2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱松北區(qū)四校聯(lián)考英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年黑龍江省哈爾濱松北區(qū)四校聯(lián)考英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a2、OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches__________Englishbutalsoafriendof__________.A.our;us B.our;ours C.us;us D.us;ours3、Bobisveryfatbecausehe________exercises.A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes4、Thebookis________anditcanhelpuswithourChinese.A.busy B.useful C.healthy D.boring5、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot6、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her7、Thereare________onthedesk.A.threecupsofteas B.threecup C.threecupsoftea D.threeteas8、WhenIwaswalkingpasthisroomyesterdayevening,Iheardhim________thepiano.A.play B.plays C.played D.playing9、—Didyou________photoslastweek?—No,I________.A.take;didn’t B.took;didn’t C.take;don’t D.took;don’t10、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。WuBinglivesinasmallvillage.Peoplethereenjoyeating____1____meat.Theythinkit____2____delicious.TodayisWuBing’sfifteenthbirthday.Atseveno’clockhisfatherwentintohisroomandsaid,“Happybirthday!ButI____3____cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”“Oh,itdoesn’tmatter,Dad.Ican’teatit,butIcaneatvegetables.Theyarealsoverydeliciousand____4____.Ilikethem.Peoplecan____5____viruses(病毒)byeatingwild(野生的)animals.Doyou____6____COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?Itwasagreat____7____andkilledlotsofpeople,____8____ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals.Iwill____9____eatthemagain,”saidWuBing.“Youarereallya____10____boy!Let’sprotect(保護(hù))wildanimalsfromnowon,”WuBing’sfathersaidwithasmile.1.A.chicken B.dog C.snake D.horse2.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds3.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t4.A.hot B.healthy C.clean D.free5.A.show B.follow C.get D.feed6.A.wish B.think C.find D.know7.A.danger B.help C.time D.idea8.A.or B.so C.but D.because9.A.often B.usually C.always D.never10.A.tall B.lazy C.nice D.shy三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcomet________,youshouldstudyhard.13、Listen!Who________(sing)intheclassroom?14、男孩停下來并吃了兩個三明治。____________________________________15、當(dāng)我難過時，我努力讓自己振奮起來。Itryto________myself________________I’m________.16、樹木是大象的家園，請不要砍倒它們！Treesarethehomeoftheelephants,sopleasedon’t_________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Lucy’steachersmadesomerulesfortheirsubjects.Chinese:Youmusttakenotes(做筆記)inclassandrecite(背誦)theimportantpassages.Wehaveatesteverymonth.Math:Youhavetobringyourrulerstothemathclass.Listencarefullyinclassandreadcarefullywhenyoudomathproblems.Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.English:Youmusttakenotesinclass.AlsoyouhavetoreadEnglisheverymorningandlistentothetapebeforedoinghomework.Wehaveatesteveryweek.Science:Youmustunderline(畫線)theimportantthings.Watchcarefullywhentheteachersdoexperiments(實驗)andtakenotes.Art:Bringyourpencilseverylesson.AndbringyourbrushesifItellyou.1.WhatruleisaboutChinese?A.Watchcarefully. B.Readeverymorning. C.Listentothetape. D.Takenotesinclass.2.Howoftendotheyhaveamathtest?A.Everymonth. B.Everyweek. C.Threetimesaterm. D.Threetimesamonth.3.WhichisNOTrightaccordingtothepassageA.Bringyourbrusheseveryartlesson.B.RecitetheimportantChinesepassages.C.ListentothetapebeforedoingEnglishhomework.D.Youmustunderlinetheimportantpointsinsciencelessons.18、Mr.Smithisaworker.Heisashort-sighted(近視的)man.Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork,becausehethinksitisnothandsome.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Smithlikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Afterbreakfast,heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisbrownhandbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Walkingonthestreet,hefeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehatruns,too.HisfriendseeshimandshoutstoMrSmithfromthewindow,“Hey!Whatareyoudoing,Mr.Smith?”“Iamrunningaftermyhat!”Mr.Smithanswered.