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2023-2024學(xué)年湖北省孝感市應(yīng)城市英語八下期末監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Since2021,ourschool________manykindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.A.provides B.isproviding C.provided D.hasprovided2、WhenJennygottohisoffice,he_________tohismotheronthephone.A.hasspoken B.spoke C.wasspeaking D.speaks3、There________ariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.A.usedtobe B.usedtohave C.isusedtobe D.isusedtohave4、—ThereturnmoduleofShenzhouXVmannedspaceshipreturnedtoEarthonJune4thafterasix-monthmission(任務(wù)).—What________news!Weareall________aboutit.A.exciting;exciting B.excited;exciting C.exciting;excited5、—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.Letmeshowyou________.A.whichtouse B.howtouseitC.whattouse D.whethertouseit6、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t__________togotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford7、PoyangLakeis_________freshwaterlakeinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest8、---Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?---Sure!It____byMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinvented B.invented C.wasinvented D.willbeinvented9、________youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.A.Whether B.Until C.Unless D.If10、I’dliketobuyanewhouse-comfortableandmodern.________,itshouldbeinaquietneighborhood.A.Atall B.Inall C.Aboveall D.Afterall二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在每個標(biāo)有題號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捦暾?,合乎情景。Helen:Icalledyouateightyesterdayevening.Butyoudidn’tanswer.____1____?Frank:Iwasreadingabook.Helen:What’sthebookabout?Frank:It’saboutlotsoffamousmuseums.Helen:____2____?Frank:TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.Helen:Thatmustbeamazing.TherearealsomanyinterestingmuseumsinLinyi,suchastheScienceandTechnologyMuseum,HanTombBambooSlipsMuseum(漢墓竹簡博物館)andTianyuNaturalMuseum.IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi.____3____?Frank:No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.Helen:Doyouwanttogotheretohavealook?Frank:Yes,I’dloveto.Helen:I’dliketogothere,too.____4____.Frank:Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.Helen:OK.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Frank:Let’smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgate.Helen:Wonderful.Seeyouthen.Frank:Seeyou.三、語法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在沒有提示的空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~;或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。MissWhiteismyfavoriteteacheratschool.She____1____(work)inourschoolforfouryears.MissWhiteisfromAmerica.Sheenjoysreadingbooksinhersparetime.Sheiskindandhelpful.Andsheisa____2____(success)teacher.Twomonthsago,therewasateachingcompetition____3____ourschool.MissWhitewonthefirstprize.MissWhitestayswithuseveryday.Sheisthemostpopularteacherinmyclass.NextFridayisherbirthday.We’vedecided____4____(hold)asurprisepartyforher.I’msurewewillhavegreatfunattheparty.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.Thetwo____1____usedtofightwitheachother,evenforverysimplereasons.____2____theysharedthesamebody,thetwoheadsalwaysface____3____directions.Oneday,thelefthead____4____aredfruitonatree.Hepickeditandbegantoeat.Thefruit____5____delicious.Sohesaid,“ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.”Hearingthis,therightheadaskedthe____6____headtogivehimsome.Butthelefthead____7____.Hesaid,“Iateit,becauseIsawit.”Therightheadfelt____8____andbecamesilent.Laterthatday,therightheadsawapinkfruitonanother____9____.Justwhenhewastryingtopickthefruit,theotherbirdslivinginthetreesaid,“Don’t_____10_____it.Itisapoisonous(有毒的)fruit.Itwillkillyou.”Theleftheadshouted,“_____11_____!Itisapoisonousfruit.”Therightheaddidn’t_____12_____him.Hepickedthefruitandsaid,“Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.”Theleftheadfeltsofrightenedand_____13_____,“Pleasedon’t!Please!Ifyoueatit,both_____14_____uswilldie.”