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2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課摸底考試

英語(yǔ)試卷2024.3

注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共10頁(yè),總分120分,考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)120分鐘。

2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡的相應(yīng)位

置。

3,所有答案均在答題卡上作答,在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。答題前,

請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀答題卡上的"注意事項(xiàng)",按照"注意事項(xiàng)"的規(guī)定答題。

4.答選擇題時(shí),用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;答非選擇

題時(shí),請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時(shí),請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽(tīng)力部分

I聽(tīng)句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

1.A.ateacherB.alessonC.asubject

2.A.plantvegetablesB.waterflowersC.buyfruits

3.A.abigboxB.agreatbookC.anicecoat

4.A.Theywillplayagame.

B.Theywillwatchagame.

C.TheywillhaveaPEclass.

5.A.MissGaoisamathteacher.

B.MissGaowon'tteachmath.

C.MissGaowillteachusmath.

II.聽(tīng)句子,選出該句的最佳答語(yǔ)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

6.A.That*sOK.B.Yes,Ido.C.You'regreat.

7.A.Twiceaweek.B.Fortwodays.C.Lastmonth.

8.A.Thankyou.B.Goodluck.C.Ifeelworried.

9.A.Iguessso.B.I'msorry.C.Lefsdoit.

10.A.Couldyoupleasetellmethewaytothecinema?

B.HowcanIgettothecinema?

C.Whereisthecinema?

III.聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案(共8小題海小題1分,滿分8分)

11.Whataretheygoingtobuy?

12.WherewillCindygoafterschool?

B.C.|RESTAURA汨

Ei

13.WhydoesMr.WhitecallMrs.Smith?

A.Toinvitehertoaparty.B.Tointroducenewfriends.C.Toaskherforhelp.

14.WhatwouldBobliketodo?

A.Listentomusic.B.Stayalone.C.Makenewfriends.

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.

16.WhatlessonswillJudytake?

A.Violinlessons.B.Erhulessons.C.Guitarlessons.

17.WhenwillJudygototheclass?

A.OnMonday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

18.Howmuchiseachlesson?

A.B.C.

W.聽(tīng)短文和問(wèn)題,選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)

19.WhatdidHelendoonweekendsinGrade7?

A.Shestudiedhard.B.Shechattedwithfriends.C.Shewentcycling.

20.WhohelpedHelengetbettergradesinGrade8?

A.Herteachers.B.Herparents.C.Herclassmates.

21.WhatdoesHelenthinkofphysics?

A.Useful.B.Fun.C.Difficult.

22.Howwillthetouristsvisittheoldtown?

A.Bytrain.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.

23.Howlongwillthetouristsstayonthebeach?

A.Foronehour.B.Fortwohours.C.Forthreehours.

24.Whatwillthetouristshavefordinneronthebeach?

A.Fish.B.Salad.C.Bread.

25.Wherecanthetouristsexperiencethelocallife?

A.OntheRoseMountain.B.OntheWatersideFarm.C.AttheGreatHouse.

V.聽(tīng)短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

InformationSheet

What:TheWaterWorldSwimmingPool

Businesshours:26.8a.m.to____________p.m.

Specialprices:27.£1forstudentsandf2for____________onWednesday

Theswimmingpool:28.bigwith____________water

Specialservice:29.____________inthenortheastcorner

Thecoffeeshop:30.openupon22nd,____________

筆試部分

VI.單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

31.ThesportsmeetingwilllastThursdaytoFriday.

A.inB.onC.forD.from

32.Beiiingisthecapitalofourcountry.Whichis.Sandv?

A.yoursB.hersC.hisD.mine

33.TomandTonyarebrothers,_____________theyhavedifferentlivinghabits.

A.andB.soC.butD.or

34.1____________myteethbeforebed.Itisgoodformyteeth.

A.brushB.brushedC.ambrushingD.wasbrushing

35.-___________Ihaveyourfullname?

-Ofcourse.EricBrown.

A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.May

36.Allparentshonetheirchildrencanhappily.

A.growupB.setupC.putupD.fixup

37.Lisa____________hergrandparentsandsheexpectstoseethem.

A.visitsB.visitedC.willvisitD.hasvisited

38.-Whereisthecomputer?

