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2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試(徐州卷)
英語(yǔ)
注意事項(xiàng):
1.全卷滿分110分??荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題??忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在
本試卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、
考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答
案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
一、單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
1.一Whatarethepeopledoinginthepicture?
一Theyare.
A.plantingtreesB.playinggames
C.wateringtheflowersD.buildingaplayground
2.—David,howcanyoubesobrave?
—Myparentsalwaysmetotrynewthings.
A.avoidB.encourageC.supportD.promise
3.-Whatabouthavingabarbecuethisevening?
—Goodidea!Ifsdishatthemoment.
A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopular
4.—Howmuchwaterdoweneed?
一Sixbottlesbeenough.
A.needB.shouldC.hadbetterD.wouldrather
5.一Doyouwanttobecomeapainterinthefuture,Leo?
-Maybe.Iamstillyoung.Theareendless.
A.achievementsB.treatmentsC.personalitiesD.possibilities
6.inwhatyouwant,andAItoolscancreatepicturesinminutes.
A.TypingB.TotypeC.TypeD.Typed
7.Duringwater-splashingfestival(潑水節(jié)),peoplesplashwaterononeanothertothebadluck.
A.putawayB.getawayC.runawayD.washaway
8.一Dad,whichwayshouldIchoose?
-Justfollowyourheartanddoyouthinkisright.
A.thatB.whatC.whoD.whose
9.—Whichseasondoyoulikebest,Betty?
——Spring.Ifsatimewhentheweatheristoohotnortoocold.
A.eitherB.neitherC.bothD.all
10.一Soyoudon'tlikeyournewschool?
一.Ithinkit'saniceschool.Butitreallyneedsalargerplayground.
A.Don'tgetmewrongB.Noproblem
C.Don'tmentionitD.Noworries
二、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Jatto'smotherwasdoinghouseworkwhileJattowasreadingabookaloudinEnglish.Jattodidn'talwayslike
11tohismother.ShespokeonlyEsan,oneofthelanguagesinNigeria.Wasn'titawasteoftimetoreadto
someonewhocouldn'tunderstand?Hismotherdidn'tevenrealizewhenhemade12.Still,sheinsistedhe
readaloudeveryday.
“Let'sbottlenutswhenyoufinishreading,9,shesaidinEsan.
Jattoshookhishead.Hehadsomuchhomeworktodo.'Tilneverfinishreading.9,
Jattosaid“never“inEnglishbecausetherewasnowordforneverinEsan.
“What'stnever^?^^sheasked.
Jattoclearedhisthroatto13theEnglishword.6<ItmeansIwon'tstopreadingtoday,tomorrow,or
14Hedrewcirclesintheair."Northedayafterthedayaftertomorrow,thedayafterthedayafter,theday
after…”
“Oh,OK!Thafsforever,hismothersaid.
Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelookeddelicious.
Nowwouldbea15timetoeatsome.Buthecouldn'task.Herememberedthe16he'd
drawnintheair.
Jatto'smotherwhistled.Tam-tam,theircow,cameuptothem.Jattocould17cow-milkairashis
mothermilkedher.Tam-tam'smilkwasthebesthe'devertasted.
Jattoneededtotakehismindoffthe18.“Mama,whydoyoumakemereadtoyoueventhoughyou
don'tunderstand?^^
“IwantyoutopracticespeakingEnglishoften,shesaid.
“IcanpracticeEnglishinmyhead,^^hesaid,not19.
Hismothersmiled."Weshareourstoriesaloudwithothers,notinourheadswhere20canhear
them.^^
Jattonodded.He'dlearnedaboutthatinschool.
Shedecidedtotellhimastoryandhandedhimsomenutsandmilk."Youcaneat21Italk.”
Heateasshestarted.Soon,Jattowassingingthestorywithhismother.
“Younevertellmestories,9,hesaidwhentheystopped22.
Shesighed.6tIusedto,butwhenyoustartedschool,IwantedyoutofocusonEnglish.^^
“ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadtoyou,^^Jattosaid.
