河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wearekept______ofwhatishappeningintheworldbyreadingnewspapersandwatchingTV.

A.toinform

B.tobeinformed

C.informing

D.informed參考答案：D2.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’stheonlyoneofthewomenwho________eveningdress.A.wear

B.wears

C.hasworn

D.haveworn參考答案：B解析：考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。首先theonlyoneof….為先行詞時(shí)，定語從句修飾的是one，即one是主語，而非后面的復(fù)數(shù)women，根據(jù)主謂一致的原則，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)，排除A，D。另外，從“is”可以看出句子是要表示一種習(xí)慣，因此要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除C，故選A3.—Tonysaidhecouldfixmybicycle,butIreallydoubtit.—_______.He’sverygoodatthissortofthing.A.Don’tworry

B.Icouldn’tagreemoreC.Ofcourse

D.Apieceofcake參考答案：31.A

Don’tworry.意為“不必?fù)?dān)心”。根據(jù)所提供的情景He’sverygoodatthissortofthing.可判斷出不必?fù)?dān)心。故選A項(xiàng)。Icouldn’tagreemore.意為“我完全同意”。Ofcourse.意為“當(dāng)然”。Apieceofcake.意為“小事一樁，小菜一碟”。略4.Amanwithableedinghandhurriedinandasked,“Isthereahospitalaround______Icangetsomemedicineformywoundedhand?”A.that

B.whichC.where

D.what參考答案：C5.Theprofessorpreferred________tostudents________totheparty.A．givinglectures;togoing

B．togivelectures;togoingC．togivinglectures;ratherthangoingD．givinglectures;togo參考答案：A6.Ihaveenoughdrinkingwaterbut________towaste.

A.nothing

B.all

C.none

D.enough參考答案：C略7.AftergraduationI’dliketofindajob_________IcanusewhatIhavelearntatschool.A.whose

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：C8.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop

B.stopping

C.tohavestopped

D.havingstopped參考答案：B.解析：此題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語的用法。句意：他在忙于寫一個(gè)故事，只是偶爾停下來抽支煙。Only在這里是連詞“只是”。此題學(xué)生易誤選A。only/just+不定式用來作狀語通常表示出乎意料的結(jié)果，而此句很顯然不是。9.I’vespare___juiceforyou,andyourhalf____intherefrigerator.A.halfthe,isB.thehalf,areC.myhalf,isD.ahalf,are參考答案：A10.MyfavoritewriterisO．Henry，most0f_____________novelshaveasurprisingending．A．whom

B．his

C．which

D．whose參考答案：D11.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—_____________.A.Youspeak

B.That’sit

C.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C12.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,

you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A、till B、or C、and D、but參考答案：C13.—Mary,pleasespeakalittleloudersothatIcanhearyouclearly,______?

—OK,I’llhaveatry.A.willyou

B.canyou

C.willshe

D.canshe參考答案：A略14.—Challengingasthetaskis,I’dliketoundertakeit.—.Afterall,it’sachanceforyoutopromoteyourability.A.Goodforyou B.TakeiteasyC.Youbet D.Youmustbekidding參考答案：A考查交際用語。——盡管這項(xiàng)任務(wù)很有挑戰(zhàn)性,我還是想著手去做?！脴拥摹．吘?這是你提升自己能力的一次機(jī)會(huì)。Goodforyou"做得好,好樣的";Takeiteasy"別緊張,別著急";Youbet"你說對(duì)了";Youmustbekidding"你肯定是在開玩笑"。15.----MayIcheckinnow?

----Sorry,sir!Butthere’snotanyroom______inourhotel.

A.useful

B.convenient

C.flexible

D.available參考答案：D略16.OurEnglishteacher,havingexplainedtoushowtodesignaproject,allowedus

awholeweek’spreparationandthen______theclass.A.todismiss

B.dismissed

C.dismissing

D.havingdismissed參考答案：B17.ThespokesmansaysthattheUNsystemwillbeina

tosupporttheextensivereliefeffortneededinanystrickenarea.A.cooperation B.commitment C.position D.procedure參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoDoWellinExamsDonotunderestimatethepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandretainingcrucialinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.__51__Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyouthroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkbygame.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalertatthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packtwoofeverythingyouneed(pens,pencils,erasers,etc.),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.__52_.Onceinyourseat,simplypauseforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreathestohelpyourelax.Whenyouturnoverthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingparticularattentiontokeyverbssuchas“discuss”,“compare”and“evaluate”.

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Itiswisealwaystoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtotackle,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.Alsoremembertowriteclearly,anddonotbeafraidtoexpresstheunexpected:afterall,examinerscangetveryboredmarkingstereotypicalanswers._54_Ifyoudoneedsomethingelsefocusontohelpcollectyourthoughts,chooseafixtureintheroom,suchastheceilingoranythingelsethatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted(分神).Finally,onceyouhavefinished,neverhangaroundoutsideafterwardstoattendthediscussionbyotherstudents.__55__A.Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundyou,orattheclock.B.Donotarrivetooearly,though,asotherpeople’sanxietycanbecontagious(會(huì)傳染的)，andyoumaysufferfromunduepanic.C.Whenyougethome,readtheexaminationpaperthroughandlookupallthewordsyoudidn’tunderstand.

