2024屆安徽省濉溪縣中考二模英語試題含答案

2024屆安徽省灘溪縣中考二模英語試題含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、一isyourmother?

—Sheisinthekitchen.

A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How

2、_____intheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit.

A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing

3、IwillgototheEnglishclubtomorrowIamtoobusy.

A.sinceB.ifC.unlessD.until

4、一Ifyouhaven'tfinishedthebook,youcanrenewit.

—OK.Iwill.

A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading

5、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.

A.thatB.whoC.whose

6、一Thepolicemanaskedthelittlegirlandsentherhome.

一Whatagoodman!

A.whyshewascryingB.whywasshecrying

C.whysheiscryingD.whyisshecrying

7>Aseveryoneknows,rubbisheverywhere.

A.needbethrown

B.mustn'tbethrown

C.can9tthrow

D.maythrow

8、Willyoupleasedrive?Thetrainisleavingnow.

A.quickB.fasterC.slowlyD.moreslowly

9、Ifnobodybreakstrafficrulesandiscarefulenough,mostaccidentscanbe.

A.achievedB.affordedC.announcedD.avoided

10、I'mafraidtotakea/plein/totravel,soIoftengobytrain.

A.planB.placeC.planeD.pant

II.完形填空

11、ScientistsHndthathard-workingpeoplelivelongerthancommonmenandwomen.Career（職業(yè)）women

arehealthierthanhousewives.Thejoblessare1poorerhealththanthejobholders.Astudyshowsthatworkis___

2tohealth.

Whyisworkgoodforhealth?Itisbecauseworkkeepspeoplebusy,awayfromloneliness.Researchesshowthat

peoplefeelunhappy,worriedandlonely3theyhavenothingtodo.Instead,thehappiestarethosewhoare___

4?Manyhighachieverswholovetheircareersfeelthattheyarehappiestwhentheyareworking5?Work

servesasa6betweenmanandreality.Bywork,peoplecomeintocontactwitheachother.Bycollectiveactivity,

theyfindfriendshipandwarmth.Thisishelpfultohealth.

Thelossofwork7thelossofeverything.Itaffectsmanspirituallyandmakeshimgetilleasily.8,

workgivesoneafeelingofpleasureandasenseofachievement.Workmakesonefeelhisvalueinsociety.Whenawriter

finisheshiswritingoradoctorsuccessfullyoperatesonapatientorateacherseeshisstudents9,theyarehappy

beyondwords.

Fromtheabovewecancometotheconclusionthatthemoreyouwork,10youwillbe.Letusworkhard,

studywellandliveahappyandhealthylife.

1.A.overB.inC.withD.under

2.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.harmfulD.friendly

3.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.when

4.A.lazyB.freeC.busyD.empty

5.A.hardB.heavilyC.quicklyD.slowly

6.A.riverB.gapC.channelD.bridge

7.A.meansB.standsC.equalsD.matches

8.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.ExceptD.Yet

9.A.raiseB.riseC.growD.increase

10.

A.thelonelierandweakerB.thehappierandhealthier

C.happierandhealthierD.lonelierandweaker

in.語法填空

12、Ifyouneedtocallyourparentsbutyourphoneisnotwithyou,canyouremembertheir___numbers?

Toremember11numbersisnotdifficult.1.,becauseofthesmartphone(智能手機),manyofus2.(lose)thisability,

Chinesedailyreported.Whafsmore,smartphonesmakeourskillsatgivingdirectionsweak,aswellas3.(kill)

face-to-facecommunications.Evenwhenfriendsarehavingamealtogether,4.commonformosttochecktheirphones.

AccordingtoareportbyKleinerPerkinsCaufieldByers,5.Americancompany,Chinesepeoplespendonaverage170

minutesontheirsmartphonesdaily.Forstudents,anaddiction（上癮）tosmartphonesdoesnogoodfor6.（study）.