“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat!”1.Mr.Smithdoesn’tliketowear________afterwork.A.aT-shirt B.glasses C.ahat D.jeans2.Todayis________andit’sfine.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Saturday D.Tuesday3.WhatcolorisMr.Smith’shat?A.Red. B.Brown. C.White. D.Black.4.Mr.Smithrunsonthestreettogethis________.A.hat B.cat C.car D.glasses5.Whatisagoodtitle(標(biāo)題)forthistext?A.AnOldMan B.AttheParkC.ACatoraHat D.ARainyDay19、CharlesDarwinwasbornonFebruary12,1809.HisfamilylivednotfarfromtheRiverSevern,England.Darwin’sfatherwasafamousdoctorandthesonofanevengreaterdoctor.Darwin’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldalsobecomeadoctor.Asaboy,Darwinlikedtogoforwalksinthefieldsandforests.Attheageof16,DarwinwenttoEdinburghUniversity(大學(xué))inordertobecomeadoctor.Buthewasinterestedinthehistoryofnature(自然).Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist(科學(xué)家).Histeacherwantedhimtogo.SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.Thetriptookthemfiveyears.TheBeaglestudiedthewaterintheseanearSouthAmerica.Italsovisitedmanyotherplaces.Darwinsawmanynewplantsandanimals.WhenDarwinwentbackhome,hisfamilyandmanyfriendswarmlywelcomedhim.In1842,DarwinwenttoliveinKent,andtherehewentonwithhisstudiesofthechangesinnature.Darwinunderstoodthatplantsandanimalsarenotalwaysthesame,andthattheyreallychange.By1859,DarwinhadfinishedhisfamousbookTheOriginofSpecies.Itmadeagreathitintheworldofscience.Thechurch(教會)andevensomescientistsopposedhim.Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.Darwinworkedonhisstudiesinsciencetotheendofhislifein1882.1.WhatdidDarwinworkasontheshipBeagle?A.Adoctor. B.Ascientist. C.Awaiter D.Anengineer.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“opposed”probablymean?A.反對 B.支持 C.拜訪 D.贊美3.Whatisthearticleabout?A.WhereDarwinwasbornandstudied B.HowDarwinwrotehisfamousbookC.WhyDarwinlovedtostudynature. D.WhathashappenedinDarwin’slife.20、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對食物的愛好或需求，右欄是七家餐廳的簡介。請為左欄的人選擇合適的餐廳，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?。使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文并用完整句子回答問題，答案寫在橫線上。Hi,Mona,Thanksforyoure-mailofApril17th.ThesedaysI’minBeijing,Chinaandhavingagoodtimehere.AreyouhappyathomeintheUS,too?TodayistheDragonBoatFestivalinChina.DoyouknowthisimportantChinesefestival?It’safestivaltorememberagreatChinesepoetnamedQuYuan.TherearemanyinterestingthingsinBeihaiPark,soIwalkherewithmyChinesefriendMeimei.Nowit’s8:30a.m.,andIcanseemanyboatsonthelake.Oneveryboat,therearesomemenwearingthesameclothes.Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavingtheboatraces.Theboatsarerunningveryfastandmanypeoplearecheeringforthemaroundthelake.Howexciting!However,notallthepeopleintheparkarewatchingtheboatraces.Ayoungfatheristakingaphotoofhisbeautifuldaughter.Ayoungwomanistakingawalkwithhermother.Underabigtree,somegirlsareplayinggames.Allofthemarehavingfun!Lastnight,ImadezongziwithMeimei.What’szongzi?It’sakindoftraditionalChinesefoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.It’sreallydelicious!Whatareyoudoingnow,Mona?Pleasee-mailandtellme.Yours,Judy1.WhydoChinesehavetheDragonBoatFestival?_______________________________________________2.WhendidJudymakezongzi?_______________________________________________3.Wherearesomegirlsplayinggames?_______________________________________________4.Whatarethemenontheboatwearing,thesameclothesordifferentclothes?_______________________________________________5.HowdoMeimeiandJudygettothepark?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華。你的英國筆友Scott想結(jié)交更多中國朋友。請用英文寫封郵件，將你的同學(xué)張磊介紹給他。內(nèi)容包括他的年齡和外貌，愛好和性格以及他上周末所進(jìn)行的活動。姓名張磊年齡14外貌中等身高，黑色短發(fā)，戴眼鏡。愛好踢足球，聽音樂；喜歡美食，最喜歡吃水餃。性格友好，經(jīng)常幫助同學(xué)們。上周末活動坐公交車去了農(nóng)場，和朋友一起放風(fēng)箏、騎馬。要求:1.內(nèi)容須包含以上所有提示信息?？蛇m當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、姓名等信息;3.詞數(shù)70詞左右。(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))DearScott,Howiseverythinggoing?NowIamintroducing(介紹)myclassmateZhangLeitoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師不僅教我們英語，還是我們的朋友。考查代詞辨析。