Hismother23."Iguessedso.ButIlikehearingthesoundofyourvoicewhileIwork.^^
Jattoknewwhatshemeant.Hehadenjoyedlisteningtoherstoryashebottledthenuts.Itmadethework
seem24.“Ihaveanidea,“hesaid."Nexttime,IwillreadastorytoyouinEnglish,thenIwilltellyou
thesamestoryinEsan.Wecanevenmakeupsongstogether.
“Great!AndIwilltellyoustoriesinEsanandyoucansaythembacktomeinEnglish.Lefs4never9stop
25stories.^^
Jattosmiled.Hismother'sunderstandingofneverwasevenbetterthanhisown.
11.A.talkingB.readingC.replyingD.listening
12.A.mistakesB.jokesC.effortsD.noises
13.A.speakB.pronounceC.organizeD.explain
14.A.thedaybeforeB.thelastdayC.thedayafterD.inthefuture
15.A.goodB.freeC.busyD.bad
16.A.nutsB.bottlesC.circlesD.cows
17.A.seeB.smellC.feelD.hear
18.A.milkB.cowC.storyD.food
19.A.aloneB.aloudC.kindlyD.directly
20.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
21.A.beforeB.whileC.afterD.until
22.A.sayingB.eatingC.singingD.chatting
23.A.shoutedB.criedC.praisedD.laughed
24.A.easierB.slowerC.heavierD.shorter
25.A.practicingB.tellingC.sharingD.writing
三、閱讀理解
AFTERSCHOOLCLUB
After-schoolclub
Comeandhavefuntogether!
Time:
Mondays,WednesdaysandFridays:3:15pm-5:30pm
TuesdaysandThursdays:3:15pm-4:30pm
Place:
Mondays,WednesdaysandFridays:Room201
TuesdaysandThursdays:Room203
Activity:
Cooking,painting,reading,computing,games...orjustcomeandhangoutwithyourclassmates.
*Freesnacksanddrinks.
Fee:
3:15pm-4:30pm$5
3:15pm-5:30pm$9
Tips:
Tenstudentsforeachsession.
Ifyouareinterested,pleasebookaheadorbefore2:00pmontheday.
Toknowmoreinformationabouttheclub,pleasecall01338766oremailusatafterschoolclub@
26.HowmuchshouldJohnpayeachweekifhegoestotheclubonMondayandTuesday?
A.$5B.$10C.$14D.$18
27.Ifstudentsjointheclub,they.
A.willgethelpwiththeirstudies
B.cantakeafriendforfree
C.needtobookasagroupoffour
D.won51needtopayfordrinksthere
28.Whatdoweknowfromtheposter?
A.AlltheclubactivitiestakeplaceinRoom201.
B.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,youhavetobookbeforeasessionbegins.
C.Theclubhelpsstudentsknowmoreabouttheirschool.
D.Studentsshouldbegoodatsomethingtojointheclub.
B
ItwasOctober1837.SamuelMorseandI,AlfredVail,satinourworkshop.Wewerestudyinghowtoturn
dots(?)anddashes(——)intoamessage.
Morse'sfirstideawastotapoutnumbers-onetapfor"1”,alongtapandtwoshortonesfor"12”,andsoon.
Thenhemadeabiglistofwordsandgavetheirnumbers一“342"meant"train“andsoon.ButIwasn'tsosurethis
wasthebestway.Hiswordbookwashuge.Itwouldtakehourstolookupcodes(代碼).Tooslow!
“Whycouldn'tthedotsanddashesstandfbrlettersinstead?”Isharedmybetteridea.
“Howcouldthatwork?”Morseasked.
“Well,forexample,twodotscouldbeinsteadof2.Thereareonly26letters-whynotgiveeachonea
dot-and-dashcode?Thatway,wordscouldbetappedoutdirectly,letterbyletter.Imaginethetimesaved!9,
Morsesnorted(哼了一聲),reallyunhappyafterallofhisworkonthewordlist.Justtotryit,Iwrotedown
thelettersandgaveeachletteratapcode.ThenItappedoutamessage,andMorsedeciphered(破譯)it.Quickly!
Hereadoutmymessage:"Totellthetruth,IthinkthissavesmuchHenodded."Yes,Iseeyourpoint.
