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2024年廣西合浦縣聯(lián)考中考英語(yǔ)五模試卷含答案
考生須知:
1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。
2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、-Paul,couldyoutellmewewillhaveaphysicsexam?
-Sure.Nextweek.
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.whether
2、一Haveyoudecidedwheretogoforyoursummervacation?
—Notyet.WegotoChangchun.Itiscoolthere.
A,shouldB.mayC.needD.must
3^一Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?
—?Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.
A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
4、Notthatisfacedcanbechanged,butnothingcanbechangeduntilitisfaced.
A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
5、-MustIstayherewithyou,Mum?
-No,you.Youmaygohomenow,butyou_gotothenet-bar.
A.mustn't;needn'tB.needn't;mustn't
C.must;needD.need;must
6、Theearthisaplanetanditgoesthesun.
A.betweenB.acrossC.throughD.around
7、一Wouldyoulikesomespecialhome-madestinkytofu(臭豆腐)?
—?Ihavenoreasontorefuseit.
A.Yes,IwouldlikeB.No,Iamafraidnote.Yes,please
8、Johnsonwon'tanswerthephoneifhethenumber.
A.knewB.doesn*tknowC.willknowD.didn*tknow
9、Nooneteaches___French.Helearnsbyhimself.
A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
10、一Lookattheyoungmaninyellow.IsitMr.Green?
—No,itbehim.Heiswearingagreencoattoday.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can't
II.完形填空
11、InAmerica,wherelabor(勞工)costsaresohigh,66do-it-your-self9isawayoflife.Manypeople1theirown
cars,buildtheirowngarages,andevenrebuildtheirownhouses.2manyofthemwillalsowritetheirownbooks.
InHollywoodthereisa3thatpublishes(出版)children'sbookswiththehelpofcomputers.4otherbook
companiesalsopublishthatway,thiscompanyisnotliketheothers.It5thereadertobecomethemaincharacter
withthehelpofcomputers.Hereis6theydoit.LetussupposeachildisnamedHody.Thecomputerusesthis
informationtomakeupastory7pictures.Thestoryisthenprintedup."ThisbookisaboutmeJachildwho8
suchabookmightsay.Sothecompanyiscalledthe66Me-BooksPublishingCompany”.
9likeme-booksbecausetheyliketoseeinprinttheirownnames,theirpictures,andthenamesoftheirfriends
andtheirpets.Butmore10,inthisway,readersaremuchmoreinterestedinreadingthestories.Me-booksare
helpingchildrentolearnhowtoread.
1.(小題1)A.makeB.buildC.buyD.repair
2.(小題2)A.OtherwiseB.OnlyC.OnceD.Soon
3.(小題3)A.directorB.personC.companyD.computer
4.(小題4)A.HoweverB.AlthoughC.ThatD.Unless
5.(小題5)A.allowsB.hatesC.hiresD.pays
6.(小題6)A.whatB.howC.whyD.where
7.(小題7)A.withB.aboutC.forD.except
8.(小題8)A.printsB.borrowsC.sellsD.receives
9.(小題9)A.WritersB.ChildrenC.CompaniesD.Friends
10.(小題10)A.impossibleB.imaginativeC.importantD.inactive
m.語(yǔ)法填空
12、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空
HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult
L(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she21_(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.
Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.
Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.(blow)."Ah,''
hesaid,Hit4.(be)anillwindthatblowsnobodygood.**Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,and
offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).
Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento
anther,untilhe6,(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.
Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"fail'',andhesucceededinall
hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、ThemysterystoriesofSirArthurConanDoylearefamousallovertheworld.
ThedetectiveinhisstoriesiscalledSherlockHolmes.Hesolvesmysteriesinamostsurprisingway.Hisassistant,Dr
Watson,watcheswithadmirationandthenwritesupthestoryofthemysteryafterwards.
Thisisausefulstorywritingskill.BecauseWatsonisnotveryclever,thestoryremainsamysteryuntiltheend.The
readerscansometimespickupsomecluesbeforehedoes!Then,tomakeWatsonunderstandthemystery,Holmeshasto
explainitall,stepbystep.Sowe,thereaders,gettoseeitstepbysteptoo.Watsonisalmostasgoodacharacterinthe
storyasSherlockHolmes!
