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廣東省云浮云城區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2024年中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。
2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑
色字跡的簽字筆作答。
3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Alicehasbeenworkinglateintothenightthesedays.
一Oh,shewasoffschoolforamonth,soshehasalotto,
A.giveupB.pickupC.stayupD.makeup
2、—isyourclassroomcleaned?
—Twiceaday.
A.HowmanytimesB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany
3、WhichofthefollowingisthetraditionalfoodpeopleusuallyhaveonDragonBoatFestival?
4、AfterthelandslideinShenzhen,hefeltreallybecausehedidn'tknowwhetherhisfriendwasordead.
A.worried;liveB.worried;aliveC.worries;livingD.worry;lively
5、—Excuseme,IwonderIcanpayforthenewshoes?
-YoucanpaybyusingwechatorAlipay(支付寶).
A.whetherB.whenC.howD.why
6、一Doyoubelievethatpaperismadewood?
—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremadepaper.
A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of
7、一Isittodosomeshoppinginthatsupermarket?
—Yes.Ipassbyitonmywayhomefromwork.
A.cheapB.convenientC.crowdedD.expensive
8、一Meimei,doyouhaveanybrothersorsisters?
—No,butmyparentstellsmenewoneisontheway.
A.aB.anC.the
9、…Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.
---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.
A.toB.forC.of
10、Choosingtherightcircleofthefriendswill____usalotoftroubles,heartachesandpossiblyalifeofdeepregret.
A.saveB.share
C.keepD.bring
II.完形填空
11、Charlie\lifedreamwastobecomeasoldier(土兵),buthewouldneverbeabletobecauseofhisleg
condition---hecouldn'tstandonhisrightleg.Hewasvery1aboutit.
Oneday,Harris,anarmyofficer,heardthestory.AftercommunicatingwithCharlie'sparents,Harrisstartedto
plansecretlytogivethepoorboyabigsurprise.
Amonthlater,onedayinAugust2018,HarrisappearedinCharlie's2,Infrontofhisclassmates,Harris
askedtheboy,“Wouldyoumindtakingaridewithme?”
CharliewastakentothearmyReserveCenter,wherehereally3togo.HarrissaidtoCharlie,uTodayyou
willbecomeamemberofourteam.^^Charliewastooexcitedtosayaword.Charlieraisedhisrighthandandrepeated
theoath(誓言)4,“Ivolunteertojointhearmyandmakeallmyeffortstoprotectthepeopleandthecountry.”
Charlie'sparentsweresothankful.Harrissaidthatitwassimplypartofhisjob,“WhenIjoinedthearmyImadea
5toprotectthepeople,whichalsomeansprotectingthedreamsofachild."
1.A.sadB.happyC.crazy
2.A.officeB.sittingroomC.classroom
3.A.decidedB.dreamedC.offered
4.A.nervouslyB.loudlyC.hurriedly
5.A.planB.messC.promise
in.語(yǔ)法填空
12、Parentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyinfluenceourlivesinsomanyways.Theyteachus
almosteverythingaboutliving,giveusstrengthofcharacterandmakeuswhoweare.Itisbecauseofthemthatwe
becomeabletodoourduties.Thethingsthatweareabletodoareactuallytheirgiftstous.Rightfromtakingcareofus
whenweareyoungtoguidinguswheneverweneedtheiradvice,theyarealwaystherebyourside.
Allwecandoforthemistogivethemloveandhappinessandtrytomakethemfeelproudofus.Firstofall,
youneedtofollowallthegoodthingstheytaughtyouwhenyouwereveryyoung.Itcouldbeabouteatinghealthilyor
exercisinginaregularway,oritcouldbeabouthelpinganyonewhoneedshelp.
Notmakecomplaintsisalsoagoodway.Sodon*tcomplainaboutwhatyoudon*thave.Learntoappreciate(感
激)andlovewhatyourparentsgiveyou;youmaynotknowthestrugglestheygothroughinordertogive
youthat.
Thirdly,youalsoneedtostartmakingyourowndecisionswiselyandconfidently.Inotherwords,takecontrol
ofyourlifebydecidingwhatwillbegoodorbadforyou.Letthemseethatyouareabletodoallkindsofthingswithout
askingothersforhelp.
Moreimportantly,youshouldtrytobeagoodperson.Bepoliteandrespectfultoyourfamilyandfriends.
Whentheygiveyouadviceorasuggestion,you*dbettertaketheirideasintoconsideration.Trytoworkashardasyou
canandbemodestwithwhatyouhaveachieved.Anyway,seeingyougrowintoagoodpersonwillsurelymakeyour
parentsproud.
Makingyourparentsfeelproudofyou
?Theyteachyouhowtomakealivinganddevelopastrongcharacter.
