外研版九年級(上)英語第3講：Unit-2詞匯篇(學(xué)生版)

第3講：Unit2詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________短語歸納sincethen從那以后2.haveathree-dayholiday有三天的假期3.publicholiday公眾假日4.haveonedayoff有一天的休息時間5.allkindsof各種各樣的6.takeavacationspendavacation度假介詞短語：on/forvacationHeisgoingtotakeavacationtoBeijing.=HeisgoingtoBeijingon/forvacation.haveapicnic去野餐Theyaregoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.8.havefun=haveggood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得開心；過得愉快havefundoingsth.高興做某事9.playmusic演奏音樂10.gosomewhereinteresting去有趣的地方11.assoonas…一…就…引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句（主將從現(xiàn)）IwillcallyouassoonasIgetthere.12.makeshortspeeches做簡短的演講13.givethanksfor為某事/某物而感謝Igavethanksforyourhelp.givethankstosb.向某人表示感謝Theygavethankstome.14.teachsb.howtodosth.教某人如何做某事Tomtaughtmehowtorideabike.15.growcorn種植玉米16.laythetable擺設(shè)餐桌17.tellastorytellstories講故事tellalie撒謊tellajoke講笑話18.aswell也，位于肯定句句末。Shelikesswimming.Ilikeswimmingaswell.19.plentyof大量的，充足的，后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞。20.makemuchprogress取得很大的進步makeprogressin(doing)sth.在(做)某事方面取得進步21.getback回來=comeback,goback,return22.thinkabout考慮；思考Youalwaysthinkabouteating.你總是想著吃。23.makeaplanfor為制定計劃Let’smakeaplanfortheparty.24.wakesb.up叫醒某人getoutofbed起床25.fallasleep睡著26.indifferentways以不同的方式PeoplecelebrateSpringFestivalindifferentways.countdown倒數(shù)Ialwayscountdownthedaysuntiltheendoftheterm.dependon依靠,依賴;取決于Wecan’tdependonourparents.Yoursuccessdependsonwhetheryouworkhardornot.你的成功取決于你是否努力工作。dependonsb.todosth.指望某人做某事Weshouldn’tdependonhimtofinishthework.29.gettogether聚會30.apartfrom除以外(還有),相當于besides。Apartfromthecost,itwilltakealotoftime.除了花費外，它還需要許多時間。重點句型和語法have+一段時間+off放多長時間的假2.復(fù)合不定代詞/復(fù)合不定副詞+形容詞havefundoingsth做某事很開心4.enjoyoneself玩得開心5.watchsb.do/doingsth觀看某人做/正在做某事6.teachsb.howtodosth教某人如何做某事7.It'sbettertodosth.最好做某事8.Don'tyou...?（否定疑問句）難道你嗎？9.spend...doing...花費做1.Alotofgreentreesoneachsideofthestreet.A.develop B.increase C.plant D.grow2.Weareplanningtogoforapicnicthisweekend,butittheweather.A.keepson B.putson C.dependson3.Johndidn’tgiveuplookingforajobhegotanofferfromaGermancompany.A.until B.since C.because D.if4.—HowoldisMary?—.Wehadaspecialpartyforherbirthdayyesterday.A.Twenty;twentyth B.Twenty;twentieth C.Twenties;twentieth5.—Haveyoudecidedtothebeach?—Notyet.Itdependsontheweather.A.whomtogo B.wheretogo C.whentogo D.whytogo基礎(chǔ)演練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.季節(jié);節(jié)期(n.)______________2.旗;旗幟(n.) ______________3.eight(num.)→ ________________(序數(shù)詞)4.nine(num.)→ ________________(序數(shù)詞)5.twelve(num.)→ ________________(序數(shù)詞)6.twenty(num.)→ ________________(序數(shù)詞)Ⅱ.短語互譯1.三天的假期a__________holiday2.休假 day________3.各種各樣的 ____________________of4.去度假 take__________________5.thestartof ______________6.playmusic ______________Ⅲ.句型填詞1.10月1日是中國的國慶節(jié),不是嗎,玲玲?TheFirstofOctoberisChina’sNationalDay,____________________,Lingling?2.從那時起,人們就慶祝國慶節(jié)。People____________________theNationalDay__________then.3.我父母和我打算去山東省拜訪一些朋友,并將待在那里直到假期結(jié)束。MyparentsandI______________________________visitsomefriendsinShandongProvinceand____________________there__________theendoftheholiday.4.當我們和我們的朋友們待在一起時,我們會在青島度過一天。__________we’re__________withourfriends,we’re____________________spendonedayinQingdao.5.并且假期一開始,我的家人就總是去一些有趣的地方。Andmyfamilyalwaysgo__________________________________________________theholidaybegins.IV..