Theveryfirsttimetheymeet,HolmesgreatlysurprisesWatson.Whentheyarefirstintroduced,HolmessaystoWatson,
6Howdoyoudo?IseeyouhavebeentoAfghanistan(阿富汗)
WatsonistooamazedbythistoaskHolmeshowheknowsthis.Watsonhas,indeed,beentoAfghanistan.Later,heasks
Holmesaboutit.Holmesexplainsthatthereisnothingmagicalaboutwhathedoes.Hegetstoknowitallbyvery,very
carefulobservation(觀察).
ObservationOne
WatsonwasintroducedtoHolmesasadoctor.YetHolmesthoughtthatthewayhestoodandwalkedmadehimseem
likeasoldier.So,thismeanthewasprobablyanarmydoctor.
ObservationTwo
Watson*sfacewasquitedarkskinned.Buthiswristswerepale.Sohisdarkfacewasprobablysunburnt.Thismeant
thathehadbeentoahot,sunnycountry.
ObservationThree
Atthetime,theBritisharmyhadsoldiersatbasesinmanypartsoftheworld.Sotherewerestillalotofplacestochoose
from.However,HolmessawthatWatsonlookedverytiredandhewasalwaysholdinghisleftarm,asifitwaspainful.
So,hehadprobablybeenwiththearmytoaplacewheretheywerefighting.TherewasonlyoneplacewheretheBritish
armywasfightingatthattime:Afghanistan.
1.Thewritermostprobablycreatedthecharacter,DrWatson,to,
A.giveHolmeshelpwhensolvingmysteries
B.showHolmes*carefulobservation
C.helpreaderspickupsomeduesaboutthemystery
D.getreaderstoseethemysterystepbystep
2.Thefirsttimetheymeet,.
A.HolmesexplainshowheknowsWatsonhasbeentoAfghanistan
B.HolmessurprisesWatsonbytellingthathehasbeentoAfghanistan
C.WatsontellsHolmeshehasbeentoAfghanistan
D.WatsonasksHolmeshowheknowshehasbeentoAfghanistan
3.FromthepassageweknowthattheBritisharmyatthattime.
A.onlyhadsoldiersinAfghanistan
B.hadmanyarmydoctorsatbasesinmanypartsoftheworld
C.wasfightingwithseveralcountries
D.wasfightingwithAfghanistan
B
14、OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforevery
couple.Thatmeantthatthecountry*sone-childpolicycametoanend.
Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,Chinastartedapolicyofonechildpercoupleinthe1970s.WhydoesChinadecideto
relaxthepolicynow?
Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfather
wasanonlychild.Thechangewasthoughtasamajorliberalization(解放)ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.
Butnewfigures(數(shù)據(jù))inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.
HealthofHcialssaidthattherewereabout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicy.However,only1millioncouples
applied(申請(qǐng))tohaveasecondchild.Somecouplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno."Theinfluenceofone-childpolicy
seemshardtogoinashorttime.
China'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,
withmorethan400millionpeopleovertheageof60.Andintheone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupand
getsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,thestressseemsreallyheavy.Tosolve
theproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn'tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededand
necessary.
1.TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple.
A.in1970B.inJanuary,2015
C.inJanuary,2014D.onOctober31st,2015
2.Theunderlinedword“aqinc”probablymeansinthepassage.
A.年齡B.老齡化C.時(shí)代D.邊緣
3.InJanuary,2015,thefigures(數(shù)據(jù))showedthat.
A.fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby
B.morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby
C.only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchild
D.about11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicyappliedtohaveasecondchild
4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.
A.Chinastartedone-childpolicyinthe1980s
B.two-childpolicyisn'tsuitableanymorenow
C.Chinawillhavethemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years
D.Chinawillhavelessthan400millionpeopleovertheageof60in15years
5.Thepassageismainlyabout?
