2024年廣東省茂名市中考英語一模試卷附答案解析

2024年廣東省茂名市中考英語一模試卷

一、語法選擇(本大題共io小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握

其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，

并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.(10分)Haveyoueverseenahousethatisundertheground?Comeandvisitatowncalled

CooberPedyJItis(1)specialtowninAustralia.ThepeoplewholiveinCooberPedy

workhard(2)theheatallday.Theyspendmanyhourslookingforopals(蛋白

石).Attheendoftheday,theygototheirnice,coolhomes.Theylive(3)in

undergroundholes!

Thefirstopal(4)inCooberPedyin1915.Soon,mining(采礦)becamepopular

there.Theworkersfoundthatandsaid,"(5)cooltheairwasinsidethemines!''These

menknewthatlivingunderthegroundwas(6)thanlivinginthedesert(沙漠).Thafs

howtheundergroundhomes(7).

ThetownofCooberPedyisinsouthernAustralia.About3,500peoplelivethere.The

undergroundhouseslooklikecommonhomes，justlike(8).

ThesummerisveryhotinCooberPedy,(9)theundergroundhomesare

different.Theystaycoolduringthehotmonths.Thatmeanspeopledon'tneed(10)

moneyonairconditioning(空調(diào)).Inwinter,thehomesstaywarm.Thatmeanspeoplepaylessfor

heat.

(1)A.aB.anC.the

(2)A.inB.fromC.with

(3)A.comfortB.comfortableC.comfortably

(4)A.foundB.wasfoundC.isfound

(5)A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

(6)A.coolB.coolerC.coolest

(7)A.beginB.beganC.havebegun

(8)A.youB.yourC.yours

(9)A.andB.butC.so

(10)A.spendB.spendingC.tospend

二、完形填空(本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握其

大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所

選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

2.(10分)DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,therewasagovernmentofficialnamedYang

Zhen.Oneday,Yang(1)hisoldco-worker(同事)WangMiduringatrip.They

saweachotherinthestreet.Inthepast,YangsawWang'stalentand(2)tohelphim

becomeagovernmentofficiaLWangneverforgotYang*shelp.HeinvitedYangtostayoverfor

thenight.ltwasnearmidnight.WangknockedonthedoorofYang*s(3).Yangwas

goingtosleep.However,he(4)openedthedoorandwantedtoknowwhat

happened.WanggaveYangabagandsaid,“Thisistothankyouforhelpingme.nYanglooked

inthebag.ltwasfullof(5).

"DoIlooklikeapersonwhotakesmoneyfromothers?Ithoughtyouknewmewell!"Yang

said(6).HefeltverydisappointedinWang.

"It'slateatnight.Noonewillknowifwekeepita(7),"saidWang.

nWhatdoyoumeannoonewould(8)?Heavenknows,Earthknows,youknow

andIknow,"Yangsaid.Wangleftinshame.

Thisstoryis3,000yearsold.Butthelessonisstill(9)todayasitcanremindus

tobeagoodman.Willyoustealsomethingwhenthere'snoonewatching?Willyou(10)

thelanguageyouuseontheInternetifyou'reworriedabouthurtingotherswithyourwords?

Therearesomanymomentswhenweshouldask,“AmIstillagoodpersonwhenI'malone?”

(1)A.metB.knewC.foughtD.heard

(2)A.stoppedB.decidedC.remembered0.refused

(3)A.kitchenB.gardenC.hallD.bedroom

(4)A.neverB.almostC.stillD.usually

(5)A.meatB.breadC.goldD.cotton

(6)A.happilyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.proudly

(7)A.secretB.storyC.lie□.message

(8)A.noticeB.succeedC.expectD.follow

(9)A.difficultB.differentC.importantD.fantastic

(10)A上eboredwithB上esatisfiedC上eafraidofD.becarefulwith

with

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文,

從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡

上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

3.(10分)WelcometotheRobotStore!Herearesomenewrobots.

