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2023-2024學(xué)年湖南省祁陽縣英語七下期末監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Paul’sbrothergavehimanewcarforChristmas.____1____ChristmasEve,asPaulwasleavingtheoffice,aboywalkedaroundtheshinynewcar,admiring(仰慕)it.“Isthisyourcar,Sir?”heasked.Paulsaidwithasmile,“Yes.MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”“You____2____yourbrothergaveittoyouanditdidn’tcost(花費(fèi))youanything?IwishIcould…”O(jiān)fcoursePaulthoughthewantedabrotherwhowouldgivehimacar,butwhattheboysaidshocked(震驚)Paul.“IwishIcouldbethebrotherwhogivesmybrotheracar.”Theboycontinued(繼續(xù)).Paullookedattheboy____3____andthenquicklygavehimaninvitation:“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”Theboy____4____gotintothecarandafterashorttime,theboyasked,“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”Paul____5____.Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.Paulwas____6____again.“Couldyoudrivetothosetwosteps?”Askedtheboy.Theboyranupthesteps,andaftera(n)____7____Paulheardhimcomingback,butheseemedtobemovingslowly.Hehadcomeoutwithhiscrippled(跛足的)brother,placedhimonthesteps,heldhimtightly(緊緊地),andpointed(指向)tothenewcar.Theboytoldhisbrother,“Look,here’sthenewcarIwastellingyouaboutupstairs.Paul’sbrothergaveitto____8____!OnedayIwillgiveyouonejustlikeit,andthenyoucangoandlookatallthebeautifulChristmasthingsinthewindow.”Paulgotoutofthecarandliftedthecrippledboyintothefrontseat.Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.Andsothe____9____ofthemwentonanunforgettableholidaydrive.ItwasonthatChristmasEvethatPaulrealizedthat“itis_____10_____togivethantoreceive.”1.A.In B.On C.At D.For2.A.wonder B.believe C.hope D.mean3.A.insurprise B.inahurry C.introuble D.infact4.A.easily B.quietly C.happily D.sadly5.A.shouted B.thought C.cried D.smiled6.A.right B.wrong C.happy D.sad7.A.hour B.day C.while D.week8.A.him B.her C.us D.me9.A.two B.three C.four D.five10.A.sadder B.quicker C.easier D.happier二、閱讀理解(40分)2、ChatGPTisanewsmartrobot.Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too.WhenyoutalkwithChatGPT,itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!NowChatGPTisbecomingmoremorepopular.ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.Butjusttwomonthslater,ithadmorethan100million(百萬)users.Accordingtodifferentsituations,ChatGPTcanbeseriousorfunny.Forexample,ifyousay,“Tellmealie(謊言),”ChatGPTmightreply,“Theskyisgreencheese.”Then,ifyousay,“That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,”ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,“Infact,Iamahuman.”Surprisingly,ChatGPTcanalsowritearticlesandstories.Maybeoneday,itcouldevenworkasanengineer.However,someexpertsthinkthatChatGPTmightnotalwaysbeagoodthing.Forexample,about90percentofAmericancollegestudentsdoschoolworkwiththehelpofChatGPT.ElonMusk,thepersonbehindit,says,“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”SowemustuseChatGPTcarefully.1.FromParagraph1,weknowthatChatGPTcan’t_________.A.talktopeople B.answerquestionsC.cleanyourhouse D.refuseyourinvitations2.WheredidChatGPTfirstappear?A.InAmerica. B.IntheUK. C.InBrazil. D.InChina.3.WhatdoesParagraph3wanttotellus?A.ChatGPTisalwaysfunny. B.ChatGPTlikestellinglies.C.ChatGPTisahumannow. D.ChatGPTisgoodattalking.4.WhymustweuseChatGPTcarefully?A.Becauseitiseasytobreak. B.Becauseitisexpensive.C.Becauseitcananswerquestionsquickly. D.Becauseitmaybringusdanger.5.Thetextisprobablyfrom_________.A.ahistorybook B.asciencemagazineC.astorybook D.asportsmagazine3、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“l(fā)aughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals4、Whatdoyouusuallydoonthesubway(地鐵)?Playwithyourphoneorlistentomusic?EmmaWatsonwantspeopletoreadmorebooks.Watson,26yearsold,becomesfamousforactingintheHarryPotterfilms.Atfirst,Watsonputs100copiesofabookontheLondonsubway.Later,sheputsthebooksontheNewYorksubway,too.ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.Ittellsstoriesaboutthewriterandhermother.Peoplecantakethesebookshomeandreadthem.Thereisalsoanote(短箋)oneachbook.Watsonwritesthembyhand.Itsays“Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,pleaseleaveitonthesubwayagainforsomeoneelsetoread.”Watsonlovesreadingverymuch.Sheevenstartsherownonlinebookclub.ItsnameisOurSharedShelf1.Watsonputsbooksonthesubwaybecause________.A.ShelikesreadingverymuchB.ShewantspeopletoreadmoreC.ShewantstogetsomemoneyD.ShewantsmorepeopletowatchthefilmHarryPotter2.WhoisthewriterofthebookMom&Me&Mom?A.EmmaWatson. B.MayaAngelou.C.MayaAngelou’smother. D.EmmaWatson’smother.3.Watson’snoteoneachbookwantspeopleto________.A.sharethebookwithothers B.givethebooksbacktoMayaAngelouC.leavethebookstopoorchildren D.buythebooksfromheronlinebookclub4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Watsonwantstomakethesubwayamovinglibrary.B.IfyoureadbooksfromWatson,youcanfindanote.C.WatsonbecomesfamousforactingintheHarryPotterfilms.D.ThebookMom&Me&MomtellsstoriesaboutWatsonandhermother.5.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.ATripontheSubway B.Watson,aFamousStarC.ABookLover D.AMovingLibrary5、閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)文中信息完成動(dòng)物園導(dǎo)覽圖,完成以下任務(wù)。(ThestudentsareinfrontofSunshineZoo.Atourguideisshowingthemamapandtellingthemhowtogetaroundthezoo.)Hi,everybody.Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyearlotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Walkalongtheroad,you’llfindthelions.Lionsarethekingsoftheanimalworld.Rememberthatthey’redangerous,so__5__.Turnleft,andyou’llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsoundswhentheysing.Thengoalongthisroad,you’llseeMonkeysForest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.Theyjumparoundandmakepeoplehappy.Thenturnright,you’llseethegiraffes.They’requitetall.Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks(脖子).Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans.Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!1.__________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________5.__________________________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面對話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使對話意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Lingling.WheredidyougoontheDragonBoatFestival?B:IwenttoChongqingwithmysister.A:_______1_______?B:Itwaswonderful!Chongqingisaspecialandmagiccity.Thefoodwasdeliciousandthepeoplewerefriendly.A:______2______?B:Byship.Travelingbyshipwasgreat.ThemountainsalongtheChangjiangRiverwasverybeautiful.B:______3______?A:Fortwodays,becauseourholidaysweretooshort.B:_______4_______?A:WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.B:Whatwastheweatherlikethere?A:________5________.Thesunshonebrightly.B:Thatsoundsinteresting!IhopetogotoChongqingsomeday.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面語篇,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。