaries?__________________________________________________________________________They

are

movies

which

provide

plenty

of

information

about

a

certain

subject.5.How

often

do

I

watch

scary

movies?____________________________________Once

in

a

while

I

watch

scary

movies.Ⅱ.請根據(jù)課本3a完成短文填空。

What

kind

of

movie

do

you

like?

6.

.

some

people

stick

to

only

one

kind,I

like

to

watch

different

kinds

depending

on

my

feelings

that

day.

When

I

am

down

or

tired,I

prefer

to

watch

movies

7.

.

funny

dialog

and

a

happy

ending.For

example,comedies

or

cartoons

are

8.

.

best

choice

for

me

at

that

time.9.

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