2024年江蘇省徐州市市區(qū)中考二模英語(yǔ)試卷含詳解

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期二模檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷

（全卷共110分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）

一、單選選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Lookatthepictureontheright.Theboyismostprobablyinthe.、.

A.hospitalB.library

C.restaurantD.museum

2.一Johnloveshisschool.Healwayshelpspickuprubbishintheschoolyard.

一Yes,andhesayshe'shappytokeepit.

A.cleanB.quietC.dirtyD.noisy

3.Afterwinterleaves,thetemperature,andthenaturalworldcomestolifeagain.

A.dropsB.staysC.risesD.raises

4.一Givesomeclearinstructions,thenyoucanmakeChatGPTdoitsmagic.

一ThafsIneedtodo?

A.itB.anyC.allD.none

5.GracewasgreatlymovedbythefilmRomanHoliday.Shecouldcontrolherfeelingsatthatmoment.

A.nearlyB.badlyC.reallyD.hardly

6.一Excuseme,istheSunshineParkfromhere?

一Well,youcanwalktherein10minutes.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howsoonD.howoften

7.一Hey,Lucas!Ihaven91seenTomforalongtime.

——Ah,heDali.Ifssuchabeautifulplacethathedoesn'tevenwanttocomeback!

A.wenttoB.goestoC.hasgonetoD.isgoingto

8.一Peter,youdidn'tmakeasmanymistakesasthelasttest.

一Yes,Icheckedthetestthistime.

A.verycarelesslyB.morecarefully

C.themostcarefullyD.morecarelessly

9.-Wakeup,mylittlesweetheart!

一Nearlyteno'clock!Brucehaswaitedformeforanhourinthebookshop.

A.Dearme!B.Noproblem!C.Hurryup!D.Takeiteasy.

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputattheendoftheparagraph?

WheneverIhearthesongYesterdayoncemore,I

willalwaysthinkofmyhometownandmylittle

friends.Inmyhometown,asmallriverflowsin

frontofmyhouse.______________________

A.Iplayedbasketballintheplayground.

B.Myteacherswereveryfriendlytome.

C.MylittlefriendsandIwouldalwaysswimintheriverinsummer.

D.Mymumalwayspreparedmyfavouritefoodformeinthekitchen.

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Sevenchildrenpoets（詩(shī)人）readtheirpoemsatanawardgalainNovember,2022inBeijing.Theirpoemswonhigh

11fromtheaudience（觀(guān)眾）.These12poetsarefromSuyuHopePrimarySchool.Itwasthe13

timeforthemtoleavetheirhometownforthecapitalofChina.14thisyear,theystoodonthestageoftheSpring

FestivalGalatosharetheirownpoemsagain.

Theirteacher,LiBolin,lightenedtheirloveforpoetry.Sixyears15,whilecorrectingChinesetestpapers,she

waspleasantly16bythewritingtalentofastudent.Fromthenon,sheslowlytrainedherstudents5abilitiesin

17poems.Manystudentsbecameinterestedinpoemswhichtheyknow18aboutbefore.a4Astheylearned

poetry,children'sobservation（觀(guān)察）skillsimproved,theirhobbiesgrew,andtheircuriosity（好奇/Q?）19"shesaid.

“Theseeds（種子）inthearmsofthesoilaregrowingslowly.Theflowerskissedbytherainaregrowingupslowly.And

I,withoutmyfatherrealizingit,growup20ThispoemtitledGrowingupinSecret'waswrittenbySuYingqi.

Herfatherworksinadistantcityallyearroundand21onlyreturnhomeonceayearduringtheSpringFestival.

Sheexpressedshegrewupwithouthavingher22aroundinafewlinesofwords.

Liandherstudentsarelikeabreathoffreshair.Thesechildrenpoetsexpress23fromthedepthsoftheirhearts.

Readers24deeply.MissLiwillgoonsupportingherstudentsandhelpthemnotonlydiscoverthebeautyinthe

world25them,butalsoexpressthebeautyinsidethemthroughtheirpoems.