用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Theuniversity__________(found)100yearsago.2.LinFeng__________(study)veryhardsincehecametoourschool.3.Iwatchedmyuncle__________(get)intoataxijustnow.4.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhilemymother__________(do)thecleaning.5.We__________(leave)forShanghaiassoonaswegettickets.V..單項選擇1.Wearehopingto______attheendofJuly.A.havevacationB.takevacation C.havevacationsD.takeavacation2.I’llhave______nextweek.A.one-dayoffB.onedayoff C.oneday’soff D.one-day’soff3.I’dliketogo______formyholiday.A.somewhereexciting B.excitingsomewhereC.excitedsomewhere D.somewhereexcited4.TheSmithscametoShanghaiin2008,they__________thereforsixyearssincethen.A.live B.livedC.havelivedD.willlive5.—Whatisthedatetoday?—Itis______.A.Sunday B.Augustnine C.thefirstofMayD.Octoberfifth鞏固提高Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空(10分)1.Enjoy__________(you),boysandgirls.2.IsawmothercookingassoonasI__________(get)backhome.3.Shallwego__________(skate)thisweekend?4.Theboringspeechmakesthelittleboyfall__________(sleep).5.Mid-AutumnDayisa__________(tradition)festivalinChina.Ⅱ.單項選擇(10分)1.It’sselfish(自私的)______him______thecakeswithothers.A.for;toshare B.for;notshare C.of;tonotshare D.of;nottoshare2.I’mthinkingabout______adigitalcamera.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget3.______wasLiMing______metmeattherailwaystationyesterday.A.It;/ B.He;who C.He;/ D.It;who4.—IwillhaveanEnglishtesttomorrow.—______.A.Goodluck B.Congratulations C.Haveagoodtime D.It’suptoyou5.—It’stoolate.Ihavetogonow.—Oh,it’srainingoutside.Don’tleave______itstops.since B.until C.whileThedoctorwouldliketomeether______8:00and9:00tomorrowmorning.A.at B.during C.between D.among2.Thestoryhappened______the19thcentury.A.in B.at C.on D.of3.—Weoftenhave______homeworkonweekends.—Yes,Ifindhomework______boring.A.toomuch;muchtoo B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;muchtoo D.muchtoo;toomuch4.MrsBrowncameintotheroom,withalovelydog______her.A.following B.follow C.tofollow D.followed5.—Wouldyouliketotellme______?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell B.whydoIlearnEnglishwellC.howIcanstudyEnglishwell D.whyIlearnEnglishwellⅢ.完成句子(10分)1.除了機會,我們的成功還取決于什么?____________________chances,whatdoesoursuccess____________________?2.世界上的人們用不同的方式慶祝新年。PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYear___________________________.3.我們聚在一起,談?wù)撊ツ睦锒燃佟e_________________totalkaboutwhereto____________________________.4.我們希望在這個學(xué)期末取得進步。Wehopeto____________________atthe____________________thisterm.5.我已經(jīng)用了半個小時等公共汽車了。Ihave__________halfanhour____________________thebus.Ⅳ.同義句轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)1.Schoolwillendintenminutes.Schoolwill____________________intenminutes.2.Atfirst,wemadeaplantodecidewherewewouldgo.Atfirst,wemadeaplantodecide______________________________.3.Therearelotsoffishinthesea.Thereare____________________fishinthesea.4.Perhapstherewillbeanewhospitalhere,too.Perhapstherewillbeanewhospitalhere____________________.5.Peoplebuyfoodinaplacecalled“Market”!People____________________foodinaplacecalled“Market”!Ⅰ.用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Itrainedonthedaywearrived,butthe__________(follow)daywassunny.2.AtthesightIwasfrightenedandfelloffthebike,withallthebooks__________(lie)ontheground.3.Thedancerfelldownwhileshe__________(spin)onthestage.【：】4.Mysistercan’thelp__________(clean)thehousebecauseshe’sbusymakingacake.