四川省廣元市川師大萬(wàn)達(dá)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期5月月考英語(yǔ)試卷

四川省廣元市川師大萬(wàn)達(dá)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期5月月考高2022級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdrinkwillthemanorder?A.Anapplejuice. B.Atomatojuice. C.Acoldbeer.2.WhatdoweknowaboutJack?A.Hewillworkontheproject. B.Heisnottoughenough. C.Hehaslittlepatience.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atasubwaystation. B.Atanairport. C.Inataxi.4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Havearest. B.Gotothemovies. C.VisitJeffwiththeman.5.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shecouldn’tfindMr.Beringer.B.Shewaslateforaninterview. C.Shefailedtogetajob.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttoreserve?A.Abusinesssuite. B.Twodoublerooms. C.Threesinglerooms.7.Whenwillthemancheckin?A.OnDecember16th. B.OnDecember19th. C.OnDecember23rd.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredothespeakersprefertogo?A.Hawaii. B.Europe. C.TheBahamas.9.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A.Checkthetravelfees. B.Calltheirfriends. C.Booktheirflight.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。Whatdoesthewomandislikeabouttheplay?A.Theclothes. B.Theacting. C.Theset.11.Whoistheman’soldclassmate?A.Theactress. B.Thedirector. C.Thescreenwriter.12.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atthebeginningofaplay.B.Inthemiddleofaplay.C.Attheendofaplay.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdidLandonsucceedindoing?A.Managinghisownbusiness.B.CompletingadegreeinComputer.C.Gettingintoacollege.14.HowmuchdoesJason’sschoolchargeperyearnow?A.$20,000. B.$40,000. C.$60,000.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofcollegeeducation?A.Itcostslessnow. B.Itisn’tnecessary. C.Itismeaningful.16.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whatmajortochoose.B.Whethertogotocollege.C.Howtopayforuniversity.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.WhatshouldpeopledotorentaNiceRidebike?A.ShowtheIDcard.B.Downloadanapp.C.Getthemembershipcard.18.Whatencouragemorepeopletochoosebiking?A.Theshortsupplyofgas.B.Concernsabouttheenvironment.C.Therequestofthegovernment.19.Whichcountryhasthelargestbike-shareprogram?A.Australia. B.TheUS. C.China.20.HowdoestheUSDepartmentofTransportationsupportcycling?A.Buildon-streetbikelanes.B.Providethousandsofbikes.C.Startbike-shareprograms.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhetheryou’reinhighschoolorcollege,therearemanyopportunitiesatparksandofficesacrossthecountrytodonateyourtimeandservices.Thefollowingaresomevolunteeropportunitiesthatyoucouldtakeup.InterpretationLanguageTranslator,MandarinandCantoneseTime:4/25/2023—8/31/2023Address:GoldenGateNationalRecreationArea,SanFrancisco,California.Description:WeareseekingthehelpofanativeChinesetranslator/speakertohelptranslatesignsatourPointBonitalighthousetotraditionalChineseforCantoneseandMandarinspeakingvisitorstoourpark.VolunteerswillbeworkingfromaGoogleDocumentprovidedbythevolunteersupervisorwiththeassociatedEnglishtext.Qualifications:Patience;Organized;Attentiontodetail;AdvancedwrittenandspokenproficiencyinEnglish,Mandarin,andCantonese;AccesstoComputerandcomputersoftware.MarkTwainLakeM.W.BoudreauxMemorialVisitorCenterAttendantTime:4/1/2023—10/1/2023Address:MarkTwainLake,HighwayJMonroeCity,MissouriDescription:Lookingforoutgoingindividualswithprofessionalattitudetogreetvisitors,providecustomerservice,answerphones,issueAnnualPassesandassistwithasmallbookstore/naturestoretasks.Qualifications:Outgoingpersonality;professionalattitude;goodcommunicationskills;basiccomputerskills;willingtoworkwithteam.WildWednesdayAssistantTime:6/1/2023—8/31/2023Address:TamaracNationalWildlifeRefuge,CountyHighway26,Rochert,MinnesotaDescription:ThepurposeoftheWildlifeWednesdayprogramistoenhanceayoungchild’svisittotherefugethroughaone-hourhands-onnatureexplorationactivityduringthesummerseason.Theactivityconsistsofastory,craft,hikeorthemovementactivitywhichmayincorporatedanceandmusic.Qualifications:goodinterpersonalcommunicationandcomputerskills;passionateaboutconnectingyoungchildrentonature;basicknowledgeandunderstandingofecology,wildlifeandplants.Pleaseclicktolearnmoreaboutcurrentopportunitiesnearyou.21.WhatdovolunteersatMarkTwainLakeneedtodo?A.Tellstoriesaboutwildlifeprotectiontochildren.B.TranslatesignsfromEnglishtoChinese.C.Greetvisitors,providecustomerserviceandanswerphones.D.Attendthemovementactivityincorporatingdanceandmusic.22.Whatdothethreevoluntaryjobshaveincommon?A.Computerskillsareneeded.B.TheyarealllocatedinCalifornia.C.VolunteerscanworkfromApriltoOctober.D.Volunteersoughttogotothoseplacesinperson.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inatravelbrochure. B.Onthewebsite.C.Inamagazine. D.Inanewspaper.BRichardBrowninghasbeenattractedbyflighteversincehisfathertookhimintothehillstoflygliders(滑翔機(jī)).Hehascertainlybeenanadventurer.Richardtookituponhimselftodevelophisownjetsuitandbegantoexperimentwithsomeofhisfriends.Hemadequickprogress.In2017,hefeltconfidentenoughtostartacompanycalledGravityIndustriesthatcouldmakejetsuits.Ittook15monthstodeveloptheveryfirstone.Fiveverysmalljetenginesarebuiltintothejetsuit.Thesearepoweredbykerosene(煤油).Twoenginesarelocatedonthepilot’sarmsandoneisplacedontheback.Eachengineweighslessthantwokilosandcanproduce22kilosofthrust(推力).Thepilotisabletocontrolthedirectionandspeedoftheflight.Hedoesthisbysmallmovementsofthearmswhichrequirehoursofpractice.Onewrongmoveandyoucouldendupfallingtotheground.Richardisnotonlyinchargeofhiscompany;heisalsothechieftestpilot.Hehasspenthoursandhoursperfectingthecorrectmovestocreateaperfectflight.HewasabletoentertheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsin2017whenhebecamethefastestmaninajetsuitandflewat51kilometresperhour.Sincethen,hehaspresentedhisjetsuitat60eventsin20differentcountriesaroundtheworld.Morerecently,heflewalongsideBrightonPieronthesouthcoastofEnglandat136kilometresperhour!TheobjectiveofRichard’scompanyhasbeentobuildasuitwhichmembersofthepubliccanbuy.Thefirstwentonsaleinadepartmentstorein2018forf340,000.Ifyouwanttojetaroundyourownhometown,it’stimetostartsaving—ortoworkforRichardBrowning.24.WhatdoweknowaboutRichard?A.Hewasabsorbedinflight. B.Heisnostrangertomisfortune.C.Heisslowinmakinguphismind. D.Hestartedhiscompanywithhisfather.25.WhatcanbeinferredaboutRichard’sjetsuit?A.Itiseasytocontrol. B.Itisthelightestintheworld.C.Itconsistsoftwoengines. D.Itleadstheworldinitsfield.26.WhatdoesRichardexpectofthejetsuitaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.It’llbemuchfaster. B.It’llsavemoreenergy.C.It’llreachordinarycustomerssoon. D.It’lleasehishometown’sheavytraffic.27.WhatcanwelearnfromRichard’sstory?A.Beinggoodisdifferentfrombeinggreat.B.Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing.C.Onecannotsucceedwithouttimeandpractice.D.Luck,talentandfriendshiphelptoachievesuccess.CForthepastweeks,meltingsnowandheavyspringrainshavecausedtheMissouriRivertoriseabovenormallevels,floodingpartsofIowa,Nebraska,Missouri,andSouthDakota.Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenforcedtoevacuatetheirhomestoescapetheflood.TheMissouriRiveristhesecondlongestriverintheUnitedStates.ItisthelongestriverthatfeedsintotheMississippiRiver.Resident(居民)inareasalongtheMissouriRiverhavebeenbuildingtemporary1evees(堤)alongtheriver.Theyhopethattheleveeswillpreventtheriverwaterfromoverflowing.OnMondaymorning,however,severalleveesinnorthernMissouribroke.Becauseofthebrokenlevees,theMissouriRivercameclosetoforcingtheshutdownofnuclearpowerplant（核電站)inBrownville,Nebraska.There,theriverroseto900.5feet.Ifitrose18moreinches,officialswouldhavebeenforcedtoclosetheplantforsafetyreasons.Thisnuclearplanthadbeenpreparingforpossiblefloodingsince,May30th.Workersusedover5,000tonsofsandtoconstructbarricadesaroundtheplant.Luckily,theriverstoppedrisingintimeandtheplantremainsopen.Weknewtheriverwasgoingtoriseforsometime,’NebraskaPublicPowerDistrictspokesmanMarkBeckersaid.“Itwasjustamatterofwhen.”EngineersandweatherforecasterspredictthattheriverwillriseasmuchasfivetosevenfeetabovefloodlevelinNebraskaandIowaanduptotenfeetabovethelevelinMissouri.TheythinktheriverwillstayhighuntilAugust.TheU.S.governmenthasagreedtogive$1billioninemergencymoneytorepairbrokenleveesandareasdamagedbythefloodingalongtheMissouriandMississippirivers.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evacuate”inthefirstparagraphprobablymean?A.Repair.B.Change.C.Leave.D.Strengthen.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？A.Thenuclearpowerplanthasbeenclosedsincetheflood.B.TheMissouriRiveristhelongestriverintheUnitedStates.C.Workersinnuclearplantpreparedforthepossiblefloodinadvance.D.TheU.S.governmenthasgiven$1billiontoprovidefood.30.Whatcanwelearnfromtheengineersandweatherforecasters?A.ThefloodmaylasttillAugust.B.Theendofthefloodwillcomewithinaweek.C.TheriverwillnotriseinNebraskaandMissouriuntilAugust.D.TherivermayevenrisetenfeetabovefloodlevelinIowa.31.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Anuclearpowerplantaffectedbytheflood.B.TheU.S.government'smeasureswhenfacingtheflood.C.ThefloodinganddamagecausedbytherisingMissouriRiver.D.TherelationshipbetweentheMissouriandMississippirivers.DArealienstryingtocontactEarth?Sixnewmysteriousblasts(爆炸)ofradioenergyaredetectedfromdeepspace.Whilethesourceofthewavesremainsunknown,somesuggestthemysteriousburstsofenergycouldbeasignofalienlifetryingtocontactus.ThewavesweredetectedbyresearchersfromMcGillUniversityinMontreal.Thedetectionfollows11previouslyrecordedoutburstsfromthesamelocation,calledFRB121102.Thisistheonlyknownrepeateroffastradiobursts(FRBs).DespitetherebeinganumberofFRBsfromthesite,theoriginoftheburstsisanongoingpuzzletoresearchers.Buttheresearcherssaythattherepeatedoutburstsimplythatwhateveriscausingtheradioburstsisnotaone-timeevent,suchasanexplosionorcollision.Instead,theysaythatflares(耀斑)fromayoungneutronstar(中子星)areapromisingcandidate.Previouslywhenwaveshavebeendetected,astronomershavealsoaskedSETI(SearchforExtraterrestrialIntelligence)totakeacloserlookatwhethertheycouldbeamessagefromaliens.ButitisunclearwhethertheMcGillresearcherswillaskSETItohelpthistime.Ifthereareanyintelligentalienlifeformsoutthere,StephenHawkingthinkswe'replayingadangerousgamebytryingtocontactthem.ThephysicistbelievesifaliensdiscoveredEarth,theywouldlikelywanttoconquerandcolonizeourplanet."Ifaliensvisitus,theoutcomecouldbemuchlikewhenColumbuslandedinAmerica,whichdidn'tturnoutwellfortheNativeAmericans,"hesaidinaninterview.Butco-founderandformerdirectoroftheSETIInstitute,JillTarter,doesn'tthinkthiswillbethecase.Shearguesanyalienswhohavemanagedtotravelacrosstheuniversemaybefriendlyandpeaceful..