-Iitbecauseitdoesnotwork.

A.sellB.amsellingC.willsellD.havesold

39.1stilllikethewatchitlooksalittleold.

A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.when

40.We_____________toenterthefinalcompetitionbecausewedidaverygoodjob.

A.choseB.havechosenC.arechosenD.werechosen

in.完形填空(共io小題;每小題i分,滿分小分)

閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Howtimeflies!I'vebeenstudyingatthemiddleschoolinBeijingforoverthreeweeks.

Pvebecomeverysureaboutmy41school.Ihavefalleninlovewiththeschool

environmentandstartanewlife.

Inthisschoolstudentsaregivenmorefreetimetotraintheir42tomanagetime.

Theschoolday43around3or4p.m.everyday.So,wecanjoinschoolclubsafter

school.I'vejoinedtheswimmingclubto44onMondays,Wednesdays,andFridays.

However,the45areverystricthere.Duringthefirstweek,therewerenostandard

classes.46,weweregivenarulehandbook.Ithasguidelines(指南)abouthomework

andevenhairandclothes.Wehavetoweartheschooluniformonweekdays.Wecan't

be47forschool.Wecan'tfight,either.Intermsofschoolwork,homeworkmustbe

handedin48.Ourteachersareverystrictwithus.Theyalwayssay,"Don't49inclass.

Don'tbenoisyintheclassroom.Listentotheteacherscarefully."

Thebalance(平衡)betweenfreetimeandthestrictruleshasshapedmylearning

habitsand50development.Ilookforwardtofurtherdevelopmentofmylearningjourney

inBeijing.

41.A.privateB.newC.commonD.young

42.A.chanceB.hobbyC.abilityD.interest

43.A.endsB.reachesC.entersD.grows

44.A.readB.missC.drawD.practice

45.A.rulesB.subjectsC.clubsD.schools

46.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.StillD.Maybe

47.A.fastB.lastC.readyD.late

48.A.asusualB.atonceC.ontimeD.inorder

49.A.writeB.talkC.thinkD.reply

50.A.personalB.seriousC.socialD.natural

四.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

ShouldThereStillBeZoos?

GraceHipp,14,USA

Zooshavesavedmanyanimals.Thissummer,IsawtheCaliforniacondor(大

禿鷹)attheSanDiegoZoo.Tensofyearsago,theyalmostdiedoutintheworld.But

thezootooksomeoftheminandhelpedthembreed(繁殖).Nowtherearemore

Californiacondors.

Ha-Yoon,13,SouthKorea

Weshouldnothavezoos.Inzoos,animalsmaynotliveintheright

environment.Theymayalsobetrainedforfun.Animalscanfeelworriedbecauseof

cages(籠子)andvisitors.

Andy,15,France

Weshouldstillhavezoosforafewreasons.Zoosgiveanimalsfoodanda

placethatissimilartotheirnaturalhomes.Zoosalsohelpanimalsbreed.Andmany

zoosteachchildrenaboutdifferentanimals.

LiYadan,13,China

Animalsinzoosarekeptawayfromtheirhomes.Thiscanmakethemfeelbad,

especiallywhentherearemanypeoplewatchingthem.Zooscanalsomakeanimals

forgethowtoliveinthewild.Weshouldcaremoreaboutanimals1healththanourfun.

51.HowcananimalsfeelinzoosaccordingtoHa-Yoon?

A.Happy.B.Different.C.Worried.D.Hungry.

52.WhatshouldwecaremoreaboutaccordingtoLiYadan?

A.Animals1health.B.Animals*age.C.Ourfiin.D.Ourlife.

53.Howmanypeopleareinsupportofhavingzoos?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

B

Onedaylastmonth,IwastalkingtoourstaffwriterAlexaboutwriting.Attheendof

ourconversation,Iaskedhim,"Asawriter,youmustenjoywriting,right?"

"Notalways,"hesaid.Hethoughtforamomentandadded,"Ienjoywritingwhenit

givesmeasenseofpride.”

"Youknow,"Alexwenton,"somearticlesarehardertowritethanothers.

