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2022年安徽省六安市勛賢中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ioftenwondered_______thepeopleofPompeiididn’trunawaybeforethevolcanoerupted.A.that
B.why
C.what
D.how參考答案:B2.Areyoufinishingyourtask?_______.Weneedatleastthreemorehours.A.Farfromit
B.Exactly
C.Notalittle
D.Nowonder參考答案:A3.Jackdescribedhisfather,who_____abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen參考答案:D略4.Whentheymettenyearslater,theytalkedhappilyaboutthepeopleandthethings________theyrememberedontheschoolfootballteam.
A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that
參考答案:D略5.Jackhasbeenworkinghardand_____isnodoubtthathewilldoagoodjobintheentranceexam.A.it B.what C.there D.as參考答案:C6._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber
B.Alot
C.Lots
D.Thenumber參考答案:D7.Susandecidednottoworkontheprogramathomebecauseshedidn’twantherparentstoknowwhatshe_____.
A.hasdone
B.haddone
C.wasdoing
D.isdoing參考答案:C8.--Howisyourlifeinthecountryside?--Itis_______butsometimesIfeelabit_______.A.interesting;boring
B.interesting;boredC.interested;bored
D.interested;boring;參考答案:B9.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s
B.theother
C.another
D.other參考答案:C略10._________,youmustbelieveyoucan.A.Succeeding
B.Success
C.Tosucceed
D.Succeeded參考答案:C11.GreatExpectationsis__inEnglandintheearly1800s.A.setted
B.set
C.setup
D.setout參考答案:B12.Progresssofarhasbeenverygood.Weare,_____,confidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.besides B.howeverC.otherwise D.therefore參考答案:D13..Eachplayertriedhisbestto______thegame.
A.hit
B.win
C.beat
D.strike參考答案:B略14.Iwouldliketohavethisfilm
.
A.developed
B.imagined
C.expanded
D.printed參考答案:A15.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears
Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers.A.when
B.whereC.which
D.that參考答案:A考查定語從句。句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我和農(nóng)民們在農(nóng)場生活的那些年。這里含有一個(gè)定語從句,關(guān)于詞在從句中作時(shí)間狀語,所以用關(guān)系副詞when,選A。16.Thedeadlineistomorrowmorning;_________youmustfinishtheworktonight.A.inaword
B.infact C.inotherwords
D.bytheway參考答案:C【詳解】考查介詞短語辨析。句意:最后期限是明天上午;換句話說,你必須今晚完成工作。A.inaword總之;
B.infact事實(shí)上;
C.inotherwords換句話說;
D.bytheway順便說一下。根據(jù)句意,C選項(xiàng)正確。17.Ilookedupandallofsuddennoticedacat________infromthegardenwithitsbreakfastinitsmouth.A.dashing B.dash C.todash D.dashed參考答案:A【詳解】考查分詞用法。句意:我抬頭向上看,突然注意到一只貓嘴里叼著早飯從花園沖了進(jìn)來。動(dòng)詞notice的賓語acat與dashin構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且dashin與notice同時(shí)發(fā)生,要用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中做賓語補(bǔ)足語,補(bǔ)充說明acat的情況。故A項(xiàng)正確。二、新的題型18.HowtobeabetterreaderReadingisanextremelyimportantskill.Itisbyreadingthatyouneedtoknowforyourdifferentschoolsubjects.__26___Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtobeabetterreader.Knowyourreadingpurpose.___27____Thekindofreadingyoudoinclassorforyourhomeworkisdifferentfromhowyoureadanovelforpleasureinthesummervacation.Ifyouknowyourreadingpurposes,youcanchoosethebestreadingmethods.Usealltheinformationinthebook.Goodtextbooksarewell-organized,withtitles,subtitles,introductions,summariesorconclusions.Manybooksalsohavepictureswithcaptions(說明文字).__28___Anotheraspectofgoodwritingisthateachparagraphhasatopicsentence.Ifyouconcentrateonunderstandingthetopicsentence,thismayhelpyoutounderstandwhatcomesnext.