ResearchinJapanshowedchildrenwhospendmorethanfourhoursadayontheirphonesdomuchworse7,（bad）in

schoolteststhanthosewhoplaywiththeirphonesfor30minutes.

Ifstruethatthesmartphonehasmadeourliveseasier.Butmanyalsothinktheyspendtoomuchtimeonit,andthisis

badfortheirstudy8.work.Peoplearetryingtochangethat.

Anewapp（應(yīng)用程序）namedForest9^_（introduce）thismonth.Itletsusersplantaseed（種子）thatgrowsintoatreeover

thenext30minutes.Duringthehalfhour,userscannotusetheirphones,orthetreewilldie.

ArestaurantinLosAngeles,US,givespeoplea5%discount（折扣）iftheydon'tchecktheirphonesduringameal.

OwnerMarkGoldsaidthathehopesitgivespeopleawaytoenjoytheirmealandreallytalkwithfriendsand

family10.person.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Nooneknowsexactlywhenjazzwasinvented,orbywhom.Butitissaidthatitbeganintheearly1900s.

Jazzwasanewkindofmusic,forAmericaandtheworld,andNewOrleanswasitsbirthplace.

Whowerethejazzpioneers?Mostwereblacks.Thismusicwasnotwrittendown,andatfirstonlyblacksplayedit.It

washardforwhitemusicianstolearnthenewstyle.Butsoonthey,too,wereplayingjazz.

Thepopularityofthismusicspread.FromNewOrleans,ittraveleduptheMississippitoChicago,thentoKansasCity

andNewYork.Bythe1920s,thereweremanyjazzmusicians,bothblackandwhite.Manyofthemwerefamous.One

manwasbetterthantherest.HisnamewasLouisArmstrong.

LouisArmstrongwasabornmusician.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsohard-working.Healsohadagoodsenseof

humorandabig,good-naturedsmile.Thesepersonalqualitieswerevaluableinhisrisetofame.Afterhebecamefamous,

hetraveledaroundtheworld.ItseemedthateveryonewantedtohearLouisplay.Butlifewasnotalwayseasy,especially

atthebeginning.

LouisArmstrongwasbornin1900inNewOrleans.Hisfatherneverwenttoschoolandhismothercouldhardlyread.

WhenLouiswasstillakid,hisparentsseparated,andLouislivedwithhismother.Howhardtheirlifewascanreadily

beimagined.AndyetLouissmiledthrougheverything.Helaterwrote,uMywholelifehasbeenhappiness.Lifewas

thereformeandIacceptedit.Whateverhappenedhasbeenbeautifultome.Iloveeverybody."

1.Whatcanweknowexactlyfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Whoinventedjazz.

B,Whenjazzwasinvented.

C,Wherejazzwasinvented.

D,Whyjazzwasinvented.

2.Theunderlinedworduthey,9inParagraph2refersto（指）.

A.Newstyles.B.Jazzpioneers.

C.Blackmusicians.D.Whitemusicians.

3.WhatmadeLouisArmstrongbecomethebestjazzmusician?

A.Hisfamilybackground.

B.Histalentandhardwork.

C.Hisgoodsenseofhumor.

D.Hisbig,good-naturedsmiles.

4.WhichofthefollowingbestexpressesLouisArmstrong'sattitude（態(tài)度）tolife?

A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.Whenyousmile,theworldsmilesback.

D.Withoutmusic,lifeisajourneythroughadesert.

5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thedevelopmentofjazz.

B.TheinfluenceofjazzonAmericans.

C,TheachievementsofLouisArmstrong.

D.Thedevelopmentofjazzanditsbestmusician.

B

14、Loveitornot,flyingisnecessaryifwewanttogettoafarawaydestination.TakingaflightinChinacanbeaboring

experience.ThisisbecauseChineseairlinesdidn'tallowsmartphonestobepoweredonduringflights.However,the

launchofanewChinesesatelliteShijian13haschangedthesituation.Now,manyChineseairlinesallowpassengersto

usetheirsmartphonesfreely,thatis,wecanHnallycatchuponourfavoritebooksandsongswhileat30000feetinthe

air.