11.A.priceB.prizeC.praiseD.present

12.A.youngB.strangeC.oldD.homeless

13.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

14.A.ButB.AlthoughC.OrD.And

15.A.afterB.beforeC.agoD.later

16.A.sadB.afraidC.worriedD.surprised

17.A.writingB.drawingC.playingD.singing

18.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing

19.A.coveredB.increasedC.stoppedD.completed

20.A.inneedB.indangerC.insecretD.ingeneral

21.A.canB.needC.mustD.should

22.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.brother

23.A.himselfB.yourselvesC.ourselvesD.themselves

24.A.moveB.movedC.aremovedD.willmove

25.A.insideB.behindC.aroundD.beside

三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）

A）閱讀下面四篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

EmmahasjustfinishedtravellingaloneinEuropeAreyouinterestedinherjourney?Lefsreadsomeofhertravel

diaries.

Emma

\May15at15:30Salzburg

Iamsoexcited.AlsoalittleANowIaminSalzburg,ThetrainridetoAmsterdam

ncnous!IamoffonajourneyAustria.agreatplaceto\wasalongone.Itgaveme

onmyown.Yes!Alone!I；relax.ThemovieTheSound；timetowritesomepostcards./

can'twaittostart.IamgoingofMusicwasfilmedinthisAmstcrdamisafuncity,full

(toEuropetoseesomecitiesIarea.Mozart,thefamousoffriendlylocalsandtourists,’

dreallywanttovisit.Itisgreatmusician,wasfromhere,Ispentthewholedayvisiting

IbecauseIcanchoosewhatIjTherearemanyclassicaltheartmuseumshere.The

!，wanttodoineachcity.Iam(concertshere.Tomorrow.I?museumsarefullofbeautiful

goingtotravelbytrainingwillgoloabeautifulcity-：art.Ialsolookaboatride

Europe.(Luxembours!jalongtheriver.

w；J

?like|lComment4Share，AUke■Comment4Share.ALike|lComment4Share

26.WheredidEmmatravelalongtheriverbyboat?

A.InNewYork.B.InSalzburg.C.InLuxembourg.D.InAmsterdam.

27.WhywasEmmalookingforwardtothistravel?

ABecauseshecouldgowithherparents.

B.Becauseshehadnevertakenatrainridebefore.

C.Becauseshecoulddoanythingshelikedonthejourney.

D.Becauseshehopedtokeepherselfawayfromthebusylife.

28.Fromthepassage,wecanknowSalzburgisagreatplaceto.

A.watchfilmsB.enjoyclassicalmusic

C.buypostcardsD.visithistorymuseums

Oneafternoon,somethingontheInternetcaughtmyeye:atinyhedgehog（刺猬）heldbyahand.Thepostread:

“HELP!Myhedgehogdidn'ttakecareofherbaby,andIcannotraiseitbecauseIhavetogotoschoolfulltime.Goodhome

withexperienceneededassoonaspossible!^^

Ihadnoexperiencewithbabyhedgehogs,butIhadraisedcats,dogs,andbirds.Ittouchedmethathewasnottaken

goodcareof.AndmaybeIcouldlovehimandbethebestmomforhim.

Iwrotethemostheartfelt（誠(chéng)摯的）emailIcould.ThatwashowIfoundmyLouie.Truetomyword,hewasmybaby.

ItseemsthatLouiedidn'tknowhewasahedgehog.Henevercurled（蜷縮）intoaball,andhelikedmytwocats,nofear.

Thecats,however,wereafraidofhim,asheoftenmovedintotheroom,runningafterthecatsandblockingmyway.

Hehelpedmerealizemydreamofhedgehogphotography,ahobbythatbeganduringchildhoodwithcatsand

dollhouses.Iloveshowingoffhisphotos.

Lifehasmeaningbecauseofthepurposewehave.Louieneededagoodhomeandmom,andinreturn,Igottobea

goodmotherandbeneeded.Hedgehogsrequiregreatamountsofpatience,trust,andknowledge-butthepayoff（回報(bào)）is

prettygreat.

29.WheredidthewritergetLouie?

A.Fromapetshop.B.Fromananimalcenter

C.Fromafamilyfriend.D.Fromahedgehogowner.

30HowdidLouieseemtofeelatthewriter'shome?

A.Scared.B.Relaxed.C.Lonely.D.Bored.

31.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofraisingLouie?

A.Itwaseasierthanexpected.B.Itgaveherasenseofsafety.

C.Itmadeherloseherpatience.D.Itwassatisfyingandmeaningful.

c

Thebedwasabout45yearsoldwhenMompassedittomeseveralmonthsaftermyfatherdied.Idecidedtorepaintit

formydaughterMelanie.Theheadboardwasfullofscratches.