Notbad.^^
ButI'dnoticedsomethingelseaboutourcode."ThatmessagehadalotofT's,"Isaid.t4ThecodeforaTis
dash-dashdot...TilbetIcouldhavedonethatevenfasterifTdidn'ttakesolongtotap.”
TenminuteslaterIwasinthelocalnewspaperoffice.Withthehelpofaprinter,Iwassoonbackwithalistof
lettersinorderofhowoftentheyareusedinEnglish.
“Letitbeso!Itmakesgoodsensetousetheshortestcodesforthemostcommonletters.IseeEisthe
favourite,soasingledotforEandadashforT.Tostart,adot-dashforA.”Morsesaid,pattingmeheartilyonthe
back."Youimpressme!Vail,you'reagenius(天才).”
Ismiled.Iwouldn'tsaysooutloud,butIhadtoagreewithhim.
29.InMorseCode,thewordatTEA^^shouldbe.
A.——??——B.??-------C.?-------?D.?——?——
30.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthatVailwas.
A.practicalandloyalB.organizedbutproud
C.confidentandcreativeD.carefulbutdoubtful
31.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthestory?
A.TheFatherofMorseCodeB.TheSmallSecretofMorseCode
C.AlwaysFollowYourDreamsD.TwoHeadsAreBetterthanOne
C
Theworldisfullofamazingthings.Lefsseetheamazingstoryofacrane!
TherewasonceapoorsailmakernamedChris.Heworkedveryhardeveryday,buthedidn'tmakemuch
money.Hehadaroofoverhisheadandfoodtoeat,sohelivedcomfortably,buthefeltlonelybecausehehad
nobodytosharehissimplelifewith.
946
Oneday,aninjuredcranelaynearChrisfrontsteps.Poorcrane,^^hewhispered.Hecarefullycarriedthe
craneandbroughtitinside.Hecaredforitallwinterlong.Oneday,itwasstrongenoughtoflyaway.Chris
watchedandthought,4<IfonlyIcouldcatchthatcrane?sswiftness(迅速)inoneofmysails."Thefollowingspring,
abeautifulwomanknockedatChris'door."MynameisLydia,“shesaidsoftly."I'vebeenwalkingforseveral
days,andIneedfoodandrest."Christookherin.Amonthlater,theygotmarried.
“Icanmakewonderfulsailsforyou,“Lydiasaid."Theywillbebeautiful,andyouwillmakealotofmoney
fromthem.However,youmustpromisenevertowatchmemakethesails.^^
Chrissaid,66Ipromise.^^
Lydiawenttoherweaving(編織)room.Amonthwentbybeforethefirstsailwasfinished.WhenChris
finallybroughtittothemarket,hewassurprisedthatpeoplewantedtopaysomuchmoneyforit.HeaskedLydia
toweavemore.Shewovemanysails,andChris'wealthgrew.Hespenthisnewmoneyonexpensiveclothing,
jewellery,andpaintings.Ashemademoremoneyandgotmorethings,heslowlybecamemoregreedy(貪婪的).
Oneday,Lydiasaidsheneededtorest.Shewastiredout.ButChrisinsistedthatshekeepworking,soshe
did.ThenChriswantedhertoworkfaster.HebecameimpatientwithLydia.Oneday,hewassoangrythathe
forgotaboutthepromisehe'dmade.HethrewopenthedoortoLydia'sweavingroomandwassurprisedtoseea
beautifulcraneweavingitsfeathersintoasail.
Chrisshouted,"You'rethecranethatIsaved!,?
“Yes,"thecranesaid."Butyou'vebrokenyourpromise,soImustleave.9,
Onceagain,Chriswasapoor,lonelysailmaker.Wheneverhesawacraneinthesky,hethoughtabouthis
brokenpromise.
32.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesChris?
①Akindsailmakerwhosavedacrane.
②Apoorsailmakerwhobecamerichfinally.
(3)Ahard-workinghusbandwhohelpedhiswife.
④Agreedyhusbandwhotreatedhiswifepoorly.
A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④
33.WhydidLydiahavetoleaveChris?
A.Becauseherhusbandbrokehispromise.
B.Becauseherhusbanddoubtedherability.
C.Becauseshewastootiredtocontinueherwork.