our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；us我們，人稱代詞賓格；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“OurEnglishteachernotonlyteaches...English”可知，teachsb.sth.“教某人……”，動詞后要用人稱代詞賓格作賓語，排除A、B項；再根據(jù)“afriendof...”可知，“名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”構(gòu)成雙重所有格，因此第二空要用名詞性物主代詞ours。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：鮑勃很胖，因為他從不鍛煉。考查頻度副詞用法。always總是；never從不；usually通常；sometimes有時候。根據(jù)“Bobisveryfat”可推知他從不鍛煉。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這本書很有用，它可以幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語。考查形容詞辨析。busy忙碌的；useful有用的；healthy健康的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“itcanhelpuswithourChinese”可知，能幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)漢語，說明它很有用，故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些羊肉胡蘿卜面條嗎？考查名詞用法。名詞作定語修飾名詞時，用單數(shù)形式。mutton不可數(shù)名詞；carrot可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：海倫經(jīng)常幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)英語。考查詞義辨析。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞?？崭裉幮揎椕~English應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，排除A和B，由“helpsPeter”可知幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)他的英語，Peter是男的，用his。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有三杯茶?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞及其數(shù)的表達(dá)。tea“茶”，不可數(shù)名詞，可排除A/D選項；cup“杯子”，可數(shù)名詞，B選項表述錯誤。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我經(jīng)過他的房間時，聽到他在彈鋼琴?？疾榉侵^語。hearsbdo/doingsth“聽到某人在做某事”，do表示動作全過程或習(xí)慣性，doing表示動作正在進(jìn)行，結(jié)合語境，此處表示聽的時候，彈鋼琴是正在進(jìn)行的動作，應(yīng)用doing形式，故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你上周拍照了嗎？——不，我沒有。考查一般過去時。第一個空的句子是一般疑問句，did后用動詞原形“take”；用Did提問，并且表示否定，因此第二個空用動詞過去式“didn’t”。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的科學(xué)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們在網(wǎng)上留下很多個人信息是非常危險的。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的；exciting令人興奮的；dangerous危險的；careless粗心的。根據(jù)“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常識可知在網(wǎng)上留個人信息是很危險的。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了吳兵村子里的人喜歡吃蛇肉，但是在吳兵生日那天，他告訴父親不能吃野生動物，因為可能會感染病毒，最后他們認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動物?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡吃蛇肉。chicken雞；dog狗；snake蛇；horse馬。根據(jù)“cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”可知下文介紹了蛇肉，因此這個村子的人喜歡吃蛇肉。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為它嘗起來很美味。tastes嘗起來；feels感覺；looks看起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Peoplethereenjoyeating...meat.”可知人們喜歡吃蛇肉是因為嘗起來好吃。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不能給你做你最喜歡的蛇肉了。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Happybirthday!But”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然最喜歡蛇肉，但是今天不能做。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：它們也非常美味和健康。hot熱的；healthy健康的；clean干凈的；free自由的。根據(jù)“Theyarealsoverydeliciousand”可知，吳兵感覺蔬菜也是很可口并且健康的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以通過食用野生動物感染病毒。show顯示；follow跟隨；get獲得；feed喂養(yǎng)；根據(jù)“Peoplecan...viruses”可知，人們通過吃野生動物感染病毒，結(jié)合選項可知，只有g(shù)et符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你知道新冠肺炎來自野生動物嗎？wish希望；think想；find找到；know知道。根據(jù)“COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?”可知此處詢問知道這個消息嗎。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：這是一個巨大的危險，殺死了很多人。danger危險；help幫助；time時間；idea想法。根據(jù)“DoyouknowCOVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals”可知由于新冠肺炎來自野生動物，因此這是一件危險的事情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以我們國家制止了人們殺戮和販賣野生動物。or否則；so因此；but但是；because因為。根據(jù)“...ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals”可知新冠肺炎很危險并且殺害了很多人，因此我們國家禁止人們殺害和販賣野生動物，前后句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，因此選so。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我再也不吃它們了。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是；never從不。結(jié)合上文中野生動物可以帶來病毒和國家禁止人們獵殺和販賣野生動物可知，吳兵說再也不會吃它們。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：你真是一個好孩子。tall高的；lazy懶惰的；nice好的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)“Iwill...eatthemagain”可知吳兵說再也不吃野生動物，此處父親夸他是個好孩子。