JustbeforeIstarted,Inoticedoneofthescratcheswasadate:September18,1946,thedaymyparentsweremarried!

Rightabovethatwasanothernameanddate"Elizabeth,October22,1947.^^

“WhoisElizabeth,Iaskedmymotheronthephone,“whatdoesOctober22,1947mean?^^"She'syoursister/9she

answered.

IknewMomhadlostababy,"Yougaveheraname?^^Iasked.

“Yes.She'sasmuchapartofmeasanyofyou.^^

“Mom,mayIcomeoverandtalkaboutthedatesontheheadboard?^^Irealizeditwasfullofstories.

Overlunch,MomtoldmeaboutJanuary14,1951,thedaywhenshelostherpurse.Threedayslater,itarrivedinamail.

AletterfromawomannamedAmysaid,“Itook$5fromyourwallettomailittoyou.Ihopeyou'llunderstand.^^Therewas

nothingmissingexceptthat$5.

ThentherewasGeorge.OnDecember15,1967,Georgeshotasnakewhichwantedtohitmybrother.

“WhoisRalph?”Iasked.

“OnFebruary18,1968,Ralphsavedyourbrother'slifeinawar."Andmynephew's（外甥的）namewasRalph.NowI

knewwhy.

“YourDadandIcarved（雕亥U）ourfirstdateontheheadboardthenightwemarried.Fromthenon,itwasadiaryofour

life.WhenDaddied,ourlifewasover.Butthememoriesneverdie.”

WhenItoldmyhusbandabouttheheadboard,hesaid,"▲

Wemovedthebedwiththestorybookheadboardintoourroom.We'vealreadycarvedintwodatesandnames:Barbara

andJackson.Someday,we911tellMelaniethestoriesfromhergrandparents5andparents5lives.AndSomedaythebedwillbe

passedontoher.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scratches“inParagraph1mean?

A.裂縫B.劃痕C.貼紙D.標(biāo)簽

33.Howmanystoriesontheheadboardarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

34.WhichsentenceisthemostsuitableforA?

A.There9sspaceforalotmorestories.

B.WeshouldgiveitbacktoyourMom.

C.Lefspaintityourfavouritecolour.

D.Melaniemustbeinterestedinthestories.

35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SpecialDatesinMyFamilyB.MyDIYJob

C.StoriesonaHeadboardD.AnOldBedforMyDaughter

D

ProfessorQiuChengtongisafamousmathematician.Heisalsothedean（院長(zhǎng)）ofQiuzhenCollege（求真學(xué)院）at

TsinghuaUniversityandFieldsMedal（菲爾茲獎(jiǎng)）winner.Recently,anewspaperofficecalledTeensinterviewedProfessor

Qiuaboutwhatmathcanbringus.

Teens:Goodafternoon,ProfessorQiu.Welcometoouroffice.Mathknowledgecanbecenturiesold,whilefieldslike

computersciencechangequickly.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?

Qiu:Mathgivesatruththatlastsforever-abasictruth.Primenumbers（質(zhì)數(shù)），forexample,werethoughtof2,000

yearsago,butwestillusethemincomputersciencetoday.Peoplearestillexploringitspower.

Teens:TheS.-T.YauHighSchoolScienceAward（丘成桐中學(xué)科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)）isthetopmathprogrammeinChina.What

doesitencouragestudentstobe?

Qiu:Theaward,started16yearsago,encouragesstudentstobecuriousaboutresearchandworkwiththeirteachers.

Therearedifferentareastochoosefrom,likemath,biologyandsoon.Thiskindoftrainingcanhelpthemtobecome

researchers.

Teens:WhatdoesQiuzhenCollegepayattentiontoinstudenttraining?

Qiu:Itpaysattentiontowhetherstudentscanworkthroughhardtimes.Researchisdifficult.Ifstudentscan'tstand

failuresandkeeptrying,they511fail.Patienceissoimportant.

Teens:Intoday?sworld,mathseemsimportant.Howshouldsomeonenotgoodatmathdealwiththis?Doyouhave

anybookrecommendations?

Qiu:Everystudenthasadifferentcharacteristicandpersonality,soifsbestthattheyasktheirteachers.Therearemany

interestingmathbooksforallagesworldwide.Readbiographies（傳記）ofmathematiciansandscientiststoseehowthey

workedhardandsucceeded.Thisway,they41findmathisnotscary——it'sfun.Manysuccessfulmathematicianswerenot

goodatitinthebeginning.