“Allright.”therightheadsaid,“Imakea_____15_____togiveupeatingthefruit.Butwhenyoufindsomethingnicenexttime,givemesome.”Thestorytellsus:Noonecanliveonhisown.Wemustlearntoshare.1.A.ears B.heads C.hands D.feet2.A.Though B.Because C.When D.If3.A.wrong B.correct C.same D.opposite4.A.lost B.bought C.found D.brought5.A.smelt B.looked C.tasted D.sounded6.A.left B.right C.correct D.wrong7.A.heard B.agreed C.refused D.left8.A.excited B.interested C.happy D.sad9.A.tree B.table C.pocket D.bag10.A.drink B.eat C.see D.afford11.A.Lookup B.Lookout C.Lookfor D.Lookafter12.A.carefor B.findout C.hearfrom D.listento13.A.cried B.laughed C.danced D.sang14.A.to B.of C.in D.at15.A.suggestion B.problem C.decision D.message五、閱讀理解(30分)14、LiverpoolDiscoverthebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK.LiverpoolMUSICTheBeatlesStoryTheworld-famous460smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatlesatTheBeatlesStory.OpeneverydayexceptDec.25and26.Adult:£15.95Student:£12.00Child:£7.00Childrenunderfive:FreeLiverpoolSPORTLiverpoolFCThiscitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldfootballstadium,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam,andtakefootballteam,andtakeatour.Closedonweekends.Adult:£15:00Under1sandstudents:£9:00Childrenunderfive:FreeLiverpoolMUSEUMVisittheLiverpoolMuseum.LearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Freeentry!Opendaily10a.m.—5p.m.LiverpoolSHOPPINGLiverpoolONEFindthebestshoppinginthecenterofLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE,Liverpool’snewshoppingcenter,openedin508.Morethan10shops,restaurantsandcinemas.1.IfastudentandhisparentswanttovisitAnfieldFootballStadium,howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.£15.00. B.£39.00. C.£24.00.2.HowlongdoesLiverpoolMuseumruneveryday?.A.Fivehours. B.Sevenhours. C.Ninehours.3.WhatisLiverpoolONE?A.Acinema. B.Arestaurant. C.Ashoppingcenter.4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.LiverpoolMusicopenseveryday.B.Liverpoolpeoplelovefootballverymuch.C.LiverpoolisacityintheUnitedStates.5.Whereisthepaperprobablyfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Ahealthmagazine. C.Ashoppingcenter.15、TherearemanytraditionalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.ChineseHandwriting(書法)ItisaspecialartofAsianculture.Brushhandwritingispopulararoundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript(楷書).ChineseFolk(民俗的)MusicIthassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.Pipa,erhuandXiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments(樂器).ChinesePaintingItisoneoftheoldestartsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinChinesehistoryweredoneonpaper.Theyaremainlyaboutmountainsandwater,people,flowersandbirds.ThemostfamousChinesepaintingismountains-and-waterspainting.WeiqiWeiqi,called“yi”inChinesehistory,isagamebetweentwoplayers.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.Thegameissaidtobethebeginningofchessgames.Itwasintroduced(被引進(jìn))toKorea(韓國)about2,000yearsago.1.Fromthematerial(材料),Chinesehandwriting________.A.wasmadebyWangXizhi. B.isaspecialartofAsianculture.C.hasahistoryof3,000years D.isthebeginningofallarts.2.HowmanykindsoftraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsarementioned(提到)inthematerial?A.4 B.3 C.2 D.13.ThemostfamousChinesepaintingisabout________.A.flowers B.birdsC.mountainsandwater