廣西陸川縣中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期押軸考試試題

廣西陸川縣中學(xué)2018屆高三下學(xué)期押軸密卷英語(yǔ)試題試卷說明：1.本試卷滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將所有答案填涂在答題卡上的正確位置。第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C1.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Writehispaper.B.VisitProfessorGreen.C.Gotothecinemawiththewoman.2.Wheredomostofthewoman’searningsefromnow?A.Herrecordings. B.Heradvertisingwork. C.Herconcertperformance.3.Whattimeisitnow?A.7:00pm. B.7:30pm. C.8:00pm.4.Whichpostcardwillthespeakerssend?A.Garden. B.Castle. C.Beach.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atastore.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Touristandtravelagent.C.Customerandhouseagent.7.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Wheretotravel. B.Whethertobuyahouse. C.Howtousetheirmoney.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howmuchhasthemanpaidforhislessons?A.￡14. B.￡114. C.￡140.9.Whydidthemanfailhislastdrivingtest?A.Hehitsomethingbyaccident.B.Hedrovethroughtheredlights.C.Hedidn’tparkhiscarproperly.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Howdoestheboyfeelatfirstaboutlivinginthevillage?A.Annoyed. B.Excited. C.Satisfied.11.Whydoestheboy’sfatherdecidetoliveinthevillage?A.Hehaschangedhisjob.B.Hethinksit’squietthere.C.Hewantstosavemoney.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheboydo?A.Gotoschoolbybus.B.Askhisparentsforamotorbike.C.Havehisparentsdrivehimtoschool.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.WhatdidVanessaandRobertdecidetodolastyear?A.Getmarried.B.Lookfornewjobs.C.ReturntoEnglandbyboat.14.WhatwasVanessamostworried?A.Thelivingconditionswouldbebad.B.Shewouldn’tbeprepared.C.Thebabywouldgetill.15.WhatdoweknowaboutVanessawhenshereachedSingapore?A.Sheconsideredflyinghome.B.Shewasworriedabouttheboat.C.Sheenjoyedthebreakfromtraveling.16.HowwasVanessa’sfatherinlawhelpful?A.Helookedafterthebaby.B.Hehelpedtosailtheboat.C.Hewasagoodcook.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whohelpedthestudentsorganizetheshow?A.Theartteacher.B.Themathsteacher.C.Themathsteacher’sdaughter.18.Whatwasthemoneyraisedfor?A.Morebooks. B.Moreputers. C.Somelights.19.Wheredidthestudentsfindtheusefulinformation?A.Inmagazines. B.Onwebsites. C.Frombooks.20.Whatwaseverybodyaskedtowearatthebeginning?A.Ahat. B.Ajacket. C.Adress.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A WhatisanOystercard?Oysteristheeasiestwaytopayforjourneysonthebus,Tube,tram,DocklandsLightRailway(DLR),LondonOvergroundandNationalRailjourneysinLondon.WheretogetanOystercard? ThereareanumberofwaysforyoutogetanOystercard: ?Atover3,900OysterTicketstops ?AtTubeandLondonOvergroundstationticketoffices ?AtsomeNationalRailstations ?AtLondonTravelInformationCenters ?Onlineat