Unit10+Section+A(3a-3c) 人教版八年級英語下冊

SectionA（3a-3c)Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1.知識與能力：

1）學(xué)習(xí)并掌握16個新詞匯。2）繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時用法談?wù)摀碛械奈锲?。（含有段時間，應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動詞)

2.過程與方法：自主-互助-體驗3.情感態(tài)度價值觀：回憶過去，合理處理舊物。nowadayssearchamongcrayonshameregardcountcenturyadv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在；目前v.&n.搜索；搜查prep.

在（其）中；……之一n.彩色鉛筆（或粉筆、蠟筆）n.羞恥；羞愧；慚愧v.將……認(rèn)為；把……視為；看待n.數(shù)數(shù)n.百年；世紀(jì)

Words&expressionsaccordingtooppositeespeciallychildhoodconsiderClosetohold依據(jù);按照prep.

與……相對；在……對面adj.對面的；另一邊的adv.尤其；特別，格外n.童年，幼年v.注視；仔細(xì)考慮幾乎；接近v.（held,held)擁有；抓住

Words&expressionsabreadmakerboardgamesA:Whendidyoubuythebasketball?B:Iboughtitthreeyearsago.A:Howlonghaveyouhadit?B:I’vehaditforthreeyears/sincethreeyearsago.20102012200720152013201520052011givethemawaytopeopleinneedhaveayardsaletosellthemmakeshoppingbagswitholdclothessetupamuseumofoldthingsWecan

.......Howcanwemaketheoldthingsusefulagain?Howtohaveayardsale?Youneedtoclearoutthingsyoudecidetosell.Youneedtochooseadateandmakeanoticetotellpeopleaboutyouryardsale.Moveallofyouryardsalethingsintotheyard.Putapricetag(標(biāo)簽)oneverything.Makealist.reason

givethemoneyto....getsmallergetolder

feelingson

atrainandrailwayset

atoymonkey

daughter

certaintoysfatherfootballshirts

MindMap初級中學(xué)清理不再...放棄；交出老實說一會兒至于；關(guān)于Readthearticlewrittenbyafatherforanewspaper.Whatishisfamilygoingtosellattheyardsale?Son:atrainandrailwayset

thetoymonkeyDaughter:certaintoysFather:footballshirts3aFastreadingReadthepassageandchoosetrue(T)orfalse(F).1.Mydaughteris15andmyboyhasalreadystartedjuniorhighschool.2.Ourhousereallygetsmaller.3.Mysonwasquitesadatfirst.4.Mydaughterfelthappytopartwithcertaintoys.5.Iwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts.F

F

CarefulreadingT

T

FFAST-READING

Para.1Para.2&3

Thefamily'sfeelingwhentheyhavetogiveuptheiroldthings.Thereasonwhytheywanttohaveayardsale.

3bReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.1.Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowiththemoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Whydidtheydecidetohaveayardsale?2.Whatdotheywanttodowith

用themoneyfromthesale?3.Whydoesthesonwanttokeephistrainandrailwayset?Astheirchildrengetbiggertheirhouseseemstogetsmaller.Theywanttogavethemoneytoachildren’shome.Becausehehasownedthetrainandrailwaysetsincehisfourthbirthday,andheplayedwithitalmosteveryweekuntilhewasaboutseven.4.Howcantheoldtoysbeusefulagain?5.Haveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?Theycangiveawaytheoldtoystopeopleinneedorsellthemformoney.Students’answers.3cFindthewordsorphrasesinthearticlewhichcanbereplacedwiththeonesbelowandwritethemnexttothewords.lose—________kids—________truthful—__________many—________sometime—________eventhough—_______quickly—______older—______partwithchildrentobehonestalotofforawhilealthoughfastbiggerDiscussthequestionwithyourpartner.PairworkHaveyoueverthoughtabouthavingayardsaletosellyourthings?Whatwouldyoudowiththemoneyyouraise?animalshelterchildren’shomeclearout掃除，清除，把…清出