Whatyourparentscandofor
?YourLtodealwiththingsisagiftyourparentsgiveyou.
you
?Theyarealwaystheretolookafteryouandguideyou.
?Developahealthyhabitasyourparentstold
Followwhatyouwereta
you.
ught.
?Helpanyoneinneed.
Appreciateand3,withallthethingsgiven
Don*tcomplain.
toyoubyyourparents.
2.tomakeyourparents
MakedecisionsonyourMakeyourowndecisionswiselyandwith5.
feelproudofyou
4,,toshowyouareabletodealwitheverything.
?Treatotherspolitelyandrespectfully.
?Listentoyourparents*advice.
Beagoodperson.
?Workhardandnottobetooproudofyour
achievements.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、WhenpeoplethinkoffoodintheUnitedStates,theythinkmostlyoffastfoodslikehamburgersandhotdogs.Infact,
intheU.S.citieslikeNewYorkandLosAngeles,therearethousandsofdifferentkindsofrestaurantswithfoodsfrom
allovertheworld.
Soifyouliketotrydifferentfoods,theUnitedStatesistheplaceforyou.TheUnitedStateshaspeoplefromalloverthe
world,andtheybringwiththemtypical(有代表性的)foodsfromtheircountries.YoucaneattempurainJapanese
restaurants,tacosinMexicanrestaurants,paellainSpanishrestaurants,pastainItalianrestaurants,andyoucanalso
eatAmerica'smostpopularfood,pizza.
Yes,pizza!PizzaisfromItaly,buttodayitisanimportantpartoftheU.S.menu.Thereareabout58,000pizzeriasinthe
UnitedStates—thafsabout17%ofallrestaurantsinthecountry,andthenumberisgrowing.
TheUnitedStateshaseatingplacesforalltastes——andallpockets.Youcanbuyahotdogonthestreetandpayoneor
twodollars.Oryoucangotoafour-starrestaurantandpay$200foradinner
1.Manypeoplethink____,buttheyarewrong.
A.fastfoodsarequitepopularinAmerica
B.Americansusuallyhavefastfoodsonly
C.PizzasarebecomingmorepopularinAmerica
D.PeoplecaneatwhattheywishinAmerica
2.Suchwordsastempura,tacos,paella,pastainthesecondparagraphhavethesamekindofmeaningas?
A.ChinesedumplingsB.goodservice
C.BritishrestaurantsD.Frenchmenus
3.TherearemanydifferentkindsoffoodinAmericabecause,
A.Americanshavedifferenteatinghabits
B.cheapfoodslikehamburgersandhotdogsarelesspopularthanbefore
C.moreandmoretouristsfromothercountriesvisitAmerica
D.Americansarefromdifferentcountriesoftheworld
4.Pizzaswerefirstmadeby?
A.AmericansB.Mexicans
C.ItaliansD.Japanese
5.FromthetextweknowthatinAmerica.
A.onlyrichpeoplecangoouttoeat
B.allofthepeoplecanenjoythefood
C.notallthepeoplecangoouttoeat
D.onlyafewpeoplecanenjoythefood
B
14、Choosethebestanswer
Monday
8一10a.mTECHNOLOGYInformationTechnology(IT)—UsingtheInternet
Inthislesson,studentslearnhowtosurftheinternetsafelyandeffectively.Therewillalsobe
informationaboutusingdifferentsearchengines.Finally,thislessonteachesstudentsaboutthe
bestwebsitestousetocontinuetheireducationonline.
10—12a.mARTS
10:00a.mDRAMA
Studentslearntheplaythattheteachergavebeforeclass.Duringthislesson,studentswillhave
thechancetoactoutroleswithotherstudents.
11:00a.mPAINTINGWITHWATERCOLOURS
Formostofthisterm,studentslearnhowtousewatercoloursproperlytomakepictures.Ifthe
weatherisgood,thelessonmaytakeplaceoutdoors.
LUNCH
1—2p.mSCIENCESBiology/Chemistry
Studentscanchoosewhichclasstoattend
Inbiologythisweek,thetopicisHumanBody.Studentswilllearnabouthowitworks.
Alternatively,studentscanstudychemistry.Thisclasstakesplaceinthesciencelab,andthis
weekstudentslearnaboutH2and02
2一4p.mSPORTS
2:00p.mSKILLS
Studentslearnabouttheskillsinacertainsport.Weusevideotoseerealactionfrompastgames.
3:00p.mPRACTICE
Afterwehavepickedteams,studentswillplayashortmatchlasting45minutes.Thisweek,the
sportsarefootball(forboys)andtennis(forgirls)
HOMEWORK
IT一theteacherwillgivestudentswebsitestolookupathome(about30minutes)
Drama-studentshavetolearnapartforthenextlesson(about40minutes)
Biology/Chemistry—studentshavetowriteashortreportofthelesson(about20minutes)
1.At,studentsarehavingapaintinglesson.