Sometimes,I'mnotsureifyouandthereaderswilllikemyarticle.Itrytoimproveit

againandagain.WhenIfinallylookatmywork,Ifeelgoodaboutmyself."

Alex'sanswermademethinkofatriptenyearsago.MyfriendsandIwerehalfway

upMountHuaafterashortbusride.Aswelookedupatitspeaks(山峰),someofus

thoughtofgivingup."You'11feelsorryaboutyourdecision,nourguidesaidashe

encouragedustokeepgoing.

Soon,wearrivedatnyaozifanshen(子番羽身)ItsthemostfamousplaceonEast

Peak.Weclimbedupthealmostvertical(垂直的)rockface.Ittiredusout.

Butwhenwelookedback,wefeltproud.

Somemountainsnowprovidetouristswithaneasierwayup.Butjustasitisinwriting,

forsomethingsinourlives,theharderwaybringsbetterrewards(報(bào)償).

54.HowmayAlexfeelwhenhefinishesaharderarticle?

A.Tired.B.Proud.C.Sorry.D.Excited.

55.Whoencouragedthewritertogetto"yaozifanshen"?

A.Areader.B.Atourist.C.Thebusdriver.D.Theguide.

56.Whatwillthewritermostprobablyagreewith?

A.Itisnoteasytobecomeawriter.

B.Everyonehashishardtimeinthelife.

C.Wecanachievemorewhenfinishingdifficultwork.

D.Thebiggerthedreamis,themoreeasilyitcomestrue.

C

Confucius(孑1子)wasagreatChineseeducator.Histhoughtisveryimportantin

traditionalChineseculture.Herearesomeinterestingfactsabouthim.

①HowtallwasConfucius?③WhatkindsofjobsdidConfucius

OneancientChinesetexthave?

recordedthatConfucius'sheightConfucius5sfatherdiedwhenhe

wasninefeetandsixinches(寸).wasstillyoung,sohisfamilywasvery

Buthowtallisninefeetandsixpoor*.Inordertolive,helearnedmany

inches?Atthattime,onefootskills.Heoncedrovesheepandalso

wasabout23cm.So,Confuciusworkedasawarehouse(倉(cāng)庫(kù))manager.

wasnolessthan220cmtall

accordingtothetext.

(4)DidyouknowthatConfuciuslivedalonglife?

Morethan2,500yearsago,theaveragelifespan

(壽命)inChinawaslessthan30,butConfucius

②WasConfuciusgoodatlivedtobe73,makinghimoneoftheoldestmenof

martialarts(武術(shù))?

Youmighthaveneverhistime.

imaginedthatConfuciuswas⑤Wherewastheearliestknownpaintedpictureof

goodathorseridingandarcheryConfuciusdiscovered?

(射箭).Inthe6thcenturyBC,

Severalyearsago,scientistsdiscoveredasetof

hestronglydevelopedthe”six

arts”whichincluded“riding”screens(屏風(fēng))inNanchang,JiangxiProvince.Onthe

and“archery”.screens,therewaswrittentextrecordingthelifeof

Confucius,aswellaspaintingsofhimandhisfollowers.

57.WhatmightConfuciuslooklikeaccordingtothetext?

A.Hewasweak.B.Hewasthin.

C.Hewashandsome.D.Hewastall.

58.WhatwasConfuciusgoodat?

A.Ridingandarchery.B.Drawingandwriting.

C.Climbingandrunning.D.Jumpingandsinging.

59.Whatcanweknowfromthescreens?

A.Confucius^family.B.Confucius^life.

C.Confiicius'sschools.D.Confiicius'sskills.

60.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?

A.EncourageustolearnfromConfucius.

B.HelpusunderstandConfucius'sthought.

C.IntroduceConfucius'sseveralarticlestous.

D.GiveussomeinformationaboutConfucius.

D

Haveyoueverheardofthesaying,"Don'tjudge(判斷)abookbyitscover."?

Well,inChinese,wehaveanexpressioncalled"yimaoquren".

Imagineyoumeetsomeonenewatschool.Theymightlookdifferentfromyouinhair,

clothes,orlooks.It'simportantnottomakeanyjudgmentsaboutthemjustbecauseofhow

theylook.