HowtouseanOystercard? TopaythecorrectfareontheTube,DLR,LondonOvergroundandNationalRailservices,youmustalwaystouchinontheyellowOystercardreaderatthestartofyourjourney,andtouchoutattheend.Ifyoudon’t,amaximumcashOysterfarewillbecharged.Whenusingthebusortram,youmustonlytouchinatthestart,butnotattheendofyourjourney.WhathappensifIdon’tvisitLondonveryoften?Don’tworry.Anypayonyourcardwillnotexpire(過期),soyoucankeepitforyournextvisitorlendittoafriend.FaresTravelingbyTubefromCentralLondon(Zonel)toHeathrow(Zone6)AdultOystersinglefare￡4.20MondaytoFriday06:3009:30and16:0019:00￡2.70atallothertimesincludingpublicholidaysForfurtherinformation,visit.21.WhichplacedosenotsellanOystercard? A.LondonTravelInformationCentres. B.Apostoffice. C.AnOysterTicketstop. D.ATubestationticketoffice.22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutOystercards?A.OystercardTubefarescostmoreonpublicholidaysthanonweekdays.B.Theyarenotsuitableforthosewhodon’tvisitLondonoften.C.OnNationalRailservicesyoumusttouchthemonthereadertwice.D.Theyarelimitedinusetotheownersthemselves.23.WherecanyougetmoreinformationaboutOystercards? A.From. B.Fromatextbook. C.Fromamagazine. D.Fromanovel.BOnChristmasEve,1944,mygrandmotherurgedmyuncle,then12yearsold,toslipoutoftheconcentrationcamp（集中營(yíng)）wheretheywereimprisonednear15mileseastofViennatogotoDeutschWagram.“PeoplearekindaroundChristmas,”GrandmaLilisaidtoherson,Gyuri.“Askforsomefood.Anythingtheycanspare.Tellthemthatwe’reontheedgeofstarvation.Tellthemthatyour3yearoldsistercannotgetoffthebedbecauseshe’soutgrownhershoes.”Inthedarkofthatnight,GyurisecretlyleftthecampandwalkednearlyfourmilestoDeutschWagram,theclosesttown.Hehappeneduponahouseandknockedonthefrontdoor.Awomanopenedthatdoor.Shewasprobablyalone,hermanfaraway,fightinginthewar,herchildrenasleepintheirbeds.The12yearoldpiecedtogetherinGermanexactlywhathismotherhadtoldhimtosay.“ebacktomorrow,"whisperedthewoman.Thenextday,myunclereturned.Thewomanopenedthedoorwithasmile.Shepiledhishandswithbread,clothing,apairofshoesthatherchildhadoutgrownandapairofsocks.Thewomanhadknittedwarmsocksformymother.Afterputtingonthesocksandshoesthatfit,mymothergotoffthebedindelight.Herraggedshoeswerepassedontoayoungerchildwhowasalsolivinginthecamp.Theysharedtheirunexpectedharvestwiththeentirecamp.ItwasaquietcelebrationofhumankindnessaroundChristmas.InApril1945,mymother,uncleandgrandmotherwereliberated（解放）.Anditwasthoseverysocksandshoesthatmymotherworeasshewalkedsome28milesovertwodaystoBratislavaonherwalktoanewlife.Totheunknowngiver,Ithankyou.Inthedesperationofacoldandsnowyland,whenmanyheartswereclosedanddeathwasmorelikelythanlife,especiallyforJews,yougavethemhopeandfort.24.WhatdidGyurimanagetodoonChristmasEve? A.Getpermittedtogoout. B.Receivefoodandclothing. C.Expresswhathisfamilyneeded. D.CelebrateChristmasinthecamp.25.Howdidtheauthor’smotherfeelwhenshegotoffthebed? A.Desperate. B.Happy. C.Honored. D.Hopeful.