A.9:30a.mB.11:35a.mC.1:30p.mD.2:15p.m
2.Theunderlinedword66Alternatively"inclosestinmeaningto"
A.AsanotherchoiceB.ForthisreasonC.AtthesametimeD.Inotherwords
3.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartofaheadoftimeastheirhomework.
A.TechnologyB.DramaC.BiologyD.Chemistry
4.Studentscanlearnhowtoaccordingtotheinformationinthetable.
A.makeavideoB.writeareportonDrama
C.playbasketballD.surftheinternetsafely
5.Anaveragestudentneedabout_____minutestofinishhishomework.
A.30B.40C.90D.110
C
15、Sometimeswewishthatwecouldhavemoretime.Thegoodnewsisthatthisyearwillbelongerthantheprevious!
Althoughdon"getexcitedjustyet,becauseifyoublink(眨眼),youmayjustmissit.Thafsbecause2015willbeone
secondlongerthan2014—alsoknownasaleapsecond(閏秒).Andsurprisingly,theyareprettycommon.Butwhydo
weneedthem?
Overthecenturies,Earthhasbeenslowingdown.Thismeansthatwemustkeepchangingourdockstokeepinstep
withEarth'stime.We'veallheardofleapyears.Ourcalendarshold365daysinayear.YetEarthtakesslightlylonger
toorbitthesun.Sowesavethistimeandevery4yearswehaveanextradayinFebruary.
Asfortheleapseconds,theInternationalEarthRotationService(IERS)managestheglobaltime,knownastheatomic
time(原子鐘時(shí)間).Thisisthetimekeepingthat'susedforeverysinglecountry.
TokeepupwithEarth'stime,theyaddasecondeverynowandthen.They'vebeendoingthissince1972.Andthisyear
willbethe26thsecondthey'veadded!
If11beaddedjustbefore8:00a.m.onJuly1Beijingtime.Soyouwillsee7:59:60onJuly1.
Althoughaddingasecondsoundsharmless,itcanhavenegativeeffects.In2012whenaleapsecondwasadded,it
causedproblemsforcompanieslikesocialnetworkingsitesRedditandLinkedln.Astheyweren'tpreparedforthe
change,itcausedtheircomputerstorecorderrors.
1.Whydoesaleapsecondhavetobeaddedinsomeyears?
A.Becausethisyearisshorterthanthepreviousone.B.Becauseweneedtohavemoretime.
C.BecausetheEarthisslowingdown.D.Becauseitcanhelpmakealeapyear.
2.Inaleapyear,thereisanextradayin____,
A.JanuaryB.FebruaryC.MarchD.December
3.InordertokeepupwithEarth'stime,howmanysecondshavebeenaddeduntillastyear?
A.43B.42C.26D.25
4.Whafsthenegativeeffectofaddingaleapsecond?
A.Itmakesthedaylongerthanthepreviousone.B.Itcausessomerecordingerrorsforcompanies.
C.Itmakespeoplestayuplate.D.Itdoesharmtopeopledhealth.
D
16、It'salong-awaiteddayforChina.Thenavynowhasitsfirstaircraftcarrier(航空母艦),Liaoning.Ifsaunique
experiencetogettoknowthelifeinthecarrier.Thecarrierisjustlikeasmallcityonthesea.Ithasallthefunctionsfor
dailylife.Thereare4wordstosumupitscharacters:big,small,muchandhigh.ThecarrierLiaoningissuchahuge
onethatthetotallengthofthewholecorridor(過(guò)道)couldreachover20kilometers.Butthelivingspaceforthesailors
(水手)isquitesmall.Thafsbecausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.
Over1,000sailors,bothmenandwomen,arelivingonboard.Theyarearrangedamongover3,000tinyroomsbelowthe
deck..Forvisitors,it'ssoeasytogetlost.Sothefirstthingthenewsailorshavetolearnistheirwayaround.The
numberoffemalesailorsismuchlessthanthatofthemales,takingabout5percentofthetotal.Buttheyplayakeyrole
incarryingoutsomespecialmissions.
Also,youwillbesurprisedbythehighlevelofeducationoftoday'ssailors.Thecaptainsaidthatover90percentofthe
sailorsarecollegegraduates.SixholdDoctor'sDegreesand45haveaMaster's,Thewholeteamisyoungbutvigorous.
Thecomplexworkonthecarrierrequireshighmanagementabilitiesforthecommandersonboard(在船上).
1.Whydowevisitorsgetlosteasilyinsidethecarrier?
A.Becausetheydon'thaveamap.
B.Becausethelivingspaceisquitesmall.
C.Becausetherearetoomanycorridorsforrooms.