D.peopleandanimals4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.ChinesepaintingwasintroducedtoKorea2,000yearsago.B.ChinesefolksongsinShijingcamefromdifferentareas.C.WangXizhimadeagreatdifferencetoChinesepainting.D.WeiqihassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.16、Whatmakessmartphonesfunanduseful?Therearemanyappsthatyoucanuseforworkandplay.Checkoutsomeofthemhere.DawnChorus―Android/iosThere’ssomethingbeautifulaboutwakinguptothesoundsofnature.TheappDawnChorusbringsthesoundofnaturetoyourmornings.Youcanstartyourdaywiththesweetsoundsofbirds.Vocabulary―iosIfyouarelookingtoimproveyourEnglishlanguageskills,Vocabularyhassomethingtooffer.Vismorethanjustadictionary.Italsohasawordlearningsystem,whichhelpsyoutolearnwordsthroughafungame.Prisma―Android/iosAreyouafanofart?Here’sanappcreatedjustforyou.Prismaisaphoto-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofilters(濾鏡)ontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart.Letyourimaginationgowild!Productive―iosThereissometruthtothesaying“oldhabitsdiehard”.Butwhataboutnewhabits?Sometimesnewhabitsarejustasdifficulttostartupandkeep.Ifyou’rehavingtroubletryingtogetintoanewhabit,thenProductivemighthelpyou.1.HowmanyappscanyougetonAndroidaccordingtothepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.2.Ifyouwanttomakeyourphotoslookbetter,whichappwillyouchoose?A.DawnChorus. B.Vocabulary. C.Prisma. D.Productive.3.Thetextisprobablyfromthecolumn(欄目)of________inanewspaper?A.Travel B.Technology C.Health D.Sports六、完成句子(10分)17、Theboyalwaysh________himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy.18、我發(fā)現(xiàn)每天吃充足的蔬菜和水果是很有必要的。______________________________________________________19、人們采取更多的措施保護(hù)地球是非常有必要的。_________________________20、is,it,what,for___________________________________________________________?21、Whatsportsdoyouoftendoinyour________(日常生活)?七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Hello,everyone!Welcometotoday’sTravelAround!DoyouknowwhereHainanIslandis?Wouldyouliketoknowsomethingaboutit?Nowletmetellyou.ItliesinthesouthofChina.It’s____1____secondlargestislandinChina.Ithasapopulationofover9,000,000.There,youcouldeithergotovisittheflowermarkets(市場)____2____enjoythedeliciousseafood.There,youcouldfindmanybeautifulbeaches.Peoplelovewalkingslowlyalongtheseasideorswimminginthesea.Itswonderfulplacesofinterestmakethousands____3____touristscometoHainaneveryday.Ontheisland,peoplecanenjoybrightsunshine,freshairandtastedeliciousfood.Theycanenjoythebeautyofnature.Andthey____4____alsoliveapeacefullifethere.Thanksforyourwatching!We____5____lookingforwardtoyourcoming.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、Foraboyfromthecountryside,adreamjobcouldbeanythingexcept(除了)comingbacktoworkinhisvillage.ButJiangJiarencamebacktohisvillagewhenhefinishedcollege.ZhuliuvillageisinYantai,ShandongProvince(省).Jiangopensanartschoolthere.Tohelpdevelop(發(fā)展)thevillage,hedecidedtopaintthevillagewallswithdifferentthemes(主題).Hethoughtitwashelpfulinbringinginvisitors.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Soheaskedhisclassmatesforhelp.TheyworkedtogetherandstartedpaintinginJune.Ittookabouttwomonthstofinishthework.Nowmorethan8,000m2ofwallsinthevillagearepaintedwithdifferentthemes.YoucanseeSpiritedAway(《千與千尋》),MyNeighborTotoro(《龍貓》)andmanycartoonpicturesthere.“Idon’tknowwhatourvillage’sfuturewillbe,butIwilldomybesttomakeitabetterplace,”Jiangsays.Hishardworkgetsagoodresult.Zhuliuvillageisfamousnow.Morethan200visitorscometotakepicturesofthevillageeveryday.Manyvisitorssaythepaintingsareamazing.Theybringthembacktotheirchildhood.閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容1.WhereisJingJiaren’shometown?________________________________________________2.WhatdidJiangJiarendotodevelophishometown?________________________________________________3.Arethereanycartoonpicturesonthevillagewallsnow?________________________________________________4.Whatdothevisitorsthinkofthepaintingsonthevillagewalls?