是將某物掃除掉、扔掉，從而達(dá)到干凈的效果clearup整理，打掃干凈

是對某物進(jìn)行整理和打掃，使其變得更加干凈1.Wehavealreadyclearedoutalotofthingsfromourbedroom.Forexample：1.Wouldyoumind

thisroombeforeourvisitorsarrive?2.---Whyhaveyou

somanyshoes?---I’mgoingtogivethemtosomepoorchildren.clearingupclearedout2.Wehavedecidedtoeachsellfivethingsthatwe

nolongeruse.nolonger不再；不復(fù)

通常位于實義動詞之前，助動詞、情態(tài)動詞或系動詞之后。

同義：=not...anylonger=not...anymoree.g.我不再是學(xué)生了。e.g.我們不再使用它了。Iamnolongerastudent.Wenolongeruseit.=wedonotuseitanylonger/

anymore(anymore).=Iamnotastudentanylonger/

anymore(anymore).3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertaintoys.

part

v.

離開,分開

n.部分,參與

常用短語：partof...……的一部分takepartin參與,參加1.要丟掉我的舊物件太難了。2.不要放棄你的夢想。It'shardtopartwithmyoldthings.Don'tpartwithyourdream.3.Mydaughterwasmoreunderstanding,althoughshealsofeltsadtopartwithcertain

toys.certain

adj.

某種;某事;某人adj.確實的，無疑的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：becertaintodosth.becertainof/aboutsth.becertainofdoingsth.becertain+that從句

肯定要做某事對某事確定、有把握有把握做某事一定……e.g.Hefeltquitecertain

ofsuccess.

4.Asforme,Ididnotwanttogiveupmyfootballshirts,but,

tobehonest,Ihavenotplayedforawhilenow.honestadj.

誠實的;老實的dishonestadj.不誠實的honestly

adv.老實地1)asfor至于，關(guān)于e.g.Andasforus,wearelucky.2)tobehonest意為“說實在的，說實話”，經(jīng)常單獨使用，作插入語，用逗號與句子隔開。Tobehonest,sheisnotanhonestgirl.我們決定各自賣掉（不再使用的）五樣?xùn)|西。我的女兒更通情達(dá)理一些，雖然她也（對放棄某些玩具）感到難過。但是，老實說，我已經(jīng)（有一段時間）不踢足球了我們已經(jīng)（從臥室里）清理出了很多東西。至于我，我不想放棄我的球服，1.MybestfriendTomis____honestboy.Youcanbelievehim.A.aB.anC.theD./2.—IsMr.SmithstillinShanghai?—Yes,he____therefortwomonths.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hasbeentoD.hasgonetoExercisesI’vealreadyhaddinner.

2.Hehasjustfinishedhishomework.

3.Mum’scookedthedinner.4.Susan’slearnedEnglishatschool.Haveyoualreadyhaddinner?Hashejustfinishedhishomework?Hasmumcookedthedinner?HasSusanlearnedEnglishatschool?二、把下列句子改為一般疑問句。三、選用for和since填空:1.Wehaven’tseeneachother______alongtime.2.Hisfatherhasbeeninthefactory______10yearsago.3.Thefilmhasbeenon______20minutes.4.MrGreenhasworkedhere______hecametoChina.5.Hisgrandparentshavebeendead______severalyears.6.It’sfiveyears_______wemetlasttimeforsinceforsinceforsince四、動詞填空：1._____you________(clean)theroom?Yes,we__________(do)thatalready.When_______you______(do)it?We_______(do)itanhourago.2.______he______(see)thisfilmyet?Yes.When_____he_____(see)it?He______itlastweek.3.Howmanytimes_____you______(come)here?Once.HavecleanedhavedonediddodidHasseendidseesawhavecome翻譯下列句子。1.她已經(jīng)從廚房里清理出了許多東西。Shehasalready_______________________________________.2.他的希望破滅了。