36.Wherewastheinterviewheld?

A.InTeens'office.B.InTsinghuaUniversity

C.Inateenager5shome.D.InS.-T.YauHighSchool

37.WhendidtheS.-T.YauHighSchoolScienceAwardstart?

A.In2000.B.In2008.C.In2014.D.In2018.

38.WhatdoesQiuzhenCollegepayattentiontoinstudenttraining?

A.Whetherstudentsareclever.

B.Whetherstudentscanworkwithteachers.

C.Whetherstudentscanworkthroughhardtimes.

D.Whetherstudentscanexplorethepowerofmath.

39.WhydoesProfessorQiurecommendtoreadbiographiesofmathematiciansandscientists?

①Toseehowtheyworkedhard.②Toseehowtheysucceeded.

③Toseehowclevertheywere.④Tofindmathisfun.

A.①③B.①②③C.①②④D.①②③④

40.AccordingtoProfessorQiu'swords,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?

A.Mathcannotbeusedincomputersciencetoday.

B.ThereisnoneedtoexplorethepowerofMathnow.

C.Allsuccessfulmathematiciansweregoodatmathinthebeginning.

D.Peopleofallagescanfindmanyinterestingmathbooksworldwide.

閱讀短文，從短文后所給的A至F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Oneday,amanfoundacocoon（繭）ofabutterflyinthewoods.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.

41Andthebutterflytriedveryhardtogetoutofit.

However,itdidn'tmakeanyprogressforalongtime.

42Hecutofftherestbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeouteasily.Buttohissurprise,the

butterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameout.

Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterfly.Heexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmallerandthewingswouldbecome

largerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling（爬）aroundwithaheavy

bodyandsmallwings.43

Themandiditoutofkindness,buthedidn'tunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,

fluid（流體）fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings.44Itmusthaveahardstruggle（奮斗）togetitsfreedom.

45IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanytrouble,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeas

strongaswecouldhavebeen,wecouldneverfly.

A.Itwasneverbeabletofly.

B.Thenitwouldbereadyforflying.

C.Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.

D.Suddenly,hesawasmallopeningonthecocoon.

E.Withtheman'shelp,thebutterflysucceededinflying.

F.Sometimes,strugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.

四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個(gè)單詞或詞組是多余的。

agetreatamongputinwise

46ItisofyoutotellMr.Chenthetruth.

47.Beesflyflowers,makingthesound"buzz".

48.Don'tworry.WhenIwasofyour,Ihadthisproblemtoo.

49.Ifyouwanttoalight,makesuretohavethepowercut.

50.Ada'smothergaveussomechocolateasawhenwewenttoherhome.

閱讀短文，在文中空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)單詞，或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Dearstudents,

Youareleavingourclasssoon.Youwillsetoutonyournewjourney.

Iamproudofyou51youhavegrownupandyoucanmakeyourowndecisions.Yousee,asyourteacher,I

havebeenwithyoutomakeyou52(feel)goodforaboutthreeyears.Butnowthingsaregoingtobedifferent.You

aregoingtosaygoodbyeandstartanewjourney.Itwillbefilled53somethinginteresting.54(live)in

theworldwillrequireloveandcourage.SoIhopesomeonewillgiveyousome55(suggest)andteachyoumore

whenyouhavedifficulties.At56sametime,don'tforgettoworkhard.Withouthardwork,itis57

(possible)foryoutoachieveyourdream.

Rememberthebooksarefantastic,youcanfindyourfavoritearticlesthere.Rememberthatifs58(good)to

keepthantogiveup,andthekeyis59(learn)fromyourfailure(失敗).Sometimesfacingdifficultsituationscan

makeyoumuchstronger,andtherewillalsobesomethingwonderfulwaitingforyou.

Believein60(you)!Whatyougivetotheworld,theworldwillgiveback.

Yours,

Mr.Green

五、閱讀與表達(dá)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)

閱讀短文，回答短文后的問(wèn)題。

ca

Anyonecanbeaninventor-evenkids!ChesterGreenwoodwasfreezing.ItwasMarchof1873andChesterwastesting

outanewpairoficeskates.The15-year-oldwasgettingsadbecausehisearswerecold.Sohedecidedtofindawaytokeep

themwarm.Hetriedwrapping(包裹)ascarfaroundhisheadbutitwastooheavyandnotcomfortable.Besides,whocan

skatewithascarftiedaroundtheirhead?Tosolvehisproblem,Chestermadetwoear-shapedringsfromwire(電線(xiàn))and

askedhisgrandmothertosew(縫)furononesideofthecirclesandsoftclothontheotherside.Chestercalledhisnew

inventionearprotectors.