D.Becauseshewastoopoortosupportthefamily.
34.HowdidChrisprobablyfeelintheend?
A.Hewashappytoliveonhisown.B.Hewassatisfiedwithhisbusiness.
C.Hefeltsadabouthislostpaintings.D.Hefeltregretfulaboutwhathehaddone.
35.Whafsthethemeofthispassage?
A.Greedblindstheeyes.B.Practicemakesperfect.
C.Itneverrainsbutitpours.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.
D
Likedetectives,archaeologistsuseevidencetosolvemysteries.Detectiveslookforcluestosolvecrimes.
Archaeologistslookforcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.Infact,theword“archaeology”
means"thestudyofancientthings”.Onetypeofevidenceusedtolearnaboutthepastispottery.
Peoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandsofyearsallovertheworld.Oldpotteryisusuallyfoundinpieces
called"potsherds”.Sometimespotsherdsfoundinthesameplacecanbeputbacktogethertorecreatetheoriginal
pot.Eveninpieces,oldpotterycanteachusaboutthepast.Whenexaminingpottery,archaeologistsconsidernot
onlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadeofandhowitwasmade.Withthisknowledge,theycangetinformation
aboutpeople'slivesinancienttimes.①
Potteryismadebyfirstaddingwatertoakindofsoilcalledclay.Whenwet,claycanbeformedintoshapes.
Itisthenheated.Thishardens(使變硬)theclayandallowsittokeepitsshape.Tomakeclayeasiertoshapeand
heat,potters(制陶工)usesomethingcalled"temper”.Differentmaterialscanbeusedastemper.Anarchaeologist
cantellwhereapotcamefrombythetypesofclayandtemperthatwereused.Sometimesapotfoundinone
locationmighthavematerialsfromanotherplace.②
Someoftheearliestpotsweremadequitesimply.Apieceofclaywashollowed(掏空)outandshapedintoa
bowl.Itwasthenheatedatalowtemperature.Thefinishedpotwasrough(粗糙),andoftenundecorated.Thistype
ofpotmightbeusedforcooking.③
Later,coiledpotsweremade.Theseweremadebyfirstrollingtheclayintoalongsnakeshape.Thecoilwas
thenwound(繞)incirclestoformapot.Theywereoftendecoratedindifferentways.Thesepotswereheatedat
hightemperatures.Thehigherthetemperature,theharderandlonger-lastingthepot.Furtherimprovementsin
pottery-makingdevelopedindifferenttimesandplaces.④
Apofsshapeanddecorationcanprovidecluesaboutthepast.Paintedpicturesmightshoweventsfromdaily
lifeorfromancientstories.Archaeologistsknowcertainshapesandstylesthatwerecommonindifferenttimes
andplaces.
Archaeologistsstudythedifferencesintypesofpotteryclosely.Becauseoftheirwork,thesedailyobjects
cantellsomeofthemysteriesofthepast.
36.Whenexaminingpottery,archaeologistsconsidernotonlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadeofandhowit
wasmade.
Theword“examining“means""inEnglish.
A.studyingB.displayingC.searchingD.discovering
37.Whyarethewords"potsherds"and"temper“writteninquotationmarks(弓|號(hào))inParagraphs2and3?
A.Toremindreadersthatbothwordsareveryuseful.
B.Tomakesurereadersunderstandthewordscorrectly.
C.Toshowthatthesewordscomefromotherlanguages.
D.Tointroducethewordsthatmaybeunknowntoreaders.
38.Whenistemperaddedtotheclay?
A.Beforetheclayisshaped.B.Afterthepotisheated.
C.Whilethepotisbeingdecorated.D.Whentheclayishollowed.
39.Wecanputthesentence“Thiscanprovidecluesabouthowpeopletradedortravelled.^^inBlank.
A.①B.②C.③D.④
40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Peoplehaveusedpotteryforthousandsofyearsallovertheworld.
B.Potsaredecoratedwithpicturesthatshoweventsfromancientstories.
C.Ancientpotterycantellaboutthelivesofthepeoplewhomadeandusedit.
D.Archaeologistslookforcluestosolvemysteriesindifferenttimesandplaces.