__29____Youcan’treallyexpecttounderstandadifficultbookifyouaretryingtoreadinthesameroomwiththetelevisiononandyourlittlebrotherdistracting(使某人分心)you.Thesamegoesforreadingonthebusonthewaytoschool.Youcan’texpecttoreadatextbookandlistentomusicatthesametimeeither.Trytofindaquietandcomfortableplacewithgoodlight,andyourdictionariesandothermaterialsnearby.Useyourdictionarywisely.AcommonmistakeofESLstudentsistolookupeachunknownwordinthetextstheyaregiventoread.___30___Itcanevenmakeunderstandingmoredifficultbecausebythetimeyoureachtheendoftheparagraph,youhaveforgottenwhatyoureadatthebeginning!Souseyourdictionarywisely.A.Choosetherighttimetoread.B.Choosearightplacetoread.C.Lookatallthesefirstbeforestartingtoread.D.Butittakesalongtimeandcanbeveryboring.E.Thewideryourvocabularyis,theeasieryouwillfindyourreading.F.ReadingisalsoanexcellentwaytoimproveyourgeneralEnglish.G.Thewayyoureadabookoratextdependslargelyonyourreasonsforreadingit.參考答案:FGCBD三、閱讀理解19.Smartphones,tabletsandlaptopsmakeiteasyforpeopletoworkonthego,.buttraditionally,printershavebeencumbersometomoveoutoftheoffice.However,thenewZutaPocketPrinterwillenablepeopletoprintanywhere.TheZutaPocketPrinterwasinventedbyZutaLabs,basedinJerusalem.Thissmallprinterisabout10.2cmwideandlongand7.5cmhigh,andweighsabout350grams.Thecompanyplanstoshipitsprinterstocustomersinthebeginningof2017.Thisprintercanconnectwirelesslytosmartphones,tablets,laptopsandPCsviaWi-Fi,andissupportedbyAndroid,iOS,OSXandWindows.Afreeapplicationfromthecompanyletsyouusetheprinterviaamobileappliance;alaptoporPCcanalsoselecttheprinterforUsejustlikeanyotherwirelesslyconnectedprinter.ThisprintercanprintoneaverageA4page,measurin921by29.7cm.ZutaLabsnotedthatitsprintercanprintonanystandardsizepieceofpaper,andthat,inprinciple,itcouldprintonanysurface.Theprinter's,"omni-wheels"helpitturnandmoveinanydirectiononasurface.Lasersensors(激光傳感器)helpcontrolthemovement,speedandlocation,accordingtothecompany.ZutaLabssaidtheprinter'srechargeablebatterycanlastaboutlhour,onaverage—longenoughtoprintabout60pages.Oneinkcartridge(墨盒)canprintmorethan100pages,accordingtothecompany.Currently,theapplianceprintsonlyinblack,althoughZutaLabssaiditplanstohaveafull-color1printerinthefuture.12.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.TheZutaPorketPrinterwillletpeopleprintanywhere.B.TheZutaPorketPrinterhasreplacedtraditionalprinters.C.TheZutaPocketPrinteristhesmallestoneintheworldD.ZutaLabsmakesgreatachievementsinsellingprinters.13.Whatdoesthetheunderlinedword"cumbersome"inParagraph1probablymean?A.Advanced.
B.Small.C.Clean.
D.Heavy.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheprinter?A.Theapplicationthecompanyprovidesforitisfreeofcharge.B.TheWindowsoperatingsystemdoesn'tsupportit.C.LaptopsorPCscan'tselectitforuseviaWi-Fi.D.Itcanonlyprintonthepaperofstandardsize.15.Accordingtothetext,theZutaPocketPrinter
.A.hasthebatterywhichcan'tlastanhourB.hasbeenpopularwithcustomersC.isslowerthancommonprintersD.isnotafull-color1printernow參考答案:12.A
13.D
14.A
15.D本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了新的ZutaPocket打印機(jī),這個(gè)打印機(jī)可以通過移動(dòng)設(shè)備使用。12.主旨大意題,通讀全文可知作者通過這篇文章主要向我們介紹了ZutaPorketPrinter將會(huì)讓人們可以隨時(shí)隨地的打印,故選A。13.詞義猜測題,根
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