Name：Mr.BlackPrice：$100

Itcanfeelhappyandsadlikearealhuman!If

youtouchitsbutton,itwilltellinteresting

storiestoyou.Wouldyouliketohaveone?

Name：MessiDogPrice：$139

Itlookslikeadog,butitwillneveraskyou

fordogfood.Ifyoutouchitsmouth,itwill

takeawalkorplayballgameswithyou.Itcan

alsotalkwithyouinmany

languages.Interesting，right?

Name：CuteManPrice：$188

Thereisascreenoneye.Youcanwatch

moviesorplayvideogamesonit.Anditwill

alsoteachyoutosaysomeEnglish

words.Comeandgetyourowncuteman.

Name：MissCathyPrice：$198

MissCathyisateachingrobot.ltteaches

peoplehowtodance.ltcanmoveitshands,

armsandlegseasily.Ifyouareinterestedin

robotsanddancing,buyMissCathynow!

(1)WhereshouldwetouchifwewanttohearstoriesfromMr.Black?

A.Itsrighthand.

B,Itsscreen.

C.Itsbutton.

D.Itsmouth.

(2)WhatwillMessiDogdo?

A.Playballgameswithpeople.

B,Takeawalkwithpeople.

C?Talkwithpeople.

D.Aboveall.

(3)Whichoneisthemostexpensive?

A.Mr.Black.

B.MessiDog

C.CuteMan.

D.MissCathy.

(4)MissCathyismadeto.

A.teachpeopletodance

B.takecareofoldpeople

C.makefriendswithchildren

D.playmusicforpeople

(5)Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?

A.Anovel.

B.Anadvertisement.

C.Adiary.

D.Anewspaper.

4.(10分)Manyofushavelearnedthatchattingwithafriend,relativeorclassmatecanimprove

ourmood().Andfailingtocommunicatewithotherscanalsoinfluencethehealthofour

mindandbodies.

NowexpertsintheUShavefoundthatagoodconversationjustonceadaycouldbeenough

toboostpeople'shappinessandlowertheirstresslevels.

Theresearcherslookedatfivetypesofconversationthatpastresearchhasfoundtomake

peoplefeelcloser.Theseincludedthingslikesharingjokes,listeningtoothers*opinions,discussing

recentexperiences,offeringrealpraiseandshowingcareforothers,Theresearchersaskedover

900peopleatfiveUSuniversitiestohaveoneofthesefivetypesofconversationeachday.Then

thesepeoplereportedhowtheirchatsinfluencedtheirstress,healthandotherfeelingthatday.

Theresearchersalsolookedathowthenumberofdailychatsinfluencedthepeople's

health.Andtheyfoundthatwhileonegoodchatwasenoughtoimprovesomeone*smood,those

whochosetohavemoreoftheseconversationshadbetterdays,“Thismeansthemoreyoulistened

toyourfriends,themoreyoushowedcare,andthemoreyoutooktimetovalueothers*opinions,

thebetteryoufeltattheendoftheday,"oneoftheresearcherssaid.

Theresearchersalsosaidthatmeetingforachatwasbetterforpeople'shealththanusinga

phoneorsocialmediums(媒介).

(1)Whatmighthappenifwecan'tchatwithothers?

A.Ourbodiesmightbestronger.

B.Ourmoodsmightbeworse.

C.Ourfriendsmightbehappier.

D.Ourclassmatesmightstudybetter.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword,,boost,,inParagraph2mean?

A.Lose.

B.Discover.

C.Create.

D.Increase.

(3)HowcanwelowerourstressaccordingtoParagraph3?

A.BysurfingtheInternet.

B.Bygivingawaymoney.

C.Bypointingoutothers'mistakes.

D.Bytalkingaboutourschooltripyesterday.

(4)Whatcanwelearnfromtheresearcher*swordsinParagraph4?

A.Exchangingideaswithothersisuseful.

B.Differentconversationshavedifferentinfluences.