Afterthat,heimprovedhisinventionwithasteelband（帶子）andtinychains（鏈條）soitwouldfitinpockets.Four

yearslater,Chesteropenedhisownfactory-Greenwood'sEarProtectorsFactory.Then,thecarprotectorsgotanewname

earmuffs.

ChesterwasborninMaine,atownofFarmington.AInthetown,Thereisaholidaytohonortheinventorevery

year.December21stisChesterGreenwoodDay.BPeopleandanimalshaveabigparadeonthefirstSaturdayin

December.C

Chesterinventedmanyproductsduringhislifetime,suchasateakettlethatdidn'ttipover,thespringsteelrack,a

mousetrap,afoldingbed,andsoon.HewasnamedoneofAmerica's15outstandinginventors.

注：每題答案不超過(guò)7個(gè)詞。

61.WhafsChester9spurposetodesignhisearmuffsatfirst?

62.Whatthingswereusedtomakethefirstearprotector?

63.HowoldwasChesterwhenheopenedGreenwood'sEarProtectorsFactory?

64.WhenisChesterGreenwoodDay?

65.InParagraph3,thesentence“Theyallwearearmuffs!,9ismissing.Whereshouldweputit,A,B,orC?

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿(mǎn)分20分）

66.《環(huán)球時(shí)報(bào)》目前正舉辦以“MyCountry,MyPride”為題的征文活動(dòng)，這個(gè)活動(dòng)特別面向全球的青少年，鼓

勵(lì)他們通過(guò)文字來(lái)介紹自己深?lèi)?ài)的祖國(guó)。請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，從下列提示中選擇兩到三點(diǎn)適當(dāng)展開(kāi)，介紹你深

愛(ài)的祖國(guó)。

注意：

L詞數(shù)90左右（開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2.短文中不得泄露個(gè)人信息。

MyCountry,MyPride

Icomefromagreatcountry,ithasabeautifulname—China.

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期二模檢測(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷

（全卷共110分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）

一、單選選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）

從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

1.Lookatthepictureontheright.Theboyismostprobablyinthe.、.

A.hospitalB.library

C.restaurantD.museum

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：看右邊的圖片。那男孩很可能在圖書(shū)館。

考查名詞辨析。hospital醫(yī)院；library圖書(shū)館；restaurant餐館；museum博物館。根據(jù)圖片所示可知，男孩在圖書(shū)

館看書(shū)。故選B。

2.一Johnloveshisschool.Healwayshelpspickuprubbishintheschoolyard.

一Yes,andhesayshe'shappytokeepit

A.cleanB.quietC.dirtyD.noisy

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——約翰愛(ài)他的學(xué)校。他總是在校園里幫忙撿垃圾?！堑模f(shuō)他很樂(lè)意保持干凈。

考查形容詞辨析。clean干凈的；quiet安靜的；dirty骯臟的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Healwayshelpspickuprubbishin

theschoolyard”可知，撿垃圾保持學(xué)校干凈整潔。故選A。

3.Afterwinterleaves,thetemperature,andthenaturalworldcomestolifeagain.

A.dropsB.staysC.risesD.raises

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：冬天離開(kāi)后，氣溫升高，我們周?chē)淖匀皇澜缬只謴?fù)了生機(jī)。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。drops下降；stays停留；rises上升；raises籌集。i46Afterwinterleaves,thetemperature..andthe

naturalworldcomestolifeagain”可知，冬天走后是春天，氣溫慢慢升高，自然世界又恢復(fù)了生機(jī)。故選C。

4.一Givesomeclearinstructions,thenyoucanmakeChatGPTdoitsmagic.

一ThafsIneedtodo?

A.itB.anyC.allD.none

【答案】C

【詳解】——給出一些明確的說(shuō)明，然后你可以讓ChatGPT發(fā)揮它的魔力。——這就是我要做的嗎？

考查代詞辨析。it同一個(gè)；any任何；all全部；none沒(méi)有。由“That飛…Ineedtodo”可知，此處應(yīng)用all指代前者所

說(shuō)的全部。故選C。

5.GracewasgreatlymovedbythefilmRomanHoliday.Shecouldcontrolherfeelingsatthatmoment.