TheGreenswerefrom____1____(Australian).Theylikedtravellingverymuch.LastmonththeyvisitedFrance(法國).Itwasthe____2____(one)timeforthemtocometoFrance.Theywanted____3____(take)awalkandseethecity.Butthey____4____(notspeak)anyFrench.Aftertheywentoutoftheirhotel,theygottoastreet____5____(cross)andlookedatthenamesofthetwostreets.Theywrotethetwonames____6____(quick)intheirnotebook.They___7___(think)thatthenamescouldhelpthemfindthewayback____8____theywerelost.Theywalkedforhoursthroughthecity.Suddenly(突然)theyfoundthattheylosttheirway.Theysawapolicemanstandinginfrontofthemandasked____9____help,butthepolicemandidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Later,theyfoundapersonwhoknewtheirlanguage.Theywerehappyandshowedthemanthe____10____(name)inthenotebook.Themanbegantolaugh.Thewordswere“STOP”and“ONEWAYSTREET”.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)
在你的成長過程中,一定有很多讓你開心快樂、記憶猶新的事情,如一場聚會(huì)、一次旅游等。請以“______MadeMeHappy”為題,談一件使你快樂的事情。要求:1.請補(bǔ)全題目;2.80詞左右;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱、姓名。_______MadeMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.D3.A4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.B10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了圣誕節(jié)前夕,當(dāng)保羅正要離開辦公室時(shí),一個(gè)男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車周圍走來走去,對它贊不絕口。保羅邀請他一起兜風(fēng),途中男孩詢問保羅能否把車開到他家的前門,保羅以為他要給別人炫耀,結(jié)果他扶著自己殘疾的弟弟出來了,保羅載著他們一起兜風(fēng),這次經(jīng)歷讓保羅意識到給予比接受更快樂?!?題詳解】句意:圣誕節(jié)前夕,當(dāng)保羅正要離開辦公室時(shí),一個(gè)男孩在那輛閃閃發(fā)光的新車周圍走來走去,對它贊不絕口。In后跟年、月、季節(jié)和一天的上下午和晚上;On后跟具體的日期;At后跟時(shí)刻;For后跟一段時(shí)間。onChristmas
Eve“在圣誕節(jié)前夕”,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:你是說你哥哥給你的,你沒花什么錢?wonder想知道;believe相信;hope希望;mean意思是。根據(jù)“MybrothergaveittomeforChristmasyesterdaymorning.”可知,這個(gè)男孩對保羅說的話很驚訝,再次確認(rèn)一下,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:保羅驚訝地看著男孩,然后很快向他發(fā)出邀請:“你愿意坐我的車去兜風(fēng)嗎?”insurprise驚訝地;inahurry匆忙地;introuble處于困境;infact實(shí)際上。根據(jù)上文“whattheboysaidshockedPaul”可知,男孩的話使保羅震驚,所以保羅驚訝地看著他,故選A。【4題詳解】句意:男孩高興地上車,過了一會(huì)兒,男孩問道:“先生,你介意開車到我的前門嗎?”easily容易地;quietly安靜地;happily開心地;sadly難過地。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketogoforarideinmycar?”可知,當(dāng)保羅邀請這個(gè)男孩坐自己的車時(shí),他很高興,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:保羅笑了。shouted喊叫;thought思考;cried哭泣;smiled微笑。根據(jù)“Sir,wouldyouminddrivinguptomyfrontdoor?”可知,聽到小男孩的要求,他笑了,故選D。【6題詳解】句意:保羅又一次錯(cuò)了。right正確的;wrong錯(cuò)誤的;happy快樂的;sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“Hethoughttheboymustbeshowingofftotheneighborsthathehadcomehomeinabigcar.”及下文可知,男孩是為了讓殘疾的弟弟也能欣賞和坐一下保羅的車,不是為了炫耀,所以保羅又錯(cuò)了,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:男孩跑上臺階,過了一會(huì)兒,保羅聽到他回來了,但他似乎走得很慢。hour小時(shí);day天;while一會(huì)兒;week周。結(jié)合上下文可知,這個(gè)男孩離開的時(shí)間不長,afterawhile“過了一會(huì)兒”,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:保羅的哥哥給他的!him他;her她;us我們;me我。句子主語是Paul’sbrother,所以賓語是Paul,即保羅的哥哥給他的,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:于是,他們?nèi)诉M(jìn)行了一次難忘的假日駕車旅行。two兩;three三;four四;five五。根據(jù)“Theolderboy,withhiseyesshining,climbedupandsatbesidehisbrother.”可知,這次駕車旅行對于保羅,這個(gè)男孩和他的弟弟來說是難忘的。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:正是在那個(gè)平安夜,保羅意識到“給予比接受更快樂?!眘adder更難過的;quicker更快的;easier更容易的;happier更快樂的。根據(jù)全文可知,在那個(gè)平安夜,保羅給這個(gè)男孩和他的弟弟帶去了快樂,這件事讓保羅意識到給予比接受更快樂。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機(jī)器人?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itcanunderstandhumanlanguagesandtalktopeople,too。。。