_________________________________________________5.WhatisJiangJiaren’sresolutionforthefutureofhisvillage?_________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)(20分)初二的你,入團(tuán)了嗎?中國共產(chǎn)主義青年團(tuán)已經(jīng)走過了百年歷程。作為新時代青年中的一員,未來屬于我們,希望寄予我們,奮斗的青春更美麗。請以Howtomakemyselfbetter為題,談?wù)勀闼茉旄米约旱淖龇耙饬x。除提示內(nèi)容外,請你補(bǔ)充至少一點(diǎn)。makemyselfbetterhealthylifestyleeathealthily,domoreexercisegoodqualitiespolite,feelsureofoneselfimprovemyselftakepartinactivities,develophobbies……參考詞匯:lifestylen.生活方式qualitiesn.品質(zhì)寫作要求:1.意思連貫,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,書寫規(guī)范,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)任何真實的人名、校名及所在地等信息;3.詞數(shù)80-100詞,文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakemyselfbetterAsateenager,IthinkIwilltrymybesttomakemyselfbetter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:自2021年以來,我校為學(xué)生提供了多種課外服務(wù)??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Since2021”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,對現(xiàn)在造成了影響,可能持續(xù)發(fā)生下去,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)是:have/hasdone,故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)Jenny到達(dá)他的辦公室時,他正在和他媽媽講電話??疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“WhenJennygottohisoffice”可知,時態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/weredoing”。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:房子前面過去有一條河,但現(xiàn)在政府把它變成了農(nóng)田??疾閡sed短語和therebe句型。usedtodo過去(常常)做;beusedtodo被用來做。根據(jù)“butnow”可知,空處表示過去的情況,排除C和D;therebe表示“有”,不和have“有”連用,排除B;thereusedtobe“過去有”符合語境和語法。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——6月4日,神舟15號載人飛船返回艙在完成為期6個月的任務(wù)后返回地球?!嗝戳钊思拥南?!我們都很興奮??疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting令人興奮的,令人激動的,修飾物;excited激動的,興奮的,修飾人。第一空修飾物news,用exciting;第二空修飾人We,所以用excited。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——哇,溫迪,用你的手機(jī)做一個短視頻真是太酷了。——只需要一個叫剪映的軟件。我來教你怎么用??疾椤耙蓡栐~+動詞不定式”。根據(jù)“JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.”可知要教對方如何使用剪映這個軟件,用howtouseit。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——為什么你的奶奶不會讀寫?——因為她們那個年代上不起學(xué)??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。depend依賴;spread傳播;afford支付得起。根據(jù)語境和橫線后內(nèi)容可知,句子應(yīng)表達(dá)支付不起學(xué)費(fèi)之意。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:鄱陽湖是中國最大的淡水湖??疾樾稳菰~最高級。根據(jù)“inChina.”可知此處是在整個中國里進(jìn)行比較,應(yīng)用形容詞最高級,故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Simon,你知道誰發(fā)明了風(fēng)箏嗎?---當(dāng)然,它是于2000多年前被墨子發(fā)明的。by引出動作的發(fā)出者,而前面的主語it(代指風(fēng)箏)與選項動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,事件發(fā)生于2000多年前,故句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)來表達(dá),答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】初中英語教材中出現(xiàn)了五種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)及帶有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。Englishisspokeninmanycountries.Wasthisnovelwrittenbyhisfather?Thebabywillbetakengoodcareofinthehospital.Hashisworkbeenfinishedyet?Theproblemisbeingdiscussedbythestudents.Yourcompositionmustbehandedintomorrow.9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:無論你是孩子還是成年人,在路上都必須遵守交通規(guī)則??疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。Whether不管;Until直到……為止;Unless除非;If如果。根據(jù)“...youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.”可知,在路上必須遵守交通規(guī)則,可推測此處是無論你是孩子還是成人,固定搭配whether...or...表示“無論……還是……”符合語境。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我想買一套舒適現(xiàn)代的新房子。尤其,它應(yīng)該在一個安靜的街區(qū)??疾楦痹~短語。Atall根本;Inall總計;Aboveall尤其,更重要的是;Afterall畢竟。根據(jù)“comfortableandmodern”可知此處是對房子的要求,空處應(yīng)是突出強(qiáng)調(diào)更重要的是要在一個安靜的街區(qū)。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)11、1.Whatwereyoudoing2.What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld3.Haveyoueverbeenthere4.Let’sgotherethisweekend【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是海倫和弗蘭克之間的對話,兩人在談?wù)撘恍┎┪镳^,并相約周末去臨沂博物館?