Sometimes,peoplemakeamistakebyjudgingothersbytheirlooks.Theymightthink

someoneismean(亥U薄)orunfriendlyjustbecausetheyhaveaseriousfaceorwear

unusualclothes.Butwhatmeetstheeyeisn'talwaysthetruth!

Infact,peoplearelikebookswithmany,manypages.Weneedtoreadmoreandmore

pagestounderstandthem.Thatmeansgettingtoknowthem,talkingtothem,andlearning

abouttheirinterestsandpersonalities(個(gè)性).

Thinkaboutyourbestfriends.Whenyoumetthematearlytime,youmightnothave

knowntheywouldbecomeyourbestfriends.Butasyouspenttimetogetherandgotto

knoweachother,yourealizedhowamazingtheyare.

Bynotjudgingpeoplebytheirlooks,weopenourheartstonewpeopleinourlives.

Westarttounderstandandtreasurethedistinctionsbetweenus,likedifferentcultures,

backgrounds,andwaysofthinking.

So,let'skeepanopenmindandbenicetoeveryonewemeet.Let'streatothers

withkindnessandfairness,nomatterhowtheylook.Whenwedothat,wemakea

worldwhereeveryonefeelsimportantandacceptedforwhotheyare.Afterall,the

mostamazingthingsarehidden-withineveryoneofus!

61.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byshowingasaying.

C.Bygivinganexample.D.Bymakinganexpectation.

62.WhydoesthewritermentionbestfriendsinParagraph5?

A.Tosupporthisidea.B.Toansweraquestion.

C.Toshareexperience.D.Toshowhisinterests.

63.Whichwordisclosetotheunderlinedword"distinctions"?

A.Cultures.B.Differences.C.Successes.D.Advantages.

64.Howshouldwetreatothersaccordingtothewriter?

A.Withahappymind.B.Withaseriousface.

C.Withkindnessandfairness.D.Withsomedoubts.

65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?

A.TrytoReadMoreBooksB.TrytoUnderstandOthersBetter

C.Don'tBeUnfriendlytoOthersD.Don'tJudgePeoplebyTheirLooks

區(qū).任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,按要求完成66~70題。

Avirtual(虛擬的)panda,namedBeibei,isbecomingverypopularrecently.Heis

verycuteandcandanceandspeakbothChineseandEnglish.He

hostsPandaWandering.ItisaninterestingTVprogram.Itshowsthe

beautyofSichuan

anditsgreatculturesandevents.SincetheprogramappearedattheendofJune,2023,

therehasbeenalotofdiscussionaboutit-theprogramishighlysuccessful!

Theprogramhastwoparts,"PandaTrendingnand"PandaScanning".In"Panda

Trending",itreportstheinternationaleventsinSichuan,discoverslesser-knownstories

behindtheevents,andshowsthedevelopmentandwonderofSichuan.In"PandaScanning",

itshowsthenaturalbeauty,historicalevents,anddeliciousfoodofSichuan.Themost

interestingpartoftheprogramisthatitusesAR(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí))

technologytoplacethevirtualpandabesidealivehostinthesamephysicalspace.

BeibeinotonlyhostsaTVprogrambutalsomakesvlogs(視頻日志)torecordhis

storiesasahostandshowhistalents.Thesevlogsarealsoverypopularwithpeople.

Lookingahead,Beibei'sadventures(冒險(xiǎn))willcontinue.ThroughtheuseofAR,

PandaWanderingbringsthepandaclosertomorepeople.Besides,itsharestheeveryday

livesofthepeopleinSichuanwhileshowingChinaasitstandstodaytotheworld.Wereally

hopetheprogramcanimproveunderstandingbetweenpeopleallovertheworld.

66、67題完成句子;68?70題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題。

66.PandaWanderingisaninteresting.

67."PandaScanning0showsthenaturalbeauty,historicalevents,andof

Sichuan.

68.WhydoesBeibeimakevlogs?

69.HowdoesPandaWanderingbringthepandaclosertomorepeople?

70.DoyoulikeBeibei?Whyorwhynot?