itcananswerdifferentkindsofquestions,suchasquestionsabouthistoryandscience.It’ssocreativethatitcanevenrefuseyourinvitations!”可知,ChatGPT會(huì)與人交談、問問題、拒絕邀請。第一段中并未提到選項(xiàng)C“打掃房子”。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItfirstappearedinAmericaonNovember30th,2022.”可知,ChatGPT最早出現(xiàn)在美國。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段中“ifyousay,‘Tellmealie(謊言),’ChatGPTmightreply,‘Theskyisgreencheese.’Then,ifyousay,‘That’snotagoodlie.Tellmemorelies,’ChatGPTmightplayfullysay,‘Infact,Iamahuman.’”可推知,第三段主要告訴了我們“ChatGPT擅長聊天”。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChatGPTisstrongbutalsoalittlescarybecauseitmaybringusdanger.”可知,我們必須謹(jǐn)慎地使用ChatGPT,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)帶來危險(xiǎn)。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了一種名為ChatGPT的新型機(jī)器人,由此可推知,這篇文章可能來自于科學(xué)雜志。故選B。3、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”(薩沙·溫克勒和格雷格·布萊恩特在201年進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),至少有65種動(dòng)物在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出特殊的聲音。猴子喜歡吹口哨,甚至鳥也會(huì)發(fā)出短而高的聲音),可知狗在玩耍時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出沉重的吠叫。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”(玩??雌饋砗芟駝?dòng)物之間的打斗,所以這些玩耍的聲音有助于表明動(dòng)物沒有惡意),可知?jiǎng)游锿娴臅r(shí)候發(fā)出的聲音表明它們是沒有傷害性的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知,獅子在玩得開心的時(shí)候會(huì)張大嘴巴,故選B。【4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知,動(dòng)物的玩耍聲音和笑臉可以幫助它們了解彼此的感受,更好地與彼此玩耍。所以此處是指項(xiàng)研究也有助于我們更多地理解動(dòng)物的感受。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知,本文主要講述了動(dòng)物也會(huì)笑的事實(shí)。故選C。4、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了沃森把書放在地鐵上,希望人們能閱讀更多,她非常喜歡閱讀,創(chuàng)辦了自己的在線讀書俱樂部,這樣,她想讓地鐵成為一個(gè)移動(dòng)的圖書館?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EmmaWatsonwantspeopletoreadmorebooks.”以及“Atfirst,Watsonputs100copiesofabookontheLondonsubway.”可知沃森把書放在地鐵上,因?yàn)樗M藗冮喿x更多,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.”可知是美國作家MayaAngelou寫的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereisalsoanote(短箋)oneachbook.Watsonwritesthembyhand.Itsays“Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,pleaseleaveitonthesubwayagainforsomeoneelsetoread.”可推知沃森在每本書上的注釋是想讓人們與他人分享這本書。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenameofthebookisMom&Me&Mom.It’sfromtheUSwriterMayaAngelou.Ittellsstoriesaboutthewriterandhermother”可知這本書是美國作家MayaAngelou寫的,是關(guān)于MayaAngelou和媽媽的故事,而不是沃森和媽媽的故事,故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Inthiswayshewantstomakethesubwayamoving(移動(dòng)的)library.”以及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了沃森把書放在地鐵上,希望人們能閱讀更多,她非常喜歡閱讀,創(chuàng)辦了自己的在線讀書俱樂部,這樣,她想讓地鐵成為一個(gè)移動(dòng)的圖書館。所以D選項(xiàng)符合,故選D。5、1.Pandas2.funny3.eat4.Elephants5.don’tgettooclosetothem【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是導(dǎo)游向?qū)W生們介紹如何游覽動(dòng)物園的相關(guān)內(nèi)容?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Herewe’reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Goalongtheroad(路)andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”可知,南門前面是熊貓房,故填Pandas?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Monkeysarecleverandfunny.”可知,猴子既聰明又有趣,故填funny。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Theycaneattheleavesfromtalltreeswiththeirlongnecks”可知,它們的長脖子幫助它們吃樹葉,helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形,故填eat?