C.Thenumberofdailychatscaninfluenceourmood.

D.It*slesshelpfultovalueothers'opinionsthanourown.

(5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Goodchatsimproveourmood.

B.Thechangeofmoodisveryimportant.

C.Fivetypesofconversationinfluenceourmood.

D.Usingsocialmediumsisgoodforpeople'shealth.

5.(10分)

(1)AndreaA.EcoCentral

IamworkingonaprojectThiswebsiteisallaboutlookingaftertheEarth.Therearefacts

aboutthehumanbodyandPmaboutdifferentanimalsaswellasinformationaboutforests,

interestedinlearningmoredesertsandoceans.Youcanuploadyourownvideosontothe

abouthumanbeings.websiteforeveryonetosee.

(2)BenB.TeenPress

IamhopingtobecomeaThisisoneofthebestwebsitesforteenagerswholove

writeroneday.I'dliketoputwriting.Youcanshareyourworkwithothers,andthereisa

mystoriesonlineanddiscussmessageboardwhereyoucanchataboutthingsthatare

ideaswithpeopleofmyage.importanttoyou.

（3）KatyC.ChannelTwenty

IliketoknowwhatisOnthiswebsite,youcanwatchadailynewsprogramand

happeningintheworld.Ialsosearchforinformationaboutbignewsstories.Therearealso

wanttowatchsomevideosvideosondifferentsubjectsandarticlesaboutfamousbands,

aboutentertainment（娛樂）.gamesandcompetitions.

（4）JackD.Britannica

IwanttolearnaboutwaystoThere'slotsofinformationonthiswebsiteaboutbiology.You

protecttheplanet.IlikecanvisittheHealth&Medicinepartonit.Itsachoiceforyou

makingshortfilmsandwanttotogetsomeideasaboutthehumanbody.E.Tune-in

sharethemwithothers.Therearemillionsofsongsonthiswebsiteforyouto

（5）Jessiedownloadorlistentoonline.Youcansaveyourfavoritesongs

Iamabigfanofmusic.onyourownlist.Youcanrecordyourmusicanduploaditas

Ienjoylisteningtodifferentwell.

kindsofsongsandalsoliketoF.Inside-the-cover

uploadsomeofmyworkstoFindingoutsomethingaboutyourfavoritewritersiseasyon

thewebsite.thiswebsite.Therearelotsofinterestingarticlesand

informationaboutthelatestbooks.

G.Adventuretime

Therearemanylatestadventurestoriesaboutteensonthis

website.Youcanreadtheirspecialexperienceslikelivingwith

wildanimals,mountainbikingordiving（潛水）inasea,

etc.

四、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。

請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

6.（15分）

correctpasspatientfeeddifficultysweetbytheytraditionpushsoand

YuanxiaoisakindoffoodwhichisalsocalledtangyuaninSouthChina.Itsa(1)

forChinesetoeatyuanxiaoduringtheLanternFestival.

Mygrandfatherisamasterofmakingyuanxiao.Accordingtomyfather,whenhewasyoung,

hisfather(2)thewholefamilywiththemoneyfromsellingyuanxiao.Butinmy

grandfather'seyes,makingyuanxiaoisnotonlyawaytomakealiving，butalsoanancientartto

(3)on.

WhenIwasfour,hetaughtmehowtoroll(滾動(dòng))yuanxiao.Mygrandfathermixedsugar,

nutsandflourpaste(面粉糊)up.Hepressedthesefillingsintosmallpiecesandput(4)

inthewater.

Thentheywereputinabasketwithricepowder(粉).Yuanxiaorolledupanddownlikesome

dancingwhileballswhileGrandpa*sarmswere(5)andpullingthebasket.

Grandpatoldmetousethisbasket(6).Thedifferentdirectionscan

maketheballsrounder.lttakes(7)andeffortstogothroughallthesteps.lt

waslikeGrandpataughtmehowtodealwithmany(8)inlife.Now

maybeyuanxiaomadebymachineismuch(9).ButIpreferyuanxiaomade(10)

myfamily.ltisasymbolofreunion(團(tuán)圓)andhappiness.