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwasreadingabook.”可知,海倫詢問弗蘭克昨晚八點(diǎn)正在做什么,應(yīng)用what提問,時態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時。故Whatwereyoudoing“你正在做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwereyoudoing?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheLouvreMuseum(盧浮宮)inFranceisthebiggestmuseumintheworld.”可知,此處詢問世界上最大的博物館是什么。故What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld“世界上最大的博物館是什么”符合語境。故填What’sthebiggestmuseumintheworld?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“IknowLinyiMuseumisthebiggestmuseuminLinyi”及“No,Ihaven’t.ButIwonderwhatit’slike.”可知,此處詢問對方是否去過臨沂博物館,一般疑問句,且為現(xiàn)在完成時。故Haveyoueverbeenthere“你曾經(jīng)去過那嗎”符合語境。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisweekend?Thatsoundsgreat.”可知,此處提議這個周末去臨沂博物館。故Let’sgotherethisweekend“這個周末我們?nèi)ツ抢锇伞狈险Z境。故填Let’sgotherethisweekend。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.hasworked2.successful3.in4.tohold【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者最喜歡的老師懷特小姐?!?題詳解】句意:她在我們學(xué)校工作四年了。根據(jù)“forfouryears”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語“She”后接助動詞has,work的過去分詞形式worked。故填hasworked?!?題詳解】句意:而且她是一名成功的老師。根據(jù)“a...teacher”可知用形容詞作定語,結(jié)合“MissWhitewonthefirstprize.”可知是成功的老師,用successful表示“成功的”。故填successful?!?題詳解】句意:兩個月前,我們學(xué)校舉辦了一場教學(xué)比賽。inourschool“在我們學(xué)校里”。故填in。【4題詳解】句意:我們決定為她舉辦一個驚喜派對。decidetodosth.“決定做某事”。故填tohold。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.B12.D13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一只雙頭鳥的故事?!?題詳解】句意:這兩個腦袋過去常常互相打架,即使原因很簡單。ears耳朵;heads頭;hands手;feet腳。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.”可知,這里指兩個腦袋常常打架,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡管他們共用一個身體,但兩個頭總是朝相反的方向。Though盡管;Because因為;When當(dāng)……時候;If如果。分析前后句可知,這里指盡管他們共用一個身體,所以用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:盡管他們共用一個身體,但兩個頭總是朝相反的方向。wrong錯誤的;correct正確的;same相同的;opposite相反的。根據(jù)“theysharedthesamebody”可知,此處應(yīng)指兩個頭總是朝相反的方向,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:一天,左腦袋在樹上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個紅色的水果。lost丟失;bought買;found發(fā)現(xiàn);brought帶來。根據(jù)“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知,這里指發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個紅色的水果,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:水果嘗起來很美味。smelt聞;looked看;tasted品嘗;sounded聽起來。根據(jù)“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知,這里指水果嘗起來很美味,故選C。【6題詳解】句意:聽到這個,右腦袋讓左腦袋給他一些。left左邊的;right右邊的;correct正確的;wrong錯誤的。根據(jù)“Sohesaid,‘ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.’”可知,這里指右腦袋讓左腦袋給他一些,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:但左腦袋拒絕了。heard聽見;agreed同意;refused拒絕;left離開。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞But可知,左腦袋拒絕了,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:右腦袋感到傷心,變得沉默不語。excited興奮的;interested感興趣的;happy高興的;sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Hesaid,‘Iateit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,左腦袋沒有給右腦袋水果,右腦袋感到很傷心,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)天晚些時候,右腦袋看到另一棵樹上有一個粉紅色的果實。tree樹;table桌子;pocket口袋;bag包。根據(jù)前文“…aredfruitonatree”可知,這里指看到另一棵樹上有果實,故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:不要吃它。drink喝;eat吃;see看見;afford買得起。根據(jù)“Itisapoisonousfruit.Itwillkillyou.”可知,小鳥不讓右腦袋吃,故選B。【11題詳解】句意:當(dāng)心!Lookup查找;Lookout當(dāng)心;Lookfor尋找;Lookafter照顧。根據(jù)“Itisapoisonousfruit.”可知,這里是警告右腦袋當(dāng)心,故選B。【12題詳解】句意:右腦袋不聽他的話。carefor照顧;findout查明;hearfrom收到……來信;listento聽。根據(jù)“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,這里指右腦袋不聽他的話,故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:左腦袋覺得很害怕,大喊道:“請不要!