B)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文通順、連貫,
意思完整。
Energy-apowerfulword.Whatisenergy,anyway?Inscientificterms,energyistheabilitytodowork.
Therearemanydifferentkindsofenergy.Butenergycanchangefromoneformtoanother.
Youhaveenergytoo.41Becauseofyourenergy,youcanwalk,run,jump,skip,sing,domath
problems,think,anddoeverythingelse.Yougetyourenergyfromthefoodyoueatandfromsleeping.
42ThatkindofenergypowersourTVs,phones,games,refrigerators,stoves,heaters,air
conditioners,lights,vehicles,andmore.
Mostoftheenergypoweringthosethingscomesfromnaturalresourcesintheearth,suchasgasandoil.Our
naturalresourceshavealimitedsupply.Oncethey'reusedup,wewon'thavethemanymore.43.
Youmightthinksavingenergyisanadultproblemanditis.Adultsareworkingonmakingthingsuseless
energy,likecars,appliances,houses,andeverythingweuse.Andthey'reworkingtofindrenewableenergy
sources.
Butguesswhat?44Youcanuselessenergybystartingsomesimplehabits.Herearesomeenergy
savinghabitsyoucantrytoday.
*Turnofflightswhenyoudon'tneedthem.
*Unplugchargersfromthewallwhennotinuse.
*Don,tletthewaterrunwhileyou'rebrushingyourteeth.
*45
*Openyourwindowsinsteadofturningontheairconditioning.
Lefsmakesomesimplechangesandprotectourplanefsnaturalresources.Thefuturewillthankus!
A.Energycomesinmanyforms.
B.Kidscanmakeadifferencetoo!
C.Soweneedtosaveournaturalresources.
D.Energyiswhatkeepsyourbodygoingeveryday.
E.WatchlessTVandgooutsideandplay.
F.There,sanotherkindofenergyinyourhomeandschool.
四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A)選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空,其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。
eighth,potatoes,them,themselves,peacefully,sleepy
46.Thehightemperaturemakespeopleonthehotsummerafternoon.
47.Weallhopethetwocountriescansolvetheproblems.
48.Iwanttoordersomebeefandforlunch.
49.SimonandLindalookedateachother.Theykeptthesecretsto.
50.Women'sDayisontheofMarch,IalwaysmakeacardforMum.
B)用括號(hào)中所給單詞正確形式填空,使短文完整、通順。
“Haveyou51(eat)yourmeal?”Itistraditionallythefirstsentencecomingoutofourmindwhen
Chinesegreeteachother.Thiscanbestshowthatfoodcultureisimportantinour52(day)life.Chinahas
somanykindsofdeliciousfoodthatithasamuchlongerhistoryand53(rich)foodculturethanmany
otherplacesintheworld.
Ontheonehand,manyfamouspeople,knownasepicures(美食家),madegreatcontributionstoChinese
foodculture.SuDongpobornintheSongDynastyhadagiftnotonlyforexcellent54(write)butalso
forunusualcooking.HecreatedDongpoPorkwhich55(be)apopularandhighlypraiseddish.
AnotherpersonisYuanMei,whoalsoplayedaveryimportantrolein56(develop)Chinesefood
culture.InhisbookSuiManShiDan,YuanMeitalkedaboutspecialcookingskillsanddishesfrombothnorthern
and57(south)areas.Thisbookcoversover300dishespopularin18th-centuryChina.
Ontheotherhand,peoplebelievethateachfoodhas58(it)owncharacteristicsofyinandyang.The
Chinesephilosophy(哲學(xué))ofyinandyanginfluencesfoodcookingandtastealot.Yinfoodsarethin,cooland
lowincalories.Yangfoodsarerich,spicy,warmingandhighincalories.59(cook)foodinhotwater
makesitmoreyin,whilecookingwithhotoilmakesitmoreyang.Asaresult,differentcooking60
(method)canmakecookingpracticericherandmaychangefbod'scharacteristicsofyinandyang.
五、閱讀與表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀短文,回答短文后問題。
Teachersareascloseandpowerfulasourparents.Theycanshapehowteenagersthinkofthemselvesatan
importantstageofdevelopment.Herearesometeenagerstalkingabouttheirfavouriteteachers.