五、讀寫綜合(本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分)A.回答問題(共10分)請閱讀下面

短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并

把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

7.(10分)Goodmorning,dearteachers，parentsandfriends!

IamMikefromClass2Grade9.

Howtimeflies!Threeyearssoonwentby.Wewillhavetoleaveourjuniorhighschoolintwo

days.Withteachers*encouragement,ourparentssupportandourclassmates'help,wehavegota

lot.So,Iwanttosaythankstoyouallforwhatyouhavedone.We'llbecomeseniorhighschool

students.ltisoneofthemostimportantperiodsinourlife.Herearewhatweshoulddo.

Firstly,makethemostofyourtimeinhighschool.Joindifferentclubsandlearnsomething

new.Theywillhelpyoudevelopimportantskillsandprepareyouforthedifficulties.Secondly,

thinkaboutyourgoals(目標(biāo))forthefuture.Whatdoyouwanttoachieveinhighschool?What

kindofpersondoyouwanttobe?Setyourgoalsandworktowardsthem.Rememberthatsuccess

takestimeandhardworkbutit'sworthitintheend.

Finally,rememberthisisjustthebeginningofourjourney.Highschoolwillbringnew

challengesandopportunities.Bebrave.Treatthemwithanopenmindandapositiveattitude(積極

的態(tài)度).Believeinyourselfandnevergiveupyourdreams.

Iwishyouallthebestofluckandsuccessforthefuture.

(1)Whichgradeandclassisthespeakerfrom?

(2)Whenwillthespeakerleavehisjuniorhighschool?

(3)Whatwillhelpthestudentsdevelopimportantskills?

(4)Whatisthesecondsuggestiongivenbythespeakertothestudents?

(5)Howshouldstudentstreattheirhighschoollives?Bebraveorbeafraid?

B.書面表達(dá)（本題15分）

8.（15分）請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，請將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。

豐富多彩的課外活動(dòng)讓我們的校園生活更加充實(shí)，促進(jìn)我們成長。假設(shè)你叫李明，你將

要參加學(xué)校舉辦的英文演講比賽，請以"ColorfulActivitiesatschool”為主題，根據(jù)以下思

維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示用英文寫一篇演講稿。

注意:

(1)可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上適當(dāng)拓展信息。

(2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

(3)語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Ladiesandgentlemen，

Therearelotsofafter-schoolactivitiesinmyschool.

2024年廣東省茂名市中考英語一模試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、語法選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)請通讀下面短文，掌握

其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的3個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，

并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.(10分)Haveyoueverseenahousethatisundertheground?Comeandvisitatowncalled

CooberPedy!Itis(1)AspecialtowninAustralia.ThepeoplewholiveinCooberPedy

workhard(2)Atheheatallday.Theyspendmanyhourslookingforopals(蛋白石).At

theendoftheday,theygototheirnice,coolhomes.Theylive(3)Cinunderground

holes!

Thefirstopal(4)BinCooberPedyin1915.Soon,mining(采礦)becamepopular

there.Theworkersfoundthatandsaid,"(5)Bcooltheairwasinsidethemines!nThesemen

knewthatlivingunderthegroundwas(6)Bthanlivinginthedesert(沙漠).That'show

theundergroundhomes(7)B.

ThetownofCooberPedyisinsouthernAustralia.About3,500peoplelivethere.The

undergroundhouseslooklikecommonhomes,justlike(8)C.

ThesummerisveryhotinCooberPedy,(9)Btheundergroundhomesare

different.Theystaycoolduringthehotmonths.Thatmeanspeopledon'tneed(10)Cmoney

onairconditioning(空調(diào)).Inwinter,thehomesstaywarm.Thatmeanspeoplepaylessforheat.