A.Chinesepopulation
B.Chineseone-childpolicy
C.Chineseeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))
D.Chinesetwo-childpolicy
C
15、SteveJobswasoneofthefathersofthepersonalcomputingtimeandthefounderofApple.Hewasalsoone
ofthegiantsoftheinformationage.Herearesomeofhisgreatestcontributions(貢獻(xiàn)).
AppleIITheiMac
UnderJobs9leadershipApple
題JobsandSteveWozniakfounded
introducedtheall-in-oneiMac
■■Q
AppleComputersInc.in1976.Ayearlater,theAppleIIwas
invented.Thisproductionwastheworld'sfirstmass-marketcomputerin1998.TheiMacbecamethefirstmachine,
personalcomputer.whichofferedonlyaCD-ROMslot.
TheiPad
iPhone4scameoutonOctober4,2011,inAmerica.It
worldwasreadytohaveatabletcomputerthatwouldbelookslikeiPhone4.Ithasalargerandwiderscreen
greatforwatchingmoviesandplayinggames.Theandaslimmeryetwidercase.Ithasabettercamera
touch-sensitiveiPadisagreatsuccess.andfasterdatatransferspeeds.
根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
1.WhenwastheAppleIIinvented?
A.In1976.B.In1977.C.In1998.D.In2010.
2.Whichonewastheoldest?
A.TheAppleILB.TheiMac.C.TheiPad.D.TheiPhone4s.
3.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheiPad.
A.hasabettercameraB.isthefirstpersonalcomputer
C.isgreatforwatchingmoviesD.hasaCD-ROMslot
4.Ifyouwanttotakephotos,isyourbestchoice.
A.theAppleII.B.theiMac.C.theiPhone4.D.theiPhone4s.
D
16、Doyouwanttohaveaspecialvacation?Readthefollowingtwoadvertisements.Maybetheywillgiveyouagood
idea.
SummerSurfingUSAWinterWonderlandUSA
15-dayTourforBeachLovers15-DaySkiTourintheGreenMountains
VisitBeautifulSouthernCaliforniaSurfingbeachesGoskiinginVermont
Accommodation:SingleordoubleroomsinbeachfrontAccommodation:Villagehotels,withrelaxingenvironment
hotelsandfinedining;comfortableroomswithnicefurniture.
Priceincludes:Moneyfordailysurfboard,3-hourPriceincludes:Allskiequipment,lifttickets,anddaily
beginner'slessons2-hourlessons
Nightactivities:Beachbarbecues,clubdancing,Nightactivities:Partiesintheopenair.Rockmusicconcerts.
moonlightboating.Otheractivities:Shopping,iceskating,
Otheractivities:VisitDisneyland,TourBeverlyHillscrosscountryskiing
andseethemoviestars'homesTourcost:Singleroom:$2,500
Tourcost:Singleroom:$1,999Doubleroom:$3,200
Doubleroom:$2,300
accommodation住宿;
1.Whichoftheactivitiescanyoudoatnight?
A.VisitDisneylandB.SkateontheiceC.Enjoyrockmusic
2.Ifyoulikeskiing,youcanchoosetostaytoenjoyyourvacation.
A.inabeautifulhotelB.inavillagehotelC.onlyinasingleroom
3.Goingtoisbeachlovers'bestchoiceforsummervacation.
A.VermontB.SouthernCaliforniaC.Greenmountains
4.Itwilltakeyoutoenjoyyourvacationeitherinthegreenmountainsoronthebeaches.
A.oneweekB.onemonthC.halfamonth
5.Whichofthefollowingdoesthepriceofbothtoursinclude?
A.LessonsB.liftticketsC.Dailysurfboard.
E
17>Johnwasapoormaninasmallvillage.Hetriedtogrowasmanyvegetablesaspossibleinhisyard,sohedidn'thave
tobuysomanyinthemarket.
Oneevening,Johnwasreadinginhisroom.Allofasudden,heheardanoiseinhisyardandhelookedoutofthe
window.Awhitebull(公牛)waseatinghisvegetables.ThatburnthimUD?Heatoncewentoutwithhisstickandran
afterthebull.However,hewastoooldtocatchit.Whenhegotback,hefoundthatmostofhisvegetableswereruined
(毀壞).
