八年級英語上冊Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation單元語法專題習(xí)題課件（新版）人教新目標(biāo)版

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation？單元語法專題一、復(fù)習(xí)一般過去時1.含義：表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示過去經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。謂語動詞常用過去式。2.常用的時間狀語：yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,justnow,in2008等。3.句式結(jié)構(gòu):肯定句主語+was/were+其他主語+動詞過去式+其他否定句主語+was/were+not+其他主語didn't+動詞原形+其他一般疑問句—Was/Were+主語+其他？—Yes,主語+was/were./No,主語+wasn't/weren't.—Did+主語+動詞原形+其他?—Yes,主語+did./No,主語+didn't.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+was/were+主語+其他?特殊疑問句+did+主語+動詞原形+其他?二、復(fù)合不定代詞1.由some,any,no,every加上body,one,thing構(gòu)成的不定代詞叫復(fù)合不定代詞。常見的復(fù)合不定代詞如下：some-類any-類no-類every-類bodysomebodyanybodynobodyeverybodyonesomeoneanyonenooneeveryonethingsomethinganythingnothingeverything2.復(fù)合不定代詞的用法歸納:基本句式用法some-類復(fù)合不定代詞常用于肯定句，但是something可以用于表示建議或委婉請求的疑問句any-類復(fù)合不定代詞常用于否定句、疑問句no-類復(fù)合不定代詞本身表示否定意義，要與肯定的動詞連用作主語作主語由some,any,no,every構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式被修飾不定代詞若有定語修飾，定語要置于其后【口訣助記】不定代詞不一般,修飾成分放后面;若是用它作主語，謂語動詞要用單。變成疑問找any,否定some用no換。一、根據(jù)句意填入一個合適的復(fù)合不定代詞。1.Comehere,Lisa!Ihave

interestingtotellyou.2.—Didyoufind

usefulinthebox?—No,Ididn't.3.Ihope

goeswellwithyou.4.

calledyoujustnow,butyouweren'tin.Iaskedhimtocallagainintenminutes.5.Don'tworry!Iwon'ttell

thatIsawyouhere.somethinganythingeverythingSomeone/Somebodyanybody/anyone二、單項選擇。()1.(2019·南京)—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?—Acoupleofdays.I

itlastweek.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.havebought()2.(2019·河北)He

mehisname,butIcan'trememberitnow.A.tellsB.willtellC.toldD.istelling()3.(2019·昆明)—Wheredidyougolastwintervacation?—I

toLondonwithmyfamily.A.goB.havegoneC.wentD.wasgoingACC()4.(2019·涼山)Idon'twanttobe

else.Ijustwanttobe

.A.anybody;myselfB.somebody;myselfC.everybody;meD.anybody;me()5.(2019·湘西)—Helen,didyoudo

lastweekend?—Yes,Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.anythingspecialB.somethingspe