2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)人教版2019必修3綜合檢測(cè)限時(shí)試卷1（有答案）

高中英語(yǔ)人教版2019必修3綜合檢測(cè)限時(shí)試卷（一）時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：100分時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：100分第一部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共8小題；每小題3分，滿分24分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIt'slateatnight,theweatherisbad,andyou'rehungry.Yourfavoriterestaurantislessthanamileaway,butyoudon'twanttoleavethehouse,andyoudon'twanttopaya$5deliveryfee.So,whatdoyoudo?Backintheolddays,youwouldhavebravedtheweather.Butthosedaysarecomingtoanend,atleastinWashington,D.C.Agroupofabout20knee-highrobotsrecentlyhasappearedonthesidewalks(人行道)ofthenation'scapital.Theirtasksaretobringtake-outfoodfromrestaurantstohungrycustomersathome---whilekeepingthedeliverycosttoaroundadollar.TherobotsareEuropean,createdinEstoniabyacompanycalledStarshipTechnologies.Eachofthemisamiddle-sizedcooleronsixwheels,anddrivesatanaverage(平均的)speedofabout4milesperhour,aboutthespeedofawalker.Ithaslightsandatall,brightorangeflagsothatitcanbenoticedbypeopleonthesidewalk.HereinWashington,Starshiphasteamedupwithpostmates,theonlinedeliveryservice,andtherobotsalreadyarecompletingdeliveriesaroundthecity.Theymovealmostsilently.Theyareelectric,sothereisn'tmuchsoundasidefromtheirwheels.Theircamerasrecognizealot---includingtrafficlightsandstopsigns.TherobotshaveonlybeeninWashingtonforaboutamonth,andthey'restillcausingquiteastir,oftengettingstoppedforphotos.AyoungmotherMariaGarciaisonthesidewalk,pointingouttherobottoherdaughter."It'ssupercool."shesays."Buttheonlythingthatconcernsme---isitgoingtoputpeopleoutofjobs?"Thecompanydoesnotseerobotsasareplacement,saysRussellCook.thedirectorofpostmates.“Wehavepeoplethatdrivecars,walk,andbike,andweseerobotsasanothertypeofvehicle(交通工具)thathelpsusofferdeliveries.”hesays.1.WhatpurposedoesParagraph1serveasinthetext?A.Togivesomesuggestions.B.Totellaninterestingstory.C.Toexpressthemainidea.D.Tointroducethetopic.2.Whatdoweknowabouttherobots?A.TheyweredevelopedbyaUScompany.B.Theyareabletotravelatahighspeed.C.TheycreatelittlenoisewhileworkingD.Theycancommunicatewithwalkers.3.Whatisthemother'sworryabouttherobots?A.Theymaynotbeassafeasexpected.B.Theymaycauseastironthesidewalk.C.Theymaybedestroyedbysomepeople.D.Theymaytaketheplaceofdeliverymen.4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aleadingonlinedeliverycompany.B.DeliveryrobotsinWashington.D.CC.TherecentdevelopmentofpostmatesD.People'sgrowingconcernsaboutrobotsBChinawillhavethemost5Gconnectionsofanynationby2025,accordingtoanewstudy,whileEuropewillfallbehindKorea，theUnitedStatesandJapanintermsof5Gpenetration（滲透）bythatyear.5Gisthefifthgenerationofnetworktechnology.ItisexpectedtobringunbelievablespeedstoInternetusers,withsomeoperationsrunning10timesfasterthanon4Gnetworks.5Gisalsoexpectedtounlockthepotentialinalotofnewservices,includingartificialintelligence,scienceofrobots，self-drivingcars,andtheInternetofthings.TheGSMAsaidthatChina'sthreemajormobileoperators---ChinaUnicom,ChinaMobile,andChinaTelecom---arealreadymovingaheadwith5Gnetworks.Whilemostnationswillhave5Gbyupdatingexistingfoundations,thestudynotedthatChinaplanstobuildpartofits5Gnetworks.Oneofthemostdistinguishing(顯著的)factorsbetweenChinesemobileoperatorsandthoseintherestoftheworldistheintentiontoerectthenewandindependent5Gnetworks.Thatis,Chinaisdeterminedtobuildacompletelyadvanced5G.ThehighcostunderlinesChina'sseriousnessaboutpayingwhateverittakes.Koreawillleadtheworldintermsof5Gpenetrationin2025,when66percentofthenation'stotalconnectionswillbe5G,accordingtoGSMA.Thiscomparesto50percentintheUS,49percentinJapan,36percentinChina,30percentinEurope,andaglobalaverageof18percent.Outofthefiveeconomiesleadingon5G,Europewillhavethelowestparticipationin2025,astheareaismovingmoreslowlyinhavingits5Gnetworks.5.Whatwill5Gbring？A.Acompletelynewpatternfordailylife.B.Excellentnetworksandnationalsafety.C.Amazingspeedsforpublictransportation.D.Realizingthepotentialinmanynewservices.6.Whatisthefutureof5GinChina?A.Itwilldeveloprapidly.B.Itmaybelackofgovernmentsupport.C.Itwillmoveforwardslowly.D.ItmayfallbehindEurope.7.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“erect”inParagraph4?A.Bringup.B.Setup.C.Turnup.D.Pickup.8.