X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形

式)。

Forme,themostimportantpersonismyfather.Myfatheris71.

outgoingandhard-workingperson.72.hewasyoung,hewasn'tabletogo

tocollege.Hehadtolook73.ajobinthecity.Afterseveraldays'hardwork,

hebecameaworkerinafactory.Hegotupveryearlyandhewasalwaysthe

74.(one)togettothefactory.Theworkdidnotpayvery75.

(good).Inthework,hemetmany76.problem).Healwayssmiledandworked

77.(they)out.Later,myfathergotachancetocontinuestudyinacollege.He

studiedreallyhardand78.(make)greatprogress.Besides,hetriedtoprovidethe

79.(great)careforme.

Heisacommonmah,buthe80.(teach)mealot.Myfatheralways

encouragesmetokeepgoing.

XI.基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(包括A、B兩部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

將所給詞語(yǔ)連成句子,要求符合語(yǔ)法,語(yǔ)句通順,大小寫(xiě)正確,詞語(yǔ)不得重復(fù)使用。句

末標(biāo)點(diǎn)已給出。

81.healthylife,can,how,a,we,live

82.we,eat,Ithink,should,healthily

83.exercise,we,everyday,need

84.haveagoodsleep,doctors,us,advise,to

85.theideas,how,are,useful

B)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

86.李華的外國(guó)朋友Tony得知中國(guó)的春節(jié)被確定為聯(lián)合國(guó)(UN)假日,想了解春節(jié)的

意義,以及李華對(duì)于春節(jié)被確定為聯(lián)合國(guó)假日的看法。下面是Tony給李華發(fā)來(lái)的電

子郵件的部分內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)所給內(nèi)容,以李華的名義回復(fù)。

IjustheardChineseSpringFestivalislistedasaUNholiday.Whaiisthe

specialmeaningoftheSpringFestival?Whatdoyouthinkofthenews?How

doyoufeelaboutit?

注意:(1)回復(fù)郵件須回答所給郵件內(nèi)容中的三個(gè)問(wèn)題,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

(2)回復(fù)郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名。

(3)詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

HiTony,

Pmveryhappytoreceiveyouremail.Yes,theSpringFestivalislistedasaUN

holiday.___________________________________________________________________

Yours

LiHua

2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課摸底考試

英語(yǔ)試題參考答案、解析及評(píng)分參考2024.3

聽(tīng)力部分

I~IV.聽(tīng)力選擇題(每小題1分,計(jì)25分)

1.C2,B3.C5.A6.B7.C9.B10.A

16.B19.C20.A

21.C

V.聽(tīng)短文填空(每小題1分,計(jì)5分)

26.7/seven/7:0027.women28.clean29.rest30.April

評(píng)分說(shuō)明:

所填信息與答案不同,但和答案意思相同且與題目要求相符,可酌情給分。

筆試部分

VI.單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)

[命題立意]考查學(xué)生在具體語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的能力,突出語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)用性,

所選情境為日常生活場(chǎng)景,符合學(xué)生認(rèn)知。個(gè)別試題富有一定思維含量,考

查學(xué)生邏輯推理能力。

31.D[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查介詞辨析。from…to…從…到…,是固定搭配。

from符合語(yǔ)境。

32.A[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)前后兩句話可知后句在詢(xún)問(wèn)

“Sandy”國(guó)家的首都,yours你的,符合詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方的語(yǔ)氣,yours符合語(yǔ)境。

33.C[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查并列連詞辨析。前句"TomandTonyarebrothersv與后句

“theyhavedifferentlivinghabits"在語(yǔ)義上有轉(zhuǎn)折意義,but但是,表示上下文在意思

上有轉(zhuǎn)折,but符合語(yǔ)境。

34.A[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。從下文的is判斷,上文也應(yīng)該用

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),brush符合語(yǔ)境。

5.D[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。MayI…?表示一種客氣的請(qǐng)求,符

合詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方的語(yǔ)氣。may符合語(yǔ)境。

36.A[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。growup成長(zhǎng);setup建立,創(chuàng)建;putup

放置,張貼;fixup安裝,解決;growup能與下文的"快樂(lè)地”搭配使用,growup符

合語(yǔ)境。

37.C[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)"sheexpectstoseethem",可知還

未發(fā)生,因此用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

8.D[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)"Whereisthecomputer?”可知電腦