【】5.Thereisnothing__________(eat)inthefridge.Let’sbuysome.【】II.完形填空TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantholidayforChinesepeople.Itisjust1ChristmasintheWest.Onthatdayallfamilymemberswanttogettogether,soitbecomesthe2timeforthetransport(交通)oftheyear.Thestationsarecrowdedwithpeopleforabouthalfamonth.3theSpringFestivalcomes,peoplecleanindoorsandoutdoorsoftheirhomes.Theyalsoputtwobigredlanterns(燈籠)on4sidesofthefrontdoor.SpringFestivalEve,thedaybeforetheSpringFestival,is5important.Atthattime,allfamilymemberseat6together.Themealismuchbiggerthanusual.Afterthedinner,thewholefamilysittogether.Theychator7TV.Theydon’tgotobeduntiltheyseetheNewYearcome.OntheSpringFestival,peopleinthe8partofChinaeatdumplingsandthesouthernChineseeatniangaoforbreakfast.Andeachchildcan9luckymoneyasagift.Whenpeoplemeet,theysay“HappyNewYear”toeachotherandgivetheirbest10.Theyallhaveagoodtime.【】1.A.aswellasB.forexample C.thesameas D.differentfrom2.A.best B.worst C.busiest D.least3.A.Since B.Until C.After D.Before4.A.both B.all C.whole D.other5.A.even B.also C.yet D.still6.A.dinner B.lunch C.meal D.breakfast7.A.see B.watch C.lookat D.listento8.A.rich B.poor C.northern D.western9.A.give B.get C.use D.pay10.A.luck B.view C.hopes D.Wishes__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I.單項選擇1.Thedoctorwouldliketomeether______8:00and9:00tomorrowmorning.A.at B.during C.between D.among2.Thestoryhappened______the19thcentury.A.in B.at C.on D.of3.—Weoftenhave______homeworkonweekends.—Yes,Ifindhomework______boring.A.toomuch;muchtoo B.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;muchtoo D.muchtoo;toomuch4.MrsBrowncameintotheroom,withalovelydog______her.A.following B.Follow C.tofollow D.followed5.—Wouldyouliketotellme______?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A.howcanIstudyEnglishwell B.whydoIlearnEnglishwellC.howIcanstudyEnglishwell D.whyIlearnEnglishwell6.（2014-2015九年級第一次月考）Youshouldnotputtheglass_________thetable.Itmayfalldownandbreak!A.ontheedgeof B.inthemiddleof C.atthebottomof D.onthetopof7._（2014-2015九年級第一次月考）_____anyone_______TVlastnight?A.Were;watching B.Was;looking C.Was;watch D.Did;watch8.（2014-2015九年級第一次月考）–WouldyouliketovisittheGreatWallwithus?–Sorry,I_______ittwice.A.visited B.visit C.havevisited D.arevisiting9.（2014-2015九年級第一次月考）.Hewroteadiary_________someeventsthathappenedinthedanceclub.A.about B.of C.at D.with10.（2014-2015九年級第一次月考）—MayIspeaktoKate,please?–Sorry,she’s_______Egypt.A.gonein B.beenin C.goneto D.beentoII.詞匯運用(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語提示完成單詞1.Thereisabigstarandfoursmallerstarsinournationalf.2.Therearefoursinayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.3.TreePlantingDaycomesonthetofMarch.4.Thesingerwasstanding(在……之中)hisfans.5.Thisishis(第四)timetohelpmeoutoftrouble.(B)用所給詞的適當形式填空6.Myuncle(teach)inthisschoolsincehewastwentyyearsold.7.Whichofthe(follow)isNOTtrueaboutThanksgiving?8.Iwasjustleavingwhensomeone(knock)atthedoor.9.It’ssillyofyou(copy)others’homework.10.Westartedassoonasshe(arrive)inSanya.III.完成句子1.我們只可以休一天假嗎?Shallwehaveonly_____________________?2.水上樂園是旅游度假的好地方。Watertownisagreatplaceto_____________________.3.請你擺好餐桌準備吃晚飯好嗎?Willyouplease_____________________fordinner?4.我們有充足的時間;用不著太急促。We’vegot______________time;there’snoneedtorush.5.王先生不喜歡在公共場合發(fā)表講話。MrWangdoesnotliketo______________inpublic.Ⅳ.