ThecommunicationsatelliteShijian13cantransmit（輸送）20gigabytes（GB千?K）ofdatapersecondandcovermost

partsofChina'sland.ThismakesitthemostpowerfulcommunicationsatelliteChinahaseverdeveloped.Infact,

Shijian13hasahighermessagecapacity（容量）thanthetotalcapacityofallChina'scommunicationsatelliteslaunched.

ThepowerfulsatellitehasgreatlyimprovedtheInternet,includingthatonfast-movingtransportationvehiclessuchas

planesandhigh-speedtrains.

Withshijian13,peopleareabletogetadownloadspeedofupto150MBpsontheirsmartphones.AccordingtoZhou

Zhicheng,headofthecommunicationssatellitedepartmentoftheChinaAcademyofSpaceTechnology,thespeedmeans

ittakeslessthanoneminutetodownloada1-GBmovie.WatchingonlineTVonplanesandhigh-speedtrainshascome

true.

Butthesatellite'sbenefitsarefargreaterthatthat.Chinaistryingtohave22communicationsatellitesintheskyby

2025.Shijian13willbeabletocoverwiderareas,includingmountains,oceansanddeserts.Whenpeoplehave

emergencieswhilehikingorsailing,thesatellitecanhelpthemreportandaskforhelp.Itwillalsohelppeopleinnatural

disasters.

1.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?

A.Shijian13hasalreadyenabledustousesmartphoneswhileflying.

B.ChinaAirlinesallowpassengersaboardtousetheirsmartphones.

C.Shijian13isakindofrocketwhichcancarryustoafarawayplace.

D.Shijian13canmakeuscatchupwithlatestbooksandpopsongs.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?

A.Shijian13B.TheInternet

C.Ahigh-speedtrainD.Thepowerfulsatellite

3.WhichsentencetellsShijian13isthemostpowerfulcommunicationsatellite?

A.Withitwecandownloada1-GBmoviewithinasecond.

B.Withitwecanaskforhelpwhenwemeettyphoonsinsea.

C.Withitwecandoanythingwelikeonhigh-speedtrains.

D.Withitwecanpreventnaturaldisastersfromhappening.

4.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?

A.WhyChina'ssatellitetechnologiesaresoadvanced.

B.Whattheexperiencehasbeenlikeonhigh-speedtrains.

C.HowChinadevelopsthenewcommunicationsatellite.

D.WhatchangesShijian13bringstoChinasoonerorlater.

C

15、Sixyearsago,Anngraduated（畢業(yè)）fromcollegewithadegreeinArt.Nowsheistwenty-nineandworksforalarge

computercompany.Shetakesclassestwiceaweekafterwork.SheislearningtousethecomputerprogramPowerPoint.

“Ienjoythecollege,butmyjobdoesn'tusetheinformationIlearnedatcollege.66Annsays."Thecourseishelpingmeto

domyjobbetter.”

Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotajob,theyusuallystoppedstudying.Today,lifelonglearning

isbecomingmorecommon.Inmanycountries,somepeoplereturntoschoolintheirlatetwenties,thirties,orevenolder

togetahigherdegree.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursestoimprovetheirworkingskillsafterwork.Peoplecan

alsogetdegreesortrainingthroughtheInternet.

Ann'ssixty-year-oldmotherandfatheraretakingcoursesinArtandMusic.66Welovethesetwosubjects.Learningisso

muchfun.5,Theysayhappily,“It'snevertoooldtolearn.”

1.Anngraduatedfromcollegewhenshewas__.

A.twenty-nineB.twenty-six

C.twenty-threeD.twenty

2.Theunderlinedword'degree'means6_'inChinese.