D.Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwishtomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.E.Sleep,exerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.F.Underestimatethetestinyourmind.G.Goandhaveawell-earnedrest,thenprepareforyournextexam參考答案：EBDAG三、閱讀理解19.UnnilaChaudharywasalreadyaslavewhenshewassix.Shespentalmost12yearsworkingasaslavemaidinKathmandu,thecapitalofNepal.Shewasaso-calledKamalari,oneofthousandsofgirlsfromTharutribe(部落)soldbytheirparentsbecauseoffinancialproblem.About7percentoftheNepalipopulationisTharu.Theyaregenerallypoorandlivefromagriculturebutoftentimesitisnotenough.Sooverthecenturies,atraditionhasformedwheredaughtersaresenttothecityformoney.Forparents,thisbringsinadditionalincomeandonelessmouthtofeed.Butthegirlslosetheirchildhoodcruelly.UrmilaChaudharygainedherfreedom10yearsagoandhasbeencampaigningagainstthetraditioneversince.TheKamalariwasactuallybannedbylawin2013butitcontinues.Shehasevenfoundedanorganizationthathelpstofreeslavesandgivethemasecondchanceinlife.Aftergettingherfreedomback,shewantedmore.Shewantedalife,thelifethatshehadalwaysdreamedofeventhoughshewasrealisticenoughtoknowthatherchanceswerelimited.Shehadnevergonetoschoolbutwantedtobecomealawyer.Soshestartedgoingtoclasseswithmuchyoungerchildrenbutwasnotbotheredbythesurprisedglancesandsurprisingquestions.Atthesametime,shesetupherownorganizationtofreegirlsfromslavery."Whatshehasachievedisremarkable,saysIreneJung.Theorganizationshavefreed13,000girlsinthepastfewyears.uUrmilahashugesympathy.Youcanseeiteverytimeshetalkstogirlswhomshefreed,"saysJungadmiringly.Shemakeswhatseemsimpossiblepossible.Shehaslearnthowtoreadandwrite.ShespeaksEnglishandhasreceivedherhigh-schooldiploma.24.HowoldwasUrmilaChaudharywhenshewasfreed?A.10. B.16. C.18. D.28.25.HowdidUrmilaChaudharyhelpothergirlsfromslavery?A.Byworkingasalawyer. B.Bytalkingwiththegirls.C.Byshowingherempathy. D.Byfoundinganorganization.26.UrmilaChaudharyrealizedherchanceswerelimitedbecause.A.Shewasapoorgirl B.ShewasbomslaveC.Shehadlittleeducation D.Shewaseverdesertedbyherparents27.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeUrmilaChaudhary^character?A.Cold-hearted,selfishandshy.B.Brave,helpfulandstrong-minded.C.Warm-hearted,quietandstubborn.D.Self-confident,generousandwell-educated.參考答案：24.C

25.D

26.C

27.B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章說明了UnnilaChaudhary從六歲成為奴隸到18歲獲得自由，成立組織來幫助其他女孩擺脫奴隸制。從沒有受過教育到學(xué)會(huì)了讀寫并取得高中文憑的故事?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一、二句UnnilaChaudharywasalreadyaslavewhenshewassix.Shespentalmost12yearsworkingasaslavemaidinKathmandu,thecapitalofNepal.（UnnilaChaudhary六歲時(shí)就已經(jīng)是一名奴隸了。她在尼泊爾首都加德滿都做了將近12年的女傭。）可知UnnilaChaudhary恢復(fù)自由的時(shí)候是6+12=18歲。故選C?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Shehasevenfoundedanorganizationthathelpstofreeslavesandgivethemasecondchanceinlife.（她甚至建立了一個(gè)組織，幫助解放奴隸，給他們第二次生命的機(jī)會(huì)。）可知UrmilaChaudhary通過建立一個(gè)組織幫助其他女孩擺脫奴隸制。故選D?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二、三句Shewantedalife,thelifethatshehadalwaysdreamedofeventhoughshewasrealisticenoughtoknowthatherchanceswerelimited.Shehadnevergonetoschoolbutwantedtobecomealawyer.（她想要一種生活，一種她一直夢(mèng)想的生活，盡管她很現(xiàn)實(shí)，知道自己的機(jī)會(huì)是有限的。她從未上過學(xué)，但想成為一名律師。）可知UrmilaChaudhary意識(shí)到她的機(jī)會(huì)是有限的，因?yàn)樗龓缀鯖]有受過教育。故選C?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一句UrmilaChaudharygainedherfreedom10yearsagoandhasbeencampaigningagainstthetraditioneversince.（UrmilaChaudhary在10年前獲得了自由，從那時(shí)起她就一直在反對(duì)這一傳統(tǒng)。）可知UrmilaChaudhary敢于反抗傳統(tǒng)，是非常勇敢的；根據(jù)第二段最后一句S