Nancy,15,Belgium
“MrsJohnsonwasmyfifth-gradeteacher,whowasn'tafraidtotakelearningoutsideoftheclassroom.While
shewasteaching,shedidn'tjustfocusontheknowledge.Ilearnedalotaboutlifeskillsfromher,butshegotme
readyforlife!"
Leo,17,India.
“MrSydneysaweachofusasindividualsinsteadofjuststudents.Thatyear,IreallygottoknowwhoI
shouldbeasaperson.Hehelpedmetorealizethevalueofeducation.TheseyearsIhavebeenvolunteeringoncea
weekwithtwocharityorganizations.IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowup,justlikeMrSydney.^^
Sam,16,SouthAfrica
“MyfavouriteteacherwasMrsMaryArgo.Shewasathoughtfulteacher.Sheunderstoodeveryone's
strengthsandweaknesses.IlovegoingtoschoolbecauseIknewshewouldaddhumourthroughouttheday.”
注:每題答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞
61.WhocomesfromaEuropeancountry,Nancy,LeoorSam?
62.AccordingtoNancy,MrsJohnsontaughtnotonlyknowledgebutalso
63.Whoplanstostartthecareerinteachinginthefuture?
64.WhatwasMrsMaryArgolike?
65.Pleasewriteasuitabletitleforthispassage.
六、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)
66.假如你是李華,你兩個(gè)星期前在網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)的手機(jī)質(zhì)量有問題,電池只能用半天,屏幕也有問題,
時(shí)不時(shí)地不能看到顯示內(nèi)容。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示寫一封信給網(wǎng)店的售后客服反映問題。
Whenandwheredidyoubuythemobilephone?
Whafswrongwiththemobilephone?
Howwouldyouliketosolvetheproblem?
注意事項(xiàng):
1.信件必須包括所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,要求語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫。
2.詞數(shù)90左右。信的首尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
3.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。
提示詞匯:質(zhì)量quality電池battery
DearSir/Madam,
Ordernumber8043197725
Thanksforyourattention.I'mwritingtocomplainaboutyourproduct.
I'mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
參考答案:
1.A
【詳解】句意:——圖中人們正在做什么?——他們正在栽樹。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。plantingtrees栽樹;playinggames玩游戲;wateringtheflowers澆花;buildinga
playground建造一個(gè)游樂場(chǎng)。根據(jù)圖片可知,人們?cè)谠詷?。故選A。
2.B
【詳解】句意:——大衛(wèi),你怎么能這么勇敢?—我父母總是鼓勵(lì)我嘗試新事物。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。avoid避免;encourage鼓勵(lì);support支持;promise承諾。根據(jù)“metotrynewthings”
可知,父母鼓勵(lì)自己嘗試新事物,所以才這么勇敢,encouragesbtodo表示“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故
選B。
3.D
【詳解】句意:一■今天晚上吃燒烤怎么樣?—好主意!這是目前最受歡迎的菜肴。
考查形容詞最高級(jí)。popular受歡迎的;morepopular更受歡迎的;lesspopular不太受歡迎的;themost
popular最受歡迎的。根據(jù)“atthemoment”可知是在此刻,應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。故選D。
4.B
【詳解】句意:——我們需要多少水?—六瓶應(yīng)該足夠了。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。need需要;should應(yīng)該;hadbetter最好;wouldrather寧愿。根據(jù)"Sixbottles...be
enough.”可知,此處表示推測(cè),用should表示。故選B。
5.D
【詳解】句意:——利奧,你將來(lái)想成為一名畫家嗎?——也許吧。我還年輕??赡苄允菬o(wú)限的。
考查名詞辨析。achievements成就;treatments治療;personalities性格;possibilities可能性。根據(jù)"Maybe.