26.WhatcanweinferaboutGyuri? A.Helackedcourage. B.Hewasstronginbodyandmind. C.Hehelpedthewomanwithfoodandclothes. D.Heliberatedthewholecamp.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Lightindarkness. B.Peacetomonpeople. C.Courageinfaceofdanger. D.TheinfluenceofChristmas.CIwasinataxiinSingaporelastweekandIcouldn'thelpbutnoticethestickerattachedtothebackofthedriver’sseat.InEnglishandChineseitread,“WeacceptAlipay.”ItwasareminderthatemerceinChinaisnolongerjustabouthowgreatbrandsbreakintotheChinesemarket.It’salsoaboutanimportantpartofChina’seconomyingtoyou.Ifyouareabrandmanagerorasalesman,you’reincreasinglylikelytofindyourselffightingwiththepushofChineseemercepaniesinyourhomemarket.That’sfortworeasons:China’sleadershipinelectronicpaymentsandthecontinuedriseinChinesetourism.TheresultofthisisthatChineseconsumersareanincreasinglyimportantfactorinmarketsaroundtheworld.Ontheelectronicpaymentfront,therearesomestrongreasonstointroducetheelectronicpaymentsystemsChineseconsumersarealreadyusing.InChina,thetraditionalwallethasbeenreplacedbyanelectronicwalletonasmartphone.It’smontomakeallofyourpaymentsfordailyneedsthroughthatsmartphone,usingoneofthetwomainelectronicpaymentproviders:WeChatPayorAlipay.It’snotjusteasytouse.Thesetwotechpanieshavetheinfluenceandcustomerbasetopushtheirpaymentsystemsbeyondtheiroriginalemercearea.Noodleshopswilltakeelectronicpayments,andevenstreetmusicianshaveQR(二維碼)fordonations.Whetheryouarepayingyourelectricitybillorseeingadoctor,yourmobilephonecanhandlethepayment.Asaresult,Chinaistodaythemostcashfreeofanyoftheworld’smajoreconomies—andthattrendwillcontinue.Already,thenumbersarestaggering.AccordingtoasurveybyIpsosandTencent,14%ofChinesepeopledonotcarryanycash,while26%holdlessthanRMB100(lessthan$16)intheirwallets,daytoday.AccordingtoconsultingfirmiResearch,in2016China’smobilepaymentshit$5.5trillion,almost50timesAmerica’s$112billion.

28.Whatisthewriter’spurposeoftellinghisexperienceinataxiinSingapore? A.Tointroducethetopicofthetext. B.Toexamineaproblemindetail. C.Tooffersomesolutionstoanissue. D.Toinformthefindingofanewstudy.29.WhatdoesthefactthatAlipayisacceptedoverseasindicate? A.MobilepaymentinChinaisbeingmoreandmorepopular. B.Chineseeconomyistakingupabiggershareinternationally. C.GreatbrandsfindithardertoentertheChinesemarket. D.TheworldmarketisdeterminedbyChinesetourists.30.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’semerce? A.Doubtful. B.Positive. C.Disapproving. D.Uncaring.31.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“staggering”inthelastparagraph? A.Proper. B.Important. C.Popular. D.Impressive.DManypeoplewronglythinkthatcitiesdon’thavefarmsandthatfruitsandvegetablesareonlygrowninthecountry.Believeitornot,therearemoreandmoreurbanfarmspoppingupincitiesallovertheworld.AlexandraSullivan,afoodsystemresearcherinNewYorkCity,studiesurbanagriculture.Urbanagricultureisanothernameforfarmingandgardeninginacityenvironment.Ms.Sullivanstudieseverythingfromtinygardensinemptylotsbetweenbuildingstobiggerfieldsthathavebeenplantedandgrown.AccordingtoMs.Sullivan,“Urbanagriculturehasexistedsincecitieshave,acrosstheworld.”Thenumberofhumanslivinginurbanareas,orcities,isincreasing.Theamountofpeoplewhowanttogardeninurbanareasisalsorising.Ms.Sullivansays,“Insmallgardens,onrooftopsandindoors,theygrowfruits,vegetables,grains,andherbs,andraiseanimalstoproducemilk,eggs,honey,andmeat.Theyusethesefoodsassupplements（補(bǔ)充）tofoodproducedbyruralagriculture.”Eventhoughsomepeoplewholiveinurbanareasgrowcrops,urbanresidentsstillneedtorelyonfoodgrowninruralareas.Thisisbecauseacitydoesn’thaveenoughspacetogrowenoughfoodforeveryonelivinginit.InNewYorkCity,urbanfarmershaveeupwithmanydifferentwaystogrowtheirownproduce,eventhoughthereisn’talotofroom.Forexample,BrooklynGrangeisafarmingoperationthathastworooftopvegetablefarmsinNewYorkCity.Alltogether,thefarmsaremadeupof2.5acresofrooftopspace.ThismakesBrooklynGrangeoneofthelargestrooftopfarmingoperationsintheworld.BrooklynGrangegrowsallkindsofthings.Thefarmingpanysellsitsvegetablestolocalresidentsandrestaurants.Andbecausethefarmsareonrooftops,theyarespeciallyadaptedtotheirurbanlocation.Theyuseavailablespacethatisnotneededforanythingelse.Asmoreurbanfarmersfindwaystogrowfoodincities,urbanresidentswillbebetterabletogetfreshermaterialsfortheirmeals.32.WhichofthefollowingisMs.Sullivan’sopinionaccordingtothetext? A.Urbanagricultureisdisappearingallovertheworld. B.Urbanagricultureisanothernameforfarming. C.Urbanagriculturehasahistoryaslongascities. D.Foodsareonlygrownintinygardensincities.33.WhydopeopleinthecitiesstillrelyonfoodsgrownintheruralareasaccordingtoParagraph3? A.Thefoodsgrowninruralareasaresupplementstothefoodsgrowninurbanareas. B.Thereisnotenoughspacetogrowenoughfoodforeveryoneinthecities. C.Thenumberofpeoplewantingtogrowfoodinurbanareasisincreasing. D.Peopleneeddifferentkindsoffood.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutBrooklynGrangeinNewYorkCityfromthetext? A.Itprovidesmostofthefoodsincities. B.Itcanonlygrowsingleproducts. C.Itistheonlylargestfarmingoperationintheworld. D.Itmakesuseofrooftopspacetogrowvegetables.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext? A.FarmsinCities. B.FutureFoodSystem. C.FoodGrowninCities. D.AgricultureofNewYorkCity.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoChooseYourCollegeMajorWhenyouwereinhighschool,everyonewantedtoknowwhereyouweregoingtogotocollege.36Ifyoudon’tknowhowtochooseyourmajor,tryaskingyourselfthesefourquestions.37Knowingwhatreallyattractsyouisextremelyimportantwhenpickingamajor.Picksomethingthatspeaksoutgreatambitionsandthatwillgetyouexcited,regardlessofthecontextinwhichit’spresented.WhatamIgoodat?38Dootherstudentsalwaysetoyouforhelpwiththeirbiologyhomework?Majorinsomethingthatyouareparticularlyskilledin.Itcanpossiblyleadtofurtherstudy.WhatdoIwanttodo?Haveyoualwayswantedtobeadoctor?Ateacher?Alawyer?Don’tlimityourselftoonlydoingwhatistraditionalforthosefields.IfyouwanttobeadoctorbuthavealoveofSpanishliterature,makesureyoutakeyourpremed(醫(yī)學(xué)預(yù)科的)requirementsandlookintomajoringinSpanish.39Whatlifefactors(因素)doIneedtoconsider?Additionalfactorsmayinfluenceyourcollegechoices:family,finance,culturalexpectations.Whileexploringyourownpathishighlyimportant,it’salsoimportanttokeepinmindthattheseforceswillhaveaninfluenceonyourpostcollegelifeinonewayoranother.40Trytomakethesituationmoremanageable.WhatdoIlove?WhatskillsdoIwanttolearn?Doyoualwaysearnpraiseforyourartwork?Spendyourfreshmanyearresearchingsubjectsthatinterestyou.Yourmajorandyourpreparationforaprofessiondon’thavetobethesame.Nowthatyou’rethere,everyonewantstoknowwhatyou’regoingtomajorin.Findamajorthatcanprovidebalancebetweenyourdreamsandothers’expectations.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文。