閱讀理解AFamilyPictures1WevisitedGrandmalastweek.Shewenttoherbedroom.Shebroughtdownoldbooksofpictures.Welookedattheoldpictures.2Wesatatthekitchentable.Amother,agrandmother,andadaughterlookedatphotosofmothers,grandmothers,anddaughters.3Weturnedtheyellowpagesofthebooks.Thepictureswereold.Theyhadmen,women,andchildrenIdon’tremember.4WelistenedtoGrandmatalk.“There’slittleBonita,”shesaid.“Shehadlong,curly,brownhairandbigbrowneyes.”Granmatouchedthepage.5Welistenedtostoriesaboutaunts,uncles,cousins,mothers,fathers,sonsanddaughters.Idon’trememberthem.ButfromthestoriesIknowthem.1.Whichwordisrepeatedatthebeginningofeachstanza(詩節(jié))?215A.Books.B.Grandma.C.Remember. D.We.2.WheredoesGrandmakeepherbooksofphotos?A.Inherbedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Onthetable. D.Onthesofa.3.InwhichstanzadoesGrandmadescribeBonita?A.Stanza2.B.Stanza3.C.Stanza4. D.Stanza4.Wheredoesthispoemtakeplace?A.Attheauthor'shome.B.Ataschool.C.AtGrandma'shome.D.Atalibrary.5.Whatisthewriter'smessageinthispoem?A.VisitingGrandmaisboring.B.Storieshelpyouknowpeople.C.Photosareuseless.D.Grandmothersdon'tliketotellstories.BOnceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn'twise(英明的).Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedeachpersontogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom(智慧).ThepeoplelaughedatAnansibecausetheyknewthatheneededwisdomthemost.Soeachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.4Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedandAnansitoldhim."Whydon'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?"hissonsaid.7Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy."IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'showwisdomwentallovertheworld.6.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause_______.A.heknewhewasverycleverB.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC.hehopedtomeethissonD.hethoughthewasn'twiseenough7.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom_______.【：21···5】A.hissonB.hisfatherC.thevillagersD.theneighbors8.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto(指的是)_______.6A.thetreeB.thebasketC.theluckD.thewisdom9.Thepassageaboveis_______.A.areportB.astoryC.anadvertisementD.adiary10.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe_______.A.Anansi'swisdomB.ThewisdomofAnansi'ssonC.AnansiandhissonD.AnansiandthevillagersCCWheredidthatnumbercomefrom?ElevenandTwelveThereasonbehindthechangeinnumbernamingisthatelevencomesfromtheGermantermainlif,whichtranslatesto“oneleft”.Twelvefollowsthesamerule.Itcomesfromtwalif—“twoleft”.Whyteenisusedinsteadofliffor13through19?Thereissomethingsadlylostinhistory.911forUSEmergency(急救)CallsEarlyphonesdidn’tusephonenumbers—theoperatorhadtoconnectyourcallbyhand—andthisledtotheneedforanemergencycode(信號).Butlaterphonenumbersbecamepopular,thatchanged.In1967,911waschosenasthenationwideemergencycallbecauseitwaseasytorememberandcouldbequicklydialed(撥)onthephone.26.2MilesinaMarathon(馬拉松)ThestorybeganwithanancientGreeksoldiercarryingmessagefromabattlefield(戰(zhàn)場)inMarathontoAthens.ThemodernmarathonwasbornasaflagshipeventinthefirstOlympicGames,in1896,withadistance(距離)ofabout25miles(40km),aslongasthedistancefromMarathontoAthens.Butraceorganizersforthe1908OlympicGamesinLondonwantedtoaddsomethingspecial.TheracebeganatWindsorCastleandendedatWhiteCityStadium,withrunnersfinishingonlyafterpassingtheroyal(皇室的)box.Thedistancewas26.2miles(42.1km).Andsince1924thisdistancehasbeenkeptinmarathon.28DaysinFebruaryBefor