(1)A.aB.anC.the

(2)A.inB.fromC.with

(3)A.comfortB.comfortableC.comfortably

(4)A.foundB.wasfoundC.isfound

(5)A.WhatB.HowC.Whata

(6)A.coolB.coolerC.coolest

(7)A.beginB.beganC.havebegun

(8)A.youB.yourC.yours

(9)A.andB.butC.so

(10)A.spendB.spendingC.tospend

【解答】（1）考查冠詞。句意：來參觀一個(gè)叫庫伯佩迪的小鎮(zhèn)吧！A.一個(gè)，表泛指，用

在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；B.一個(gè)，表泛指，用在元音音素開頭的單詞前面；C.這個(gè)，

表特指，根據(jù)town表特指，且空后special為輔音音素開頭，故選A。

（2）考查介詞。句意：住在庫伯佩迪的人們整天在炎熱中努力工作。A.在……里面；B.

來自；C.和；根據(jù)allday（整天），結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知空處應(yīng)用介詞：in,故選A。

（3）考查副詞。句意：它們舒適地住在地下洞穴里！A.舒適，B.舒適的；C.舒適地；根

據(jù)live動(dòng)詞，可知空處應(yīng)用副詞修飾，故選C。

（4）考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：第一塊蛋白石是1915年在庫伯佩迪發(fā)現(xiàn)的。A.找到，B.被

找到；C.被找到；句子為一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選B。

（5）考查感嘆詞。句意：礦井里的空氣多涼爽啊！A.多么；B.多么；C.好一個(gè)；How+

形容詞+主語+謂語！固定句型，故選B。

（6）考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：這些人知道生活在地下比生活在沙漠里更涼爽。A.涼爽；

B.更涼爽；C.最涼爽的；根據(jù)than可知空處應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)，故選B。

（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：地下家園就是這樣開始的。A.開始，動(dòng)詞原形；B.開始，過去式；

C.已經(jīng)開始；句子為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式，故選B。

（8）考查代詞。句意：地下的房子看起來像普通的房子，就像你的一樣。A.你，人稱代

詞主格；B.你的，形容詞性物主代詞；C.你的，名詞性物主代詞；空后沒有名詞，故空

處應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，故選C。

（9）考查連詞。句意：庫伯佩迪的夏天很熱，但地下住宅卻不同。A.和；B.但是；C.所

以；ThesummerisveryhotinCooberPedy,（庫伯佩迪的夏天很熱，）可知前后句之

間表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。

（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這意味著人們不需要花錢買空調(diào)。A.花費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞原形；B.花費(fèi)，

現(xiàn)在分詞；C.花費(fèi)，動(dòng)詞不定式；needtodosth（需要做某事）固定搭配，故選C。

二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其

大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所

選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

2.（10分）DuringtheEasternHanDynasty,therewasagovernmentofficialnamedYang

Zhen.Oneday,Yang（1）Ahisoldco-worker（同事）WangMiduringatrip.They

saweachotherinthestreet.Inthepast,YangsawWang*stalentand(2)Btohelphim

becomeagovernmentofficial.WangneverforgotYang'shelp.HeinvitedYangtostayoverfor

thenight.ltwasnearmidnight.WangknockedonthedoorofYang's(3)D.Yangwas

goingtosleep.However,he(4)Copenedthedoorandwantedtoknowwhat

happened.WanggaveYangabagandsaid,"Thisistothankyouforhelpingme.HYanglooked

inthebag.ltwasfullof(5)C.

nDoIlooklikeapersonwhotakesmoneyfromothers?Ithoughtyouknewmewell!"Yang

said(6)C.HefeltverydisappointedinWang.

"It'slateatnight.Noonewillknowifwekeepita(7)A,"saidWang.

"Whatdoyoumeannoonewould(8)A?Heavenknows，Earthknows，youknowand

Iknow,"Yangsaid.Wangleftinshame.