請不要!如果你吃了它,我們兩個都會死的?!眂ried大喊;laughed笑;danced跳舞;sang唱。。根據(jù)“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知,左腦袋覺得很害怕,所以大喊,故選A。【14題詳解】句意:左腦袋覺得很害怕,大喊道:“請不要!請不要!如果你吃了它,我們兩個都會死的?!眛o到;of……的;in在……里;at在。bothofus意為“我們兩個”,故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:我決定放棄吃水果。suggestion建議;problem問題;decision決定;message消息。根據(jù)“giveupeatingthefruit”可知,這里指決定放棄吃水果,makeadecision意為“做決定”,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了英國利物浦的一些活動信息,涉及到音樂、體育、博物館和購物四個方面。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adult£15.00Under1sandstudents:£9.00”可知成人需要15英鎊,學(xué)生需要9英鎊,他們共需39英鎊。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Opendaily10a.m.—5p.m.”可知一天開放7個小時。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiverpoolONEFindthebestshoppinginthecenterofLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE”可知它是一個購物中心。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thiscitylovesfootball.”可知利物浦人非常喜歡足球。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文通篇介紹了英國利物浦的一些著名景點(diǎn),可知更容易出現(xiàn)在一本旅行指南上。故選A。15、1.B2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的一些傳統(tǒng)文化,包括中國的書法,民間音樂、繪畫和圍棋?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChineseHandwriting(書法)中“ItisaspecialartofAsianculture.”可知,中國書法是亞洲文化的一種特殊藝術(shù),故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pipa,erhuandXiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments(樂器).”可知,文中提到了琵琶、二胡和簫三種樂器,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemostfamousChinesepaintingismountains-and-waterspainting.”可知,最著名的中國畫是山水畫。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.”可知,《詩經(jīng)》中收錄的民歌來自不同的地區(qū),故選B。16、1.B2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一些有趣又實用的手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DawnChorus―Android/ios...Vocabulary―ios...Prisma―Android/ios...Productive―ios”可知有兩種應(yīng)用程序適用于安卓手機(jī)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Prismaisaphoto-editingappunlikeanyother.Thephotofiltersontheappcanmakeyourpictureslooklikeworksofart.”可知如果想要讓照片看起來更好看,要選擇Prisma。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了一些有趣又實用的手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序??赡苓x自報紙上的科技欄目。故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、(h)id【解析】【詳解】句意:因為太害羞,這個男孩總是躲在他媽媽的身后。根據(jù)“...himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy”及所給詞可知,此處表示“藏在母親身后”,時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞hide“隱藏”的過去式為hid。故填(h)id。18、Ifindit(is)necessarytoeatenoughfruitandvegetableseveryday.【解析】【詳解】我:I;發(fā)現(xiàn):find,findit+adj.+todosth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是怎樣的”;吃充足的蔬菜和水果:eatenoughfruitandvegetables;必要的:necessary;每天:everyday;find后也可以加賓語從句,賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)可用“itis+adj.+todosth.”,故填I(lǐng)findit(is)necessarytoeatenoughfruitandvegetableseveryday.19、It’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.【解析】【詳解】takeactiontodosth.“采取行動做某事”;itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對某人來講是……”;protecttheearth“保護(hù)地球”。故填I(lǐng)t’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.20、Whatisitfor【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知,組成的句子應(yīng)是一個疑問句。分析所給詞,what是特殊疑問詞,后面跟一般疑問句,所以is應(yīng)在it前;for表示用途,介詞。故填Whatisitfor“它是做什么用的”。21、dailylife##everydaylife【解析】【詳解】句意:在日常生活中,你經(jīng)常做什么運(yùn)動?daily/everyday“日常的”,形容詞作定語,life“生活”,故填daily/everydaylife。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.the2.or3.of4.can5.are【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了海南島的情況?!?題詳解】句意:它是中國的第二大島。the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞最高級,表示“第幾最”,故填the?!?題詳解】句意:在那里,你可以去參觀花市,也可以享受美味的海鮮。either…or“要么……要么”,故填or。【3題詳解】句意:海南的名勝古跡使成千上萬的游客每天來海南旅游。thousandsof“數(shù)
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