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(t)rue【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你想要實現(xiàn)你的夢想，你應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“makeyourdreamcome...”可知是實現(xiàn)自己的夢想，cometrue“實現(xiàn)”。故填(t)rue。13、issinging【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！誰正在教室里唱歌？“Listen”提示問句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing，主語是疑問代詞who，此時be動詞用is，sing的現(xiàn)在分詞是singing。故填issinging。14、Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.【解析】【詳解】“男孩”theboy，“停下來”stop；“并”and，連接兩個并列動詞；“吃了兩個三明治”havetwosandwiches。根據(jù)漢語可知，本句時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式。故填Theboystoppedandhadtwosandwiches.15、①.cheer②.up③.when④.sad【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照，橫線處缺少表示“振奮”和“當(dāng)我難過時”的詞匯，cheerup表示“振奮”；When引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，sad表示“難過的”，故填cheer；up；when；sad。16、cutthemdown【解析】【詳解】砍倒：cutdown；它們：them，作賓語，放動詞短語中間；助動詞don’t后加動詞原形。故填cutthemdown。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.D3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了露西的老師們制定的課程規(guī)則?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chinese:

Youmusttakenotesinclassandrecitetheimportantpassages.”可知，語文課的規(guī)則是在課上要記筆記，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Math:

…Wehaveatestthreetimesamonth.”可知，他們一個月進(jìn)行三次數(shù)學(xué)測試，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Art:

Bringyourpencilseverylesson.”可知，美術(shù)課要求每節(jié)課都帶上鉛筆，選項A表述錯誤，故選A。18、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork”可知，他下班后不喜歡戴眼鏡。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，今天是星期六，天氣很好。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“heputsonhisblackhat”可知，Smith先生的帽子是黑色的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘Oh,myhat!’Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.”可知，Smith先生在街上跑是為了追回他的帽子。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓。由此可知標(biāo)題是“貓還是帽子”，故選C。19、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了達(dá)爾文一生致力于自然科學(xué)研究的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometimelater,heheardthattheshipBeaglewasgoingonatriptoSouthAmericaandwantedascientist…SowhentheshipleftEnglandinDecember1831,Darwinwasonit.”可知，達(dá)爾文作為一名科學(xué)家隨著輪船Beagle航行去南美，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后一句“Butlater,moreandmorescientistsagreedwithhim.”可知，此處句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，所以opposed與agreed表達(dá)的意思相反，應(yīng)意為“反對”，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要按時間順序講述了達(dá)爾文從出生到去世一生的主要事跡，一生致力于科學(xué)研究，故選D。20、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是將五個人對食物的愛好或需求和合適的餐廳相對應(yīng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知，今天一些朋友來拜訪史密斯先生。他想帶他們?nèi)ヒ患抑胁宛^吃午飯，在那里玩游戲。選項F“在我們餐廳，你可以吃到各種各樣的中國菜，如果你在這里吃飯，你還可以和你的朋友打牌。開放時間：上午9時至晚上9時?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知，珍妮要乘火車去上海。她只有15分鐘的時間吃點東西。她不喜歡蛋糕。選項D“我們的餐廳離火車站不遠(yuǎn)。您點的菜很快就好。開放時間：24小時?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知，胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6點下班。下班后他想吃川菜。選項B“四川飯店對你和你的朋友來說是個好地方。在這里你可以享受美味的食物。開放時間：上午10時至下午4時?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知，格林小姐最喜歡的食物是面條。今天她不想做晚飯。她想出去吃飯。選項C“如果你喜歡吃面條，黃家面館是一個不錯的地方。歡迎你來這里嘗嘗面條。開放時間：上午8時至晚上10時30分?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知，約翰·布朗非常喜歡快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披薩當(dāng)晚飯。選項E“你可以在美味餐廳品嘗到很多美味的食物。我們有比薩、漢堡包和面包之類的食物。開放時間：上午10:30至晚上11:30?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選E。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B談?wù)摷磳⒌絹淼氖罴儆媱?，A計劃去三亞，向B征求意見，需要準(zhǔn)備什么?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知，此處是在詢問對方近況如何，故填Howarethingsgoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知，此處是在問今天幾號，故填What’sthedatetoday?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知，此處是計劃去三亞旅行，故填I(lǐng)plantogotoSanya?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知，此處是在詢問對方去三亞需要帶什么，故填WhatshouldItake?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知，此