A.溫度B.程度C.學(xué)位D.位置

3.Morepeoplearetakingtrainingcoursesafterworkinorderto.

A.improvetheirworkingskills

B.enjoyArtandMusic

C.studycomputerprograms

D.makemoremoney

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Anndoesn'twanttousetheinformationshelearnedatcollege.

B.Peopleinthepastusuallystoppedstudyingaftergraduatingfromcollege.

C.Peoplecanonlygetinformationfromtheirteachers.

D.Ann'sparentsaretoooldtolearnArtandMusic

D

16、Peopleusuallythinkvolunteeringisjustforadultsanditseemshardforstudentslikeus.Butitistotallydifferentin

Canada.Thegovernmentencouragespeopleofanyagetovolunteerinpublicandmakecontributionstothewhole

society.Therefore,ifstudentswanttograduatefromhighschool,30hoursofvolunteeringisrequired.Ifstudentswant

togetintoagooduniversity,ithelpsiftheycontributealottosociety.Volunteeringisanimportantfactorthat

universitieswilltakeintoconsideration.

Furthermore,therearevolunteeropportunitieseverywhere.Peoplecanfindinformationabouthowtovolunteerposted

inthelibraryorontheInternet.Itincludesmanydifferentjobs,suchaswrappinggiftsinashoppingmall,takingcare

ofsmallkidsorcleaningupachurch.Studentscanchoosewhattheywanttodoandregister（注冊）online.

IgotmyfirstvolunteeringjobinNewWestminsterMuseumeverySundayfrom9:30amto11:30am.Myjobisto

proofreadthedocumentsonalaptopandcorrectmistakes.ThemuseumisaboutthehistoryoftheIrvingFamily,a

historicallyimportantfamilyinNewWestminster.Atfirst,Iwasnervoustocommunicatewithothers.Butastime

passedIbecamemoreopen.Duringvolunteering,Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithothervolunteers,butalsolearned

alotofhistoryaboutNewWestminster.

Asavolunteer,Iamproudofmyself.Ienjoydoingmyjobandhelpingothers.

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowinCanada.

A.beingavolunteercanearnalotofmoney

B.studentscangraduateformhighschoolwithoutdoingvolunteering

C.thestudentwhocontributesalottosocietymayhaveachancetoenterthegooduniversity

D.thegovernmentonlyaskadultstobevolunteers.

2.Thewriterspenthourswhenshedidherfirstvolunteeringjob.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

3.Theunderlinedphrase“proofreadthedocuments”meansinthethirdparagraph?

A.起草文件B.校對文件C.打印文件D.發(fā)送文件

4.Thewriterwrotethearticlemainlyto?

A.introducethevolunteeringinCanada.

B.describewherecanfindvolunteeropportunities

C.showthatshelearnedalotfrombeingavolunteer

D.compareherfirstvolunteeringjobwithotherjobstoshowtheirdifferences

5.Thebesttitleofthearticlemaybe“

A.VolunteeringinCanada

B.WheretoHndavolunteeringjobinCanada

C.ThebestwaytofindavolunteeringjobinCanada

D.StudentsinCanada

E

17、Herearesomeeasytipsforgettingtosleep.Theycanhelpyoudealwithtension,stressandanxiety,andenjoyagood

nightsleep.Noteveryoneofthesetipsalonewillgetyoutosleep,butafewofthematleastshouldbeuseful.

Getsomephysicalexerciseduringtheday.Even15minutesadayofexercise（atleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobed,

soyourbodywillhaveachancetoslowdown）willgiveyourbodytheactivityandoxygen（氧）itneedstohelpyourelax

moreandsleepbetter.

Listentothelightmusic.Playsomesoft,smoothmusicthathelpyousleep.OfcourseyoumusthavearecorderorCD

playerthatwillautomatically（自動地）turnoffbecauseifyougetupandturnitoffintheend,if11loseitseffect.