Thenextmorning,whileJohnwaswalkingnearhishouse,hesawtwowhitebulls.Theylookedverymuchliketheone
thathadeatenhisvegetables.Hewascarryinghisstickwithhim,soheatoncebegantobeatthetwobullswithit.As
neitherofthemlookedmorelikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetablesthantheother,hebeatbothofthemveryhard.
Theownerofthebullssawthatandshouted,66Hey!Whyareyoubeatingthosepooranimalslikethat?Whathavethey
done?”
“Youkeepoutofthis!”Johnshoutedback,“That'samatterbetweenmeandoneofthetwobulls."
Theownercouldn'tevensayaword.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
1.Theunderlinedwords“burnthimup”mostprobablymean.
A.calledhimbackB.drovehimmadC.cheeredhimup
2.BeforeJohnheardanoiseinhisyard,?
A.hewasreadinginhisroom
B.hewaslookingthroughhiswindow
C.hesawawhitebulleatinghisvegetables
3.Johnbeatthetwobullswithhisstickbecause.
A.theyhadeatenhisvegetablesinhisyard
B.neitherofthemlookedlikethebullthathadeatenhisvegetables
C.hedidn'tknowwhichofthetwobullshadeatenhisvegetables
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Johngrewasmanyvegetablesaspossibletosavemoney.
B.ThenextmorningJohnwaswalkingtolookforthewhitebull.
C.Johnwasanoldpoormanwholivedinasmallvillage.
5.“"canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.TheyknowthereasonwhyIbeatthem.
B.Youshouldbeincontrolofhim.
C.HeknowsverywellwhyIbeathim.
F
18、Wouldyoucompletelytrustyourfriendsifyoucouldn'tseeanything?Ifyouarefalling,doyoubelievetheywill
catchyouandhelpyoustandup?Ourteacherhelpedustofindtheanswer.
OurteacherisnamedMorrie.Oneday,hesaidthathehadagameforustotry.Hedividedusintotwogroups.Oneof
thestudentsfromthefirstgroup,standsinfrontofuswithhiseyesclosed,andthenfallsbackwards(向后).Thesecond
groupstandbehindhim.Beforehefallsonthefloor,theyshouldcatchhimandnotlethimgethurt.Mostofuswere
uncomfortablewiththis.Wewereafraidthattheywouldn'tcatchusandwewouldhitthefloor.Sowedidn'tmove.We
juststoodthereandlaughedinembarrassment(尷尬).
Finally,onestudent,thin,quiet,dark-hairedgirlcalledSarah,decidedtomove.Shecrossedherarmsinfrontofher
body,closedhereyes,andslowlyfellbackwards.Shelookedquietbutbrave.
Foramoment,Iwassureshewasgoingtofallonthefloor.Butbeforeshehitthefloor,theotherstudentscaughther,
heldherandfinallyhelpedherstandup.
“Whoa!!”wewereallsurprised,andalsoencouraged.Thegirlwashappy,too.Seeingthis,Morriesmiledandsaidto
thegirl,“Whenyoucloseyoureyes,youcan'tseeanything.Youwon'tfeelsafe.Whenyouarefalling,thefeelinggets
stronger.Youarenotsurewhetheryouwillhitthecold,hardfloororthewarm,softhandsofyourfriends.Butifyou
arebraveenoughtotrustthem,theywon'tletyoudown.”
1.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowMorrieis.
A.astudentB.ateacherC.amanagerD.afarmer
2.Thewriterthoughtthegirlwas.
A.strongbutshyB.activeC.quietbutbraveD.careless
3.Intheend,thegirl.
A,gothurt
B.fellonthefloor
C.wasonlyhelpedbythewriter
D.wascaughtbytheotherstudents
4.Thestudentsfeltencouragedbecause,
A.theycouldstopthegamefinally
B.theywantedtodosomethingelse
C.theythoughttheyhadwonthegame
D.theyfeltthattheycouldtrusteachother
V.書(shū)面表達(dá)
19、書(shū)面表達(dá)
你看過(guò)中央電視臺(tái)董卿主持的節(jié)目《朗讀者》嗎?這是一檔
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