D.Becausethecorridorinsidethecarrieristoolong.
2.Whyisthelivingspaceforthesailors(水手)quitesmall?
A.Becausethecarrierisdesignedforresearchingpurposes,ratherthancomfortableliving.
B.Becausethecarrierissmall.
C.BecauseIthasallthefunctionsfordailylife.
D.Becausethewholecorridor(過(guò)道)couldreachover20kilometers.
3.WhatdoestheworduhighwinLine4referto(指代)?
A.Theaircraftcarrierishighsinceitisjustlikeasmallcity.
B.Mostofthesoldiersreceivedgoodeducation.
C.Theexpense(花費(fèi))torunacarrierishigh.
D.Thehigh-leveloftheirtraining.
4.Thenumberoffemalesailorsisabout
A.50B.150C.200D.600
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Liaoningisourcountry'sfirstaircraftcarrier.
B.Mostofthesailorsonthecarrierarecollegegraduates.
C.Therearefarfewerwomensailorsthanmensailorsonthecarrier.
D.Itiscomfortableforthesailorstoliveinthecarrier.
E
17、Onemorningmorethanthirtyyearsago,IenteredtheTrackKitchen,arestaurantwhereeveryonefromthe
poortothemostpowerfulcameforbreakfast.Inoticedanemptychairnexttoanelder,shortman,whosehairwas
disorder.Hewaswearinganoldhatandwasalone.IaskedifImightjoinhim.HeagreedquietlyandIsatdowntohave
mybreakfast.
Wecarefullybeganaconversationandspokeaboutalotofthings.Weneverintroducedourselves.Ithoughtthathe
mighthavenomoneyandnotbeabletoaffordsomethingtoeat.SoasIrosetogobacktothecounterandbuyasecond
cupofcoffee.Iasked,"MayIgetyousomething?"
"Acoffeewouldbenice.n
ThenIboughthimacupofcoffee,wetalkedmore,andheacceptedanothercupofcoffee.Finally,Irosetoleave,
wishedhimwell,andwenttotheexit.AtthedoorImetoneofmyfriends.Heasked,
"HowdidyougettoknowMr.Galbreath?”
"Who?”
"Themanyouweresittingwith.HeischairmanoftheBoardofChurchillDowns.n
Icouldhardlybelieveit.Iwastalking,buyingcoffee,offeringafreebreakfast,andfeelingpityforoneofthe
world'srichestandmostpowerfulmen!
MyfewminuteswithMr.Galbreathchangedmylife.NowItrytotreateveryonewithrespect,nomatterwhoI
thinktheyare,andtomeetanotherhumanbeingwithkindnessandsincerity.
1.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1"disorder"mean?
A.unfriendlyB.untidyC.gentleD.kind
2.Theauthorboughtcoffeefortheoldmanbecause?
A.hethoughttheoldmanwaspoorB.hewantedtostartaconversation
C,hewantedtoshowhispolitenessD.hewouldliketothanktheoldman
3.Howdidtheauthorprobablyfeelafterhetalkedwithhisfriend?
A.Proud.B.Excited.C.Surprised.D.Angry.
4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriterenteredtherestauranttohavelunch.
B.Theoldmanwasoneoftheworld'srichestandmostpowerfulmen.
C.Thewriterandtheoldmanintroducedthemselves.
D.Theoldmanhadnomoneyandcouldn'taffordsomethingtoeat.
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ToseeistobelieveB.Successdoesn5tcomeeasy
C.AwiseheadmakesaclosemouthD.Don'tjudgeapersonbyhisappearance
F
18、Sayinggoodbyetofriendswhoaremovingawayisalwayshard.AGoing-awayPartycanhelptomakeeveryone's
spiritsbrightandletyourfriendsknowhowmuchyouwillmissthem.Wealsohaveseveralotherkindsofparty
invitationsthatmaybesuitableforaGoing-awayParty.
InvitationtoaGoing-awayParty
DearJoyandMary,
Yourareinvitedtoapartyforthe“ClassOne'sVisittoAfrica”
Departure(啟程)date:June28th
ThebestpartofourbigadventuretoAfricawillbewhenwecomeface-to-facewithelephants,lions,crocodilesand
otherAfricanwildlife.Wearealwaysdreamingtodothis.
Partygivenby:Ourheadteacherandourchairmen,TomandJohn
Date:June26th.
Time:5:00p.mto10:00p.m
Place:29KingStreet,NewTown,Sydney
Replyby:Tuesday,June24th
Phone:6458515
Foodanddrinkswillbepreparedattheparty.
P.SThiseventisNOTtobemissed!Wehopetoseeyouthere!
1.Whoistheinvitationsentto?
A.JoyandMaryB.Ourheadteacher
C.Ourchairmen
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