已經(jīng)不見(jiàn)了,因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

39.B[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查從屬連詞辨析。though雖然,表示上下文意思上有讓

步的意思。

句意:盡管這塊手表有些舊了,我仍然喜歡它。though符合語(yǔ)境。

40.D[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法?!拔覀儭睉?yīng)該是“被選入決賽”用

被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),從下文的did判斷,應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),werechosen符合語(yǔ)境。

III.完形填空(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)

[語(yǔ)篇研讀]本文是一篇記敘文。文中主要講述了作者在北京一所新學(xué)校的經(jīng)

歷。新學(xué)校雖

然有許多規(guī)則,但是平衡自由時(shí)間和嚴(yán)格的規(guī)則對(duì)個(gè)人的發(fā)展是有利的,文中

第二段也指出學(xué)校給學(xué)生更多自由時(shí)間來(lái)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生時(shí)間管理的能力,旨在培養(yǎng)

學(xué)生的自我管理意識(shí)。

[命題立意]在語(yǔ)篇語(yǔ)境中,考查學(xué)生語(yǔ)篇理解、英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言尤其是詞匯的運(yùn)用能

力,以及根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行正確的邏輯推理、綜合判斷和分析概括等邏輯思

維能力。

41.B[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)上文ustudyingatthemiddleschoolinBeijing

foroverthreeweeks"以及下文的"startanewlife"可知,作者到了一所新學(xué)校,new符

合語(yǔ)境o

42.C[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“tomanagetime”可知,此處指

“管理時(shí)間的能力“.ability符合語(yǔ)境。

43.A[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“around30r4P.m.everyday”結(jié)合日常生

活常識(shí)可知,此處指“放學(xué)了",ends符合語(yǔ)境。

44.D[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)上文“Ivejoinedtheswimmingclub”可知,此

處指“練習(xí)游泳",practice符合語(yǔ)境。

45.A[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“weweregivenarulehandbook”以及分

析本段落主要內(nèi)容可知,此段主要介紹嚴(yán)格的“規(guī)則”,rules符合語(yǔ)境。

46.B[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)上下文可知,此空前后意思上有轉(zhuǎn)折。

可知,此處指“作為替代”,Instead符合語(yǔ)境。

47.D[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞辨析。本段主要在講學(xué)校規(guī)則,再根據(jù)下文

“Wecan'tfight,either.“可知,此處指一項(xiàng)規(guī)則”不能遲到“,late符合語(yǔ)境。

48.C[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)上文“Intermsofschoolwork,homework

mustbehandedin”可知,止匕處指”按時(shí)交作業(yè)“,ontime符合語(yǔ)境。

49.B[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Donibenoisyintheclassroom."可知,此

處指一項(xiàng)課堂規(guī)則,再結(jié)合生活常識(shí)可知應(yīng)是“不要在課上說(shuō)話",talk符合

語(yǔ)境。

50.A[解析]結(jié)合語(yǔ)境考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文“Ilookforwardtofurtherdevelopment

ofmylearningjourneyinBeijing.”可知,止匕處指“個(gè)人的發(fā)展”,因此用personalo

四.閱讀理解(每小題2分,計(jì)30分)

A篇[語(yǔ)篇研讀]本文是一篇新媒體語(yǔ)篇。文中四人通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)空間討論動(dòng)物園是否

應(yīng)該存在,說(shuō)明了自己的看法:兩個(gè)人支持,兩個(gè)人反對(duì)。旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生有邏輯

地表達(dá)個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)和看法。

[命題立意]考查英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力,通過(guò)閱讀語(yǔ)篇,獲取信息并進(jìn)行推理判斷及

概括的能力。文中有四個(gè)人發(fā)表了自己的看法,邏輯清晰,文本特征明顯。51、

52題為細(xì)節(jié)理解題,獲取文中關(guān)鍵信息即可,53題整體理解語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,推理4人

的觀點(diǎn),概括出2人支持設(shè)置動(dòng)物園。

51.C[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ha-Yoon文段中的信息“Animalscanfeelworriedbecause

ofcages(籠子)andvisitors.“可知答案。

52.A[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LiYadan文段中的信息“Weshouldcaremoreaboutanimals'

healththanourfirn.“可知LiYadan的觀點(diǎn)是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)關(guān)注動(dòng)物的健康而不是我們的