Iamstillyoung.The…areendless.”可知,利奧覺得自己還年輕,在選擇職業(yè)方面有無(wú)限的可能性,名
詞復(fù)數(shù)possibilities“可能性”符合語(yǔ)境。故選Do
6.C
【詳解】句意:輸入您想要的內(nèi)容,AI工具可以在幾分鐘內(nèi)創(chuàng)建圖片。
考查祈使句。句子是“祈使句+and+陳述句”的結(jié)構(gòu),祈使句應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選C。
7.D
【詳解】句意:在潑水節(jié)期間,人們互相潑水以洗去厄運(yùn)。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putaway收起來(lái)放好;getaway離開;nmaway跑開;washaway沖走。根據(jù)"people
splashwaterononeanotherto...thebadluck.”可矢口是指用水把厄運(yùn)沖走,故選D。
8.B
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我應(yīng)該選擇哪條路?—只要跟隨你的心,做你認(rèn)為正確的事。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。that那個(gè);what什么;who誰(shuí);whose誰(shuí)的。句子do后接賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中
think后缺乏賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。故選B。
9.B
【詳解】句意:——貝蒂,你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)?—春天。這是一個(gè)天氣既不太熱也不太冷的時(shí)候。
考查代詞辨析。either兩者中的一個(gè);neither兩者都不;both兩者都;all(三者或以上)都。
neither…nor..."兩者都不”,固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。
10.A
【詳解】句意:一一所以你不喜歡你的新學(xué)校?——?jiǎng)e誤會(huì)我。我想那是一所冰上學(xué)校。但它真的
需要一個(gè)更大的操場(chǎng)。
考查情景交際。Don'tgetmewrong別誤會(huì)我;Noproblem沒問題;Don'tmentionit別|提了;No
worries不用擔(dān)心。根據(jù)"Ithinkit,saniceschool.”可知,向?qū)Ψ浇忉?,不要誤會(huì)自己,故選A。
11.B12.A13.D14.C15.A16.C17.B18.D19.B20.A
21.B22.C23.D24.A25.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講Jatto不明白媽媽為什么聽不懂英語(yǔ)還讓自己大聲讀給她聽,通過(guò)交流,他明
白了媽媽只是想在干活的時(shí)候聽到他的聲音,他們約定永不停止分享故事。
11.句意:Jatto并不總是喜歡給媽媽讀書。
talking談話;reading讀書;replying回答;listening聽。根據(jù)"Jatto'smotherwasdoinghouseworkwhile
JattowasreadingabookaloudinEnglish.”可知不總是喜歡給媽媽讀書。故選B。
12.句意:他媽媽甚至沒有意識(shí)到他犯了錯(cuò)誤。
mistakes錯(cuò)誤;jokes笑話;efforts努力;noises噪音。根據(jù)"ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadtoyou”
可知犯了很多錯(cuò)誤,媽媽沒有意識(shí)到。故選A。
13.句意:Jatto清了清嗓子,解釋這個(gè)英文單詞。
speak說(shuō);pronounce發(fā)音;organize組織;explain解釋。根據(jù)“ItmeansIwon'tstopreadingtoday,
tomorrow,or…”可知向媽媽解釋never的意思。故選D。
14.句意:這意味著我今天、明天、后天都不會(huì)停止閱讀。
thedaybefore在前——天;thelastday最后——天;thedayafter后天;inthefuture在未來(lái)。根據(jù)"Itmeans
Iwon'tstopreadingtoday,tomorrow,or…”可知止匕處講今天、明天、后天。故選C。
15.句意:現(xiàn)在是吃點(diǎn)(堅(jiān)果)的好時(shí)機(jī)。
good好的;free免費(fèi)的;busy忙碌的;bad壞的。根據(jù)"Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelookeddelicious.^^
可知看起來(lái)很美味,是吃點(diǎn)堅(jiān)果的好時(shí)機(jī)。故選A。
16.句意:他想起了自己在空中畫的圓圈。
nuts堅(jiān)果;bottles瓶子;circles圓圈;cows奶牛。根據(jù)"Hedrewcirclesintheair.”可知在空中畫圓圈。
故選Co
17.句意:媽媽給她擠奶時(shí),Jatto能聞到牛奶的味道。
see看到;smell聞到;feel感覺;hear聽到。根據(jù)“cow-milkair”可知聞到牛奶的味道。故選B。
18.句意:賈托需要把注意力從食物上移開。
milk牛奶;cow奶牛;story故事;food食物。根據(jù)"Jattost
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