Thisstoryis3,000yearsold.Butthelessonisstill(9)Ctodayasitcanremindusto

beagoodman.Willyoustealsomethingwhenthere'snoonewatching?Willyou(10)Dthe

languageyouuseontheInternetifyou'reworriedabouthurtingotherswithyourwords?There

aresomanymomentswhenweshouldask,"AmIstillagoodpersonwhenPimalone?"

⑴A.metB.knewC.foughtD.heard

(2)A.stoppedB.decidedC.rememberedD.refused

(3)A.kitchenB.gardenC.hallD.bedroom

(4)A.neverB.almostC.stillD.usually

(5)A.meatB.breadC.goldD.cotton

(6)A.happilyB.quietlyC.angrilyD.proudly

(7)A.secretB.storyC.lieD.message

(8)A.noticeB.succeedC.expectD.follow

(9)A.difficultB.differentC.importantD.fantastic

(10)A.beboredwithB.besatisfiedC上eafraidofD上ecarefulwith

with

【解答】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：一天，楊在旅途中遇見了他的老同事王密。A.遇見；B.

知道；C.打架；D.聽見。根據(jù)Theysaweachotherinthestreet（他們在街上相遇）可知,

楊在旅途中遇見了他的老同事王密。故選A。

（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：過去，楊看到王的才華，并決定幫助他成為了一名官員。A.停;

B.決定；C.記?。籇.拒絕。根據(jù)YangsawWang'stalent（楊看到王的才華）可知，并決定

幫助他成為了一名官員。故選B。

（3）考查名詞。句意：王敲開了楊臥室的門。A.廚房；B.花園；C.大廳；D.臥室。根據(jù)

Yangwasgoingtosleep（楊本來要睡覺了）可知，王敲開了楊臥室的門。故選D。

（4）考查副詞。句意：然而，他還是打開了門，想知道發(fā)生了什么。A.從不；B.幾乎；

C.仍然，還；D.通常。根據(jù)Yangwasgoingtosleep（楊本來要睡覺了）可知，他還是打

開了門，想知道發(fā)生了什么。故選C。

（5）考查名詞。句意：楊看了看袋子，里面裝滿了黃金。A.肉；B.面包；C.黃金；D.棉

花。根據(jù)DoIlooklikeapersonwhotakesmoneyfromothers（我看起來像是會(huì)從別人那里

拿錢的人嗎）可知，里面裝滿了黃金。故選C。

（6）考查副詞。句意："我看起來像是會(huì)從別人那里拿錢的人嗎？我以為你很了解我！”

楊憤怒地說。A.高興地；B.安靜地；C.憤怒地；D.驕傲地。根據(jù)"DoHooklikeapersonwho

takesmoneyfromothers?Ithoughtyouknewmewell!"（"我看起來像是會(huì)從別人那里拿

錢的人嗎？我以為你很了解我！"）HefeltverydisappointedinWang.（他對王感到非常

失望。）可知，楊憤怒地說。故選C。

（7）考查名詞。句意：”現(xiàn)在己經(jīng)深夜了。如果我們保密，沒有人會(huì)知道的。"王說。A.

秘密；B.故事；C.謊言；D.信息。根據(jù)Noonewillknow（沒有人會(huì)知道的）可知，如果

我們保密。故選A。

（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意："你說沒有人會(huì)注意到？天知道，地知道，你知道，我知道。”楊

說。A.注意；B.成功；C.期望；D.追隨。根據(jù)Noonewillknow（沒有人會(huì)知道的）可知，

你說沒有人會(huì)注意到？天知道，地知道，你知道，我知道。故選A。

（9）考查形容詞。句意：但它的教訓(xùn)在今天仍然很重要，因?yàn)樗梢蕴嵝盐覀冏鲆粋€(gè)好

人。A.困難的；B.不同的；C.重要的；D.奇妙的。根據(jù)asitcanremindustobeagoodman

（因?yàn)樗梢蕴嵝盐覀冏鲆粋€(gè)好人）可知，但它的教訓(xùn)在今天仍然很重要。故選C。

（10）考查短語。句意：如果你擔(dān)心你的話會(huì)傷害別人，你會(huì)小心你在網(wǎng)上使用的語言

嗎？A.厭倦；B.滿意；C.害怕；D.小心。ifyou'reworriedabouthurtingotherswithyour

words（如果你擔(dān)心你的話會(huì)傷害別人）可知，你會(huì)小心你在網(wǎng)上使用的語言嗎。故選D。

三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，

從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡

上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

3.(10分)WelcometotheRobotStore!Herearesomenewrobots.