樂(lè)趣。

53.B[解析]觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)aZooshavesavedmanyanimals.v和“Weshouldstillhave

zoosforafewreasons."可知GraceHipp和Andy是支持設(shè)置動(dòng)物園的。

B篇[語(yǔ)篇研讀]本文是一篇記敘文。文中主要記敘了作者與一位作家討論寫(xiě)作感

受,作家表示不是總會(huì)喜歡寫(xiě)作,當(dāng)遇到具有難度的文章,反復(fù)修改后完成時(shí)

會(huì)感到高興和自豪。由此,作者也聯(lián)想起自己爬山的經(jīng)歷,兩人共同說(shuō)明了一

個(gè)道理:當(dāng)完成艱難的工作時(shí),我們能得到更多。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做人做事,樹(shù)立正確

的價(jià)值觀。

[命題立意]考查英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力,通過(guò)閱讀語(yǔ)篇,獲取信息并進(jìn)行推理判斷及

概括的能力。

54題根據(jù)作家對(duì)自己工作的感受,推理出他會(huì)有自豪感,考查學(xué)生的推理判

斷的思維品質(zhì);

56題充分挖掘語(yǔ)篇的主題意義,落實(shí)新課標(biāo)要求。

54.B[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Ienjoywritingwhenitgivesmeasenseofpride.”及第

三段敘述可知,作家會(huì)有自豪的感覺(jué)。

55.D[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"You'llfeelsorryaboutyourdecision,?ourguidesaid

asheencouragedustokeepgoing.“可知,作者是在向?qū)У墓膭?lì)下到達(dá)了"鴿子翻身

O

56.C[解析]作者觀點(diǎn)題。根據(jù)"Butjustasitisinwriting,forsomethingsinourlives,the

harderwaybringsbetterrewards(報(bào)償).“可知,作者會(huì)同意"當(dāng)完成艱難的工作時(shí),

我們能得到更多

C篇[語(yǔ)篇研讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章用回答問(wèn)題的方式向我們介紹了孔子

的一些信息、。

語(yǔ)篇圖文結(jié)合,讓學(xué)生在測(cè)試過(guò)程中心情輕松,確保良好的信度。

[命題立意]考查英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力,通過(guò)閱讀語(yǔ)篇,獲取信息并進(jìn)行推理判斷

及概括的能力。60題在理解語(yǔ)篇主題的基礎(chǔ)上,概括出作者的寫(xiě)作目的,考

查學(xué)生的思維品質(zhì)及其解決問(wèn)題的能力,落實(shí)核心素養(yǎng)命題立意。

57.D[解析]推理判斷題。根據(jù)uSo,Confuciuswasnolessthan220cmtallaccordingto

thetext.”可推斷,孔子應(yīng)該很高。

58.A[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"YoumighthaveneverimaginedthatConfuciuswasgood

athorseridingandarchery(射箭).”可知,孔子擅長(zhǎng)騎馬和射箭。

59.B[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Onthescreens,therewaswrittentextrecordingthelifeof

Confucius,aswellaspaintingsofhimandhisfbllowers.”可知,在屏風(fēng)上我們能看至U

孔子的生活。

60.D[解析]寫(xiě)作目的題。根據(jù)"Herearesomeinterestingfhctsabouthim.”可知,本文

的目的是給我們介紹一些關(guān)于孔子的信息。

D篇[語(yǔ)篇研讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中主要介紹了與人交往時(shí),不要“以貌

取人”,要像讀書(shū)一樣慢慢地去了解對(duì)方。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做人做事,樹(shù)立正確的

價(jià)值觀。

[命題立意]考查英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力,通過(guò)閱讀語(yǔ)篇,獲取信息、分析文本信息、

辨識(shí)作者寫(xiě)作手法、理解和推斷作者意圖、判斷和歸納作者觀點(diǎn)以及根據(jù)上

下文推測(cè)詞義、理解主旨要義的能力。61、62題根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型及說(shuō)明文的特