Drinkwarmmilk.Aglassofwarmmilk15minutesbeforegoingtobedwillkeepyoucalm.

Keepregularbedtimehours.Yourbodylikesregularroutines（常規(guī)）,?Itlikestoknowthatifsgoingtogetupatthesame

timeeachday,eatatthesametime,andgotobedatthesametime.Keepfarawayfromcaffeine,alcoholandtobacco.

Beforeyougotosleep,you'dbetternotdrinkcoffeeorcolawhichhascaffeine.Don'tdrinkwine,beerorchampagne

whichhasalcoholanddon'tsmoke.

Don'twatchTVorreadbeforegoingtobed.WaitatleasthalfanhourbeforegoingtobedafterreadingorwatchingTV

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned（提至（j）inthistext?

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Drinkingwarmmilk.

C.Keepingfarawayfromcaffeine.

D.Usingsleepingpills.

2.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）thatthewayofgettingsomephysicalexerciseduringthedayismore

effectivefor.

A.sportsmanB.officeworkersC.postmenD.farmers

3.Ifyouchoosetousethemethodoflisteningtomusic,thewriteradvisesus,

A.nottolistentosoftmusic

B.nottomaketherecordorCDplayerloseitseffect

C.tohavearecordorCDplayerthatwillturnoffbyitself

D.nottolistentosmoothmusic

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisgoodbeforegoingtobed?

A.WatchingTVorreading.B.DrinkingCoffee.

C.Drinkingwarmmilk.D.Drinkingbeer.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.MusicandSleepB.CaffeineandSleep

C.KeepingRegularBedtimeD.TipsforGettingtoSleep

F

18、閱讀理解.

AftertheSpringFestival,Ifoundsomeofmymom'sdailyhabitshavechanged.

Hercookingwaywasdifferent.Vegetablesthathadbeencookedcrisplybecameverytenderandsoft.Fishthathadbeen

friedbecamesoup.Heroldshredded（切成細條的）potatoturnedintodicedpotato...Feelingstrange,dadandIasked

Momthereasonforthechange.Butallshesaidwas,“Justtryingadifferenttaste”.Thenshewassilent.

Butitwasn'tjusthercookingway.Momalsochangeotherhabits.Afterdinner,insteadofwatchingfilmsonTVasusual,

shewouldputonhernewly-boughtsportsclothesandaskedDadtogooutforawalk.Aftertheycamebackhome,mom

wouldloseherselfinmagazinesornewspapersabouthealthcare.Momalmostnevergetssick.Whywasshesuddenly

interestedinmedicine?

Icouldn'tunderstandher“abnormal”behavior.ThenonedayIcameacrosshermicroblog（博客）.“Whilevisitingmy

parentsduringtheSpringFestival,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheyareintheir70snow,“mymomhadwritten.66They

moveslowlyanditishardforthemtodothehousework.Ishouldvisitthemmoreoften...

“Somecookingshouldbechangedtokeepthemhealthy.Theylikefishsoup,dicedpotato,tenderandsoftvegetables...

“Imustalsokeepfitbydoingphysicalexercise.Ifmyparentsaretooweaktomovearound,Icanbestrongenoughto

takecareofthem.WhenIamold,mysoncanalsopaylessattentiontotakingcareofme...95

WhenIreadthis,Ifeltverysorry.IusedtocomplainthatMomdidn'tunderstandmeandcouldn'tgivemeeverything

Iwanted.Ialwaysthoughttherewasawidegap（溝）betweenus.ButnowIcompletelyunderstandher.Howgreatsheis!

Shealwaysthinksofothersbeforeherself.Everythingshedoesistohelpthepeoplesheloveslivebetterlives.How

unselfishherloveis!

1.（小題1）Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Fishthathadbeenfriedbecamefishsoup.

B.Vegetablesbecamereallytenderandsoft.

C.Theshreddedpotatobecamedicedpotato.

D.Thecookingwaywasn'tthesameasbefore.