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Crossthebridgeandyou’llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopenfans”可知,穿過橋就會(huì)看見大象,故填Elephants?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatthey’redangerous”可知,獅子很危險(xiǎn),所以不要靠近它們,故填don’tgettooclosetothem。三、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)6、1.Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike2.Howdidyougothere3.Howlongdidyoustaythere4.Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo5.Itwassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Lingling的重慶之旅?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwaswonderful!”可知,詢問旅行如何,故填Howwasyourtrip/Whatwasyourtriplike?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Byship.”可知,詢問如何去那里,故填Howdidyougothere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Fortwodays”可知,詢問在重慶待了多久,故填Howlongdidyoustaythere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“WevisitedHongyadongandsomeotherplacesofinterest.”可知,詢問去了哪里,故填Whatplacesdidyouvisit/Wheredidyougo?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesunshonebrightly.”可知,天氣是晴朗的,故填I(lǐng)twassunny/Itwashot/Itwasbright...。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.Australia2.first3.totake4.couldn’tspeak5.crossing6.quickly7.thought8.if9.for10.names【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了來自澳大利亞的格林一家人第一次去法國旅行,因?yàn)檎Z言不通迷路的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:格林一家來自澳大利亞。Australian“澳大利亞的”,此處指來自澳大利亞,應(yīng)用名詞Australia。故填A(yù)ustralia?!?題詳解】句意:這是他們第一次來法國。one“一個(gè)”,此處指第一次來法國,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first。故填first。【3題詳解】句意:他們想散散步,看看這座城市。takeawalk“散步”。wanttodosth.“想做某事”,不定式作賓語。故填totake?!?題詳解】句意:但是他們不會(huì)說法語。speak“說”,此處指不會(huì)說法語,且時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),故為couldn’tspeak,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形。故填couldn’tspeak。【5題詳解】句意:走出旅館后,他們走到一個(gè)十字路口,看著兩條街道的名字。cross“穿過”,此處指十字路口,故為crossing,由“a”可知,用其單數(shù)形式。故填crossing。【6題詳解】句意:他們很快地在筆記本上寫下了這兩個(gè)名字。quick“快速的”,此處用其副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞wrote。故填quickly?!?題詳解】句意:他們認(rèn)為,如果他們迷路了,這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。think“認(rèn)為”,此處是一般過去時(shí),用其過去式。故填thought?!?題詳解】句意:他們認(rèn)為,如果他們迷路了,這些名字可以幫助他們找到回去的路。分析句子可知,此處指如果迷路,這些名字可以幫助他們,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故填if。【9題詳解】句意:他們看到一個(gè)警察站在他們面前,就請求幫助,但是警察聽不懂他們的語言。此處是短語askforhelp“尋求幫助”。故填for?!?0題詳解】句意:他們很高興,給他看了筆記本上的名字。name“名字”,可數(shù)名詞。由“Theywrotethetwonames”可知,此處是兩個(gè)名字,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填names。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物,把寵物當(dāng)作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂,它們也懂得感恩。【1題詳解】句意:人們有時(shí)間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”,動(dòng)詞短語?!癮fter”為介詞,介詞后面用賓格,they的賓格是them。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important。【3題詳解】句意:他們認(rèn)為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此處指把寵物“當(dāng)作”家庭成員,用介詞as。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:它們以一種特殊的方式表達(dá)它們的感謝。“their”為形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填thanks?!?題詳解】句意:它們一直是人類的朋友,特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實(shí),可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語“They”為復(fù)數(shù),be用are;根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知,此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為:
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