Name：Mr.BlackPrice：$100

Itcanfeelhappyandsadlikearealhuman!If

youtouchitsbutton,itwilltellinteresting

storiestoyou.Wouldyouliketohaveone?

Name：MessiDogPrice：$139

Itlookslikeadog,butitwillneveraskyou

fordogfood.Ifyoutouchitsmouth,itwill

takeawalkorplayballgameswithyou.ltcan

alsotalkwithyouinmany

languages.Interesting,right?

Name：CuteManPrice：$188

Thereisascreenoneye.Youcanwatch

moviesorplayvideogamesonit.Anditwill

alsoteachyoutosaysomeEnglish

words.Comeandgetyourowncuteman.

Name：MissCathyPrice：$198

MissCathyisateachingrobot.ltteaches

peoplehowtodance.ltcanmoveitshands,

armsandlegseasily.Ifyouareinterestedin

robotsanddancing,buyMissCathynow!

(1)WhereshouldwetouchifwewanttohearstoriesfromMr.Black?C

A.Itsrighthand.

B.Itsscreen.

C.Itsbutton.

D.Itsmouth.

(2)WhatwillMessiDogdo?D

A.Playballgameswithpeople.

B,Takeawalkwithpeople.

C.Talkwithpeople.

D.Aboveall.

(3)Whichoneisthemostexpensive?D

A.Mr.Black.

B.MessiDog

C.CuteMan.

D.MissCathy.

(4)MissCathyismadetoA.

A.teachpeopletodance

B.takecareofoldpeople

C.makefriendswithchildren

D.playmusicforpeople

(5)Wheremaythispassagecomefrom?B

A.Anovel.

B.Anadvertisement.

C.Adiary.

D.Anewspaper.

【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一"Ifyoutouchitsbutton,itwilltellinterestingstories

toyou."（如果你觸摸它的按鈕，它會(huì)給你講有趣的故事。）可知，如果我們想聽可愛先生

講故事應(yīng)該碰它的按鈕，故選C。

（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二"Ifyoutouchitsmouth,itwilltakeawalkorplayballgames

withyou.ltcanalsotalkwithyouinmanylanguages."（如果你觸摸它的嘴，它會(huì)和你一起

散步或打球。它還可以用多種語言與你交談。）可知，機(jī)器狗可以和別人一起玩球類游戲，

和人們一起散步，與人交談。故選D。

（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四”$198MissCathyisateachingrobot."（198美元?jiǎng)P西小

姐是一個(gè)教學(xué)機(jī)器人。）可知，凱西小姐的價(jià)格最高，故選D。

（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格四"MissCathyisateachingrobot.ltteachespeoplehowto

dance.”（凱西小姐是一個(gè)教學(xué)機(jī)器人。它教人們?nèi)绾翁琛＃┛芍?，凱西小姐是用來教人

們跳舞的機(jī)器人，故選A

（5）推理判斷題。根據(jù)"WelcometotheRobotStore!Herearesomenewrobots."（歡迎來機(jī)

器人商店！這里有一些新的機(jī)器人。）及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，短文介紹了四款機(jī)器人的

基本信息，目的是讓人們買機(jī)器人，屬于廣告，故選B。

4.（10分）Manyofushavelearnedthatchattingwithafriend,relativeorclassmatecanimprove

ourmood（，心’情）.Andfailingtocommunicatewithotherscanalsoinfluencethehealthofou