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.MorethanhalfKoreanswilluse5Gin2025.B.Chinesecannotown5Gin2025.C.Onlyfivecountrieswillhave5Gin2025.D.Europewillpaylittleattentionto5Gin2025.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題3分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso,however.9.Here’show:1)Planyourtimecarefully.Whenyouplanyourweek,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.10.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyoutobeawareofwhatishappeningtoyourtime.2)11.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision!Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.3)Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteacherssay.Reallylisteninginclassmeanslessworklater.Takenotesifnecessary,becausethenoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersaysandstudybetter.4)Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes.Reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteachermentionedinclass.Ifyouknowwhatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readingthatmaterial.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.125)Developagoodattitudetowardstests.13.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverlyworried.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningfulandyouwillrememberitlonger.B.Andstillitdoesn’tend.C.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.D.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.E.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.F.Findagoodplacetostudy.G.Remembertoputyourbooksinorderbeforeleavingtheroom.第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。BillWhite'sfatherisalawyer.Inhis__14__time,helikestogetoutinthecountry.Foralongtime,Billhadwantedtogowithhisfatherononeofhistrips.Buthisfatherdidn'ttakeBillalongwithhim__15__hewasfifteen.HeandBilldrovetothefarmwhich__16__tohisuncleintheafternoon.They__17__thenightthere,sothattheycould__18__outearlythenextmorning.UncleSteveandhissonLarry,whowassixteen,weregoingtogooutwiththem.ItwasstilldarkwhenBillheardthealarm__19__thenextmorning.Hewonderedwhyitwasrunningsoearly.Itwas5o'clock.Thenhe__20__thathewasatthefarmandthathewasgoingouttotakepictureswithhisfather.Hejumpedoutofbedandgot__21__quickly.Herandownstairs.Theotherswerealreadyinthe__22__.UncleStevewascookingbaconandeggs.Therewasapotofcoffeeonthestove.It__23__good.Theyatebreakfastquickly.Theydidn'ttalk__24__,becausetheydidn'twantto__25__uptheotherpeopleinthehouse.Theyfilledathermosbottle__26__hotcoffeeandtooksomesandwiches__27__AuntGrace,UncleSteve'swife,hadmadeforthem.Theygatheredtheircamera__28__andstartedout.()14.A.busy B．spareC．enough D．limited()15.A.after B．whenC．until D．unless()16.A.led B．stuckC．got D．belonged()17.A.cost B．spentC．slept D．took()18.A.start B．beginC．walk D．step()19.A.telephone B．machineC．computer D．clock()20.A.imagined B．pronouncedC．forgot D．remembered()21.A.dressed B．orderedC．eaten D．prepared()22.A.bathroom B．kitchenC．study D．bedroom()23.A.seemed B．feltC．tasted D．smelled()24.A.many B．soundlyC．much D．highly()25.A.wake B．goC．put D．come()26.A.of B．withC．in D．by()27.A.that B．whatC．a(chǎn)fter D．before()28.A.cover B．supplyC．operator D．equipment第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Studyingisdefinitelyabigpartofmylife.Inordertodowellineverysubject,Itend29.(set)agoalforeverysubjectatthebeginningofeachterm,Biologyis30.(I)favoritesubjectbecauseIwanttomajorinbiologyatuniversity.Ialwaysstudyattentivelyandthink31.(active),sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodoother32.(thing)thatI'minterestedinafterschool.Ilike33.(read)booksofallkinds,andImakealistofatop10andtrytokeepitupdated.Meanwhile,I’manactivememberofmyschool’slong-distance34.(run)teamandvolunteeringclub,35.makesmeexcitedtoworkhardandachieve36.teamgoaltogether.ToachieveallIwant,Imustmakethebestoftime.Asthepopularsaying37.(go),“Everyminutecounts!”,sosetagoal38.getahead!第三部分書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）39.假定你是李華,剛剛開(kāi)啟了自己的高中生活。請(qǐng)給你的美國(guó)筆友Eric寫(xiě)一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己的學(xué)校和學(xué)習(xí)生活;2.分享自己的感受。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。