點(diǎn),設(shè)置問(wèn)題考查說(shuō)明文的寫(xiě)作手法及寫(xiě)作目的,落實(shí)新課標(biāo)要求。

61.B[解析]寫(xiě)作手法題。根據(jù)"Haveyoueverheardofthesaying,Don'tjudge(判

斷)abookbyitscover.'?"可知,作者是通過(guò)一個(gè)諺語(yǔ)開(kāi)篇的。

2.A[解析]寫(xiě)作目的題。在這里作者用交朋友的例子說(shuō)明了判斷一個(gè)人需要一

個(gè)過(guò)程。

63.B[解析]詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"likedifferentcultures,backgrounds,andwaysof

thinking”可知,這里是在談?wù)摬煌c(diǎn)。

64.C[解析]細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Let'streatotherswithkindnessandfairness,nomatter

howtheylook.“可知,我們應(yīng)當(dāng)帶著善意和公正對(duì)待他人。

5.D[解析]標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文是圍繞著不要以貌取人來(lái)展

開(kāi)的。

IV.任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分,計(jì)10分)

[語(yǔ)篇研讀]本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中主要介紹了一個(gè)由虛擬的熊貓主持的“熊

貓觀察”這個(gè)電視節(jié)目。此節(jié)目展示四川的美麗和人文景觀,是一檔中英雙

語(yǔ)節(jié)目,因此它也是向全世界

展示中國(guó)地域文化的窗口,充分體現(xiàn)了語(yǔ)言的工具性及人文性特征。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生

學(xué)好英語(yǔ),用英語(yǔ)講好中國(guó)故事。

[命題立意]在語(yǔ)篇中考查學(xué)生獲取信息,并對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換、語(yǔ)篇分析、

語(yǔ)言表達(dá)及思辨等能力。此篇任務(wù)型閱讀設(shè)置完成句子,簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題不同的

任務(wù)形式。70題采用半開(kāi)放性設(shè)問(wèn),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生推理與論證、批判與評(píng)價(jià)等超越

語(yǔ)篇的思維活動(dòng),從而多角度分析問(wèn)題、表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),并能有邏輯地說(shuō)明

理由,真正落實(shí)核心素養(yǎng)。

66.TVprogram[解析]完成句子任務(wù)。根據(jù)"HehostsPandaWandering.Itisan

interestingTVprogram.“可知,熊貓觀察是一個(gè)電視節(jié)目。

67.deliciousfbod[解析]完成句子任務(wù)。根據(jù)"In'PandaScanning',itshowsthenatural

beauty,historicalevents,anddeliciousfoodofSichuan."可知,在"熊貓?zhí)讲椤敝姓故?/p>

了四川自然的美麗、歷史事件和美味的食物。

68.Becausethevlogs/theycanrecordhisstoriesasahostandshowhistalents./Torecordhis

storiesasahostandshowhistalents.[解析]簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題任務(wù)。根據(jù)"torecordhis

storiesasahostandshowhistalents”可知,貝貝錄制視頻是為了記錄作為主持人的故

事和展示他的才能。

69.ThroughtheuseofAR./ByusingtheAR.[解析]簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題任務(wù)。根據(jù)"Through

theuseofAR,PandaWanderingbringsthepandaclosertomorepeople.“可知,熊貓觀

察這個(gè)節(jié)目是通過(guò)AR的運(yùn)用來(lái)讓熊貓走近更多的人。

70.Yes,Ido.Becausehisprogramissuccessful./Becauseitiscute./Becauseitcandance.

BecauseitcanspeakbothChineseandEnglish./No,Idon't.Becauseheisavirtual

anda」解析]簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題任務(wù)。本題是半開(kāi)放性設(shè)問(wèn),采用了閱讀與表達(dá)

的形式,答案不唯一。

評(píng)分說(shuō)明:

所答內(nèi)容與答案不同,但和答案意思相近且與題目要求相符,可酌情給分。有

關(guān)語(yǔ)法、拼寫(xiě)(包括大小寫(xiě))等錯(cuò)誤,酌情減分。

X.詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題1分,計(jì)10分)

[語(yǔ)篇研讀]本文開(kāi)頭介紹了爸爸在作者心中的形象,之后記敘了爸

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