“Theideaofacivilizationwhichhasmanagedtosurvivefarlongerthanwehave..andthefactthatthetechnologyremainsanaggressiveone,tome,doesn'tmakesense,"shesaid.32.Whydoestheauthoruseaquestioninparagraph1?A.Toattractreaders’attention.B.Toletreadersanswerit.C.Tomakeanargument.D.Toquestionthetruthofothers'ideas.33.Whatisthelikelycauseoftheradiobursts?A.Theexplosionofastar.B.Messagesfromaliens.C.Flaresfromaneutronstar.D.Acollisionbetweentwostars.34.WhichofthefollowingmightStephenHawkingagreewith?Weshouldtrytofindthealiens.B.Wecanplaygameswiththealiens.C.Thealiensmayconquertheearth.D.ThealiensmaylandinAmericaoneday.35.What'sJillTarter'sattitudetowardscontactwiththealiens?A.Doubtful.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Optimistic.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。It’sestimatedthatfamiliesintheUKcreatemorethansixmilliontonnesoffoodwasteeachyear.Withfoodpricesrising,it’sagoodtimetobecomeafood-wastefighter.Notonlywillitsavemoney,itisgoodfortheenvironment.Afterall,growing,packagingandtransportingfoodusesalotofEarth’sresourcessuchasenergyandwater.___36___.First,it’sagoodideatofindoutjusthowmuchfoodgoesintoyourrubbishcan.Keepadiaryandnotedownthefoodsthatgetthrownmostoften,andwhy.Planningmealsfortheweekcansavetimeandmoney.___37___.Bananasthatarebrownandsoftcanbebakedintobananabreadattheweekend.Potatoesandcarrotslastalongtimeifkeptinacool,darkplace.Cookingthecorrectsizehelpstoo.Weighoutpastaorriceyouneedbeforeyoucookit.Beforeyoupileyourplate,checkhowhungryyouare.___38___.It’shardtokeeptrackoffoodthat’sgonetothebackofthefridge.Youcouldlabelashelfan“Eatmefirst”spotforanythingthathasbeenthereforawhile.___39___.Youcanfreezeleftoversinasealedcontainerforanotherday.Butheatanyleftoversputinafridgethoroughlybeforeeating.___40___.SomeUKsupermarketshavetaken“bestbefore”datesofffruitandvegetables.Thiscanencouragepeopletousetheirnoseandeyestoworkoutifsomethingisstillfinetoeat.Don’tforgettoupdateyourdiarytoseehowmuchchangeyoucanmake.A.Finally,useyoursenses.B.Atlast,askanadulttohelp.C.Yourfreezerisanotherwaytosavefood.D.MeatfromaSundayroastcouldgointosandwichesonMonday.E.Thismaypreventyoufromleavingfoodbecauseyou’retoofull.F.Readtheinstructioncarefullytomakesurethatyouuseitproperly.G.Herearesomesimpletipsthatcanhelpyoubecomefood-wastefighters.第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IsabellaSpringmuhlTejadaisoneofthefirstprofessionalfashiondesignerswithDownSyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Herpathtosuccesswasn’t____41____.Althoughsheshowedher____42____.fordesigninchildhood,whenshewouldspendhoursdesigningpaperdressesforherdolls(玩偶),shewas____43____fromseveralfashionschoolsduetoherdisease.Shehadno____44____buttoseekotherways.She____45____forasewingcourse,whereshewas____46____tosewclothingforfinger-sizedtraditionalGuatemalan(危地馬拉的)dolls,whichshe____47____happily.Meanwhile,shealsomadea(n)____48____indesigningdolls,creatingsomelife-sizeddollsanddressingtheminthecolorfultraditionalembroideredjacketsshe’snowfamousfor.ThisdesignexperiencehelpedTejadadevelopherowndesignstyle,____49____traditionalGuatemalanpatterns,colors,andmaterialsinherculture.ShealsocreatedherownbrandDownToXjabelle,____50____forpeoplewithDownSyndrome,knowinghowdifficultitwasforpeoplelikehertofind____51____clothes.Thenewbrand____52____rightaway,makingitallthewaytoLondonFashionWeek,provingfashioncan____33____allbarriersandborders.Andthe____54____designertalksaboutherplansforthefutureaswell,“Iwanttoexportmybrandallovertheworldand____55____thatpeoplewithDownSyndromecandowhattheysetouttodo.”41.A.comfortable B.awful C.awkward D.smooth42A.arrangement B.talent C.determination D.responsibility43.A.rejected B.dismissed C.ignored D.excused44.A.guidance B.aim C.choice D.right45.A.waited B.competed C.prepared D.registered46.A.required B.forced C.inspired D.persuaded47.A.purchased B.accepted C.imagined D.contacted48.A.discovery B.opportunity C.innovation D.schedule49.A.indicating B.abandoning C.transforming D.highlighting50.A.specially B.naturally C.usually D.obviously51.A.pricey B.suitable C.fancy D.famous52.A.paidback B.cameacross C.tookoff D.gaveup53.A.combine B.fuel C.beautify D.overcome54.A.ambitious B.nervous C.humble D.negative55.A.guarantee B.assess C.show D.conclude第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Stressusedtobeanalmostunknownword,butnowwehavegotusedto____56____(talk)aboutit.Inrecentyears,stresshasbeenregardedasacauseofmanykindsofmedicalproblems,fromhighbloodpressuretomentalillness.Butlikesomanyotherthings,itisonlytoomuchstress____57____doesyouharm.Ifyouarestuckathomewithnostress,thenthereisslightchancethatyouwillmakemuch____58____(achieve).Insomedegree,themorestressyouareunder,the____59___(good)yourperformancewillbe.Beyondacertainpoint,though,furtherstresswillonlyleadtoexhaustion,illnessandfinallyabreakdown.Youcantellwhenyouareoverthetopandonthedownwardslope,byaskingyourself____60____numberofquestions.Doyou,forexample,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedofyou,andyetfinditimpossible____61____(say)no?Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientor____62____(annoy)withpeopleoverunimportantthings?Iftheanswertoallthosequestions____63____(be)yes,it’sbesttocontrolyourstress,becauseyouprobablyareundermorestressthanisgoodforyou.Youcanpartlycontroltheamountofstressinyourlife.Doctorshaveworkedoutachartshowinghowmuchstressisinvolvedinvarious____64____(activity).Gettingmarriedis50,pregnancy40,movinghouse20,Christmas12,etc._____65____thetotalstressinyourlifeisover150,youaretwiceaslikelytogetill.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)推行垃圾分類,提倡低碳生活是個(gè)全名活動(dòng)，你班英語(yǔ)課將舉行土主題“Let’sGoGreenNow”的一分鐘買語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇演講稿,要點(diǎn)包括:倡導(dǎo)綠色生活的原因;2.實(shí)踐途徑（至少兩點(diǎn)）。注意:詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。Boysandgirls,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyouforyourlistening.第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。

Mr.Taylorcheckedagain:water,food,bandage(繃帶）,medicines,acompass(指南針）,andamapwrappedinplastic…Bingo!Heputallthathepreparedforthecominghikingintohisbackpack.

Mr.Taylorwasfondofhiking,thistimeinparticular,foritwasthefirsttimeforhimtohikewithhistwosons,HarryandJoel.JoellikedreadingbooksaboutexplorersandHarryjoinedthehikingclubinhisschoolthisterm.“Itwillbea