從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsIenteredtheemergencyroom,shelaytherestillunderawhitesheet.Thedoctorturnedaroundandsaid,“we41yourmotherhadastroke(中風(fēng))affectingherentirerightside.”Mybiggest42wasthatshewouldhavebrain43andnotknowwhoIwas.Isaid,“It’sLisa”andheldherlefthand.Thatnight,feelingscaredand44,IcriedforhoursuntilI45fellasleep.Thenextdaymymother46exercisingherlefthand,armandleginthebed.47herstroke,shehadtakenanexerciseclass;sosheknewthatitwasimportanttokeep48.Lateron,withrehabilitation(康復(fù)治療),shelearnedhowtofeedherselfandtalk49.Sheregainedalotofher50withonlyslightdifficultywithfindingthecorrectwordorpronunciation.Mymotherdidn’tallowthephysical51tostopher.52herbodywasdisabled,herwillwasnot.Oneday,beforeIwasaboutto53thenursinghome,shewantedto54mehowshecouldgettothedininghall.Isaid,“I’llgetyousomeone.”Shesaid55,“I’lldoitmyself.”Isteppedbackandgavehersome56.Sheusedherleftarmandhandtomovethewheelofherchairandherleftfoottopushherselfforward.AndI57proudlyasshereachedherintendeddestination.Morefortunately,fourmonthslater,herrightthumbcouldmove.Withherpositivethinking,mymother58metoliveinthemoment.Herpositive59helpedmekeepgoingandhavefaith.60lovedmymother.Whowouldn’t?shewastheonesittinginthewheelchairatthenursinghomewithabigsmileonherface.A.plan B.agree C.think D.forgetA.fear B.challenge C.wish D.mistakeA.recovery B.test C.break D.damageA.tired B.helpless C.surprised D.disappointedA.suddenly B.quickly C.finally D.immediatelyA.began B.stopped C.avoided D.dislikedA.During B.After C.Over D.BeforeA.eating B.moving C.working D.relaxingA.ever B.still C.again D.yetA.speech B.knowledge C.energy D.senseA.looks B.features C.activities D.lossesA.Because B.Although C.Unless D.WhenA.leave B.clean C.approach D.visitA.tell B.remind C.show D.warnA.yes B.no C.sorry D.byeA.clothes B.help C.attention D.roomA.watched B.lay C.talked D.walkedA.intended B.taught C.trained D.persuadedA.remark B.evidence C.response D.attitudeA.Someone B.Nobody C.Everyone D.Most第=2\*ROMANII卷注意事項(xiàng)：用黑色筆跡的簽字筆將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Iwon’tcallmyselfthemostacplishedpersonwhenitesto___61___(hold)chopsticks.Infact,I’mprettysurethatmytechniquelooksclumsyattimes.Itendtohold___62___(I)inthemiddle,morebeginnerthanexpert.Still,sinceIeatalmosteverymealwiththeeatingutensil(器皿)ofchoiceinChinait’snotunmonforanewfriendoracquaintancetoetoasimple___63___(conclude)afterobservingmethatmyChinesehusband,Jun,must___64___(show)mehowtousethem.Theyarewrong.I’veusedchopstickseversinceIwasateenager,atimewhenmysisterandmotherwerebothfondofChinesecuisineandintroducedme___65___manynewdishes,alongwiththe___66___(prefer)utensilsinChina.Wealwayskeptbamboochopsticksalongwithour___67___(knife),forksandspoons,readyforwheneverwehappenedtohaveChinesefoodfordinner.Itwasmyclosestfamily___68___observedmyfirstmistakesImadeinusingchopsticks.Plus,IlivedovertwoyearsinChinabeforeJunandIstarteddatingandI___69___(expect)tousechopsticksinalmosteveryrestaurant,standandbar.Trustme,whenyou’rehungryyoufigureoutprettyfastwhatittakestodown(咽下)___70___mealwiththeseutensils.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題l分，滿分l0分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。JacklivesinasmallertowninEngland.Heusuallystayedinhisowncountryduringtheholidays.Lastyear,hedecidedtogotoRussiaandstayedthereforafewday.Oneday,hewentoutforwalk.InEngland,peopledriveontheleftsideoftheroad.AndinRussia,theydriveontheright,whichJackforgot.Whencrossedabusystreet,shewasalmostknockeddownbyacar.Jackstoodhereforamoment,fulloffear.Shortlyafterherecoveredfromhimself,hesaid:“WhereamI?”AnoldmanwhichsoldmapsnearbyrantoJackatonceandsaid:“Mapsofthecity,sir?”

書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)假定你是李華，計(jì)劃在暑假期間騎行游覽絲綢之路西安至蘭州路段(約660公里）。請(qǐng)給你的加拿大朋友Henry1.出發(fā)時(shí)間；2.騎行路線；3.注意事項(xiàng)。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearHenry,Howiseverythinggoing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________