A.nearlyB.badlyC.reallyD.hardly

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：格蕾絲被電影《羅馬假日》深深打動(dòng)了。在那一刻，她幾乎無(wú)法控制自己的感情。

考查副詞辨析。nearly幾乎；badly非常；really真正地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)"Gracewasgreatlymoved…controlher

feelingsatthatmoment.”可知，她被電影深深打動(dòng)，以至于幾乎不能控制自己的感情。故選D。

6.一Excuseme,istheSunshineParkfromhere?

一Well,youcanwalktherein10minutes.

A.howfarB.howlongC.howsoonD.howoften

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)問(wèn)，陽(yáng)光公園離這里有多遠(yuǎn)？——嗯，你可以在10分鐘內(nèi)走到那里。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，對(duì)時(shí)間段進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；howsoon多久，對(duì)

“In+一段時(shí)間”進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；howoften多久一次，對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。根據(jù)“youcanwalktherein10minutes”可知，此處

表示距離，應(yīng)用howfar。故選A。

7.——Hey,Lucas!Ihaven51seenTomforalongtime.

——Ah,heDali.Ifssuchabeautifulplacethathedoesn'tevenwanttocomeback!

A.wenttoB.goestoC.hasgonetoD.isgoingto

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你好，Lucas!我很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒(méi)見(jiàn)Tom了?！?，他去了大理。那是如此美麗的地方以至于他

都不想回來(lái)了！

考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Ihaven，tseenTomforalongtime."可知Lucas去了大理，表示動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，并且強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)現(xiàn)在

的影響"It'ssuchabeautifulplacethathedoesn'tevenwanttocomeback!”,因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“hasgoneto”,表示

“去了”。故選C。

8.一Peter,youdidn'tmakeasmanymistakesasthelasttest.

一Yes,Icheckedthetestthistime.

A.verycarelesslyB.morecarefully

C.themostcarefullyD.morecarelessly

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——彼得，你沒(méi)有上次考試犯那么多錯(cuò)誤?！堑?，這次我檢查得更仔細(xì)了。

考查副詞辨析及比較級(jí)。verycarelessly非常粗心；morecarefully更仔細(xì)；themostcarefully最仔細(xì)；more

carelessly更粗心。根據(jù)"youdidn'tmakeasmanymistakesasthelasttest”可知，與上次考試比較，用比較級(jí)，排除

A、C；此次錯(cuò)誤少，說(shuō)明這次更加仔細(xì)了。故選B。

9.一Wakeup,mylittlesweetheart!

一Nearlyteno'clock!Brucehaswaitedformeforanhourinthebookshop.

A.Dearme!B.Noproblem!C.Hurryup!D.Takeiteasy.

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——醒醒，我小寶貝！——天哪！快十點(diǎn)了！Bruce已經(jīng)在書(shū)店等了我一個(gè)小時(shí)了。

考查情景交際。Dearme!"天哪！"；Noproblem!"沒(méi)問(wèn)題！"；Hurryup!“快點(diǎn)!”；Takeiteasy“放輕松”。根據(jù)

“Nearlyteno'clock!”可知，此處是感嘆已經(jīng)快十點(diǎn)了，故選A。

10.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputattheendoftheparagraph?

WheneverIhearthesongYesterdayoncemore,I

willalwaysthinkofmyhometownandmylittle

friends.Inmyhometown,asmallriverflowsin

frontofmyhouse.______________________

A.Iplayedbasketballintheplayground.

B.Myteacherswereveryfriendlytome.

C.MylittlefriendsandIwouldalwaysswimintheriverinsummer.

D.Mymumalwayspreparedmyfavouritefoodformeinthekitchen.

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：下面的哪一句能被放在這段的末尾？

考查常識(shí)。Iplayedbasketballontheplayground.我在操場(chǎng)打籃球；Myteacherswereveryfriendlytome.我的老師對(duì)我

很友好；MylittlefriendsandIwouldalwaysswimintheriverinsummer.我和我的小朋友們夏天總是在河里游泳。根

據(jù)上句“Inmyhometown,asmallriverflowsinfrontofmyhouse."可知，在我的家鄉(xiāng)，一條小河在我家前流淌，因此

空處應(yīng)是與這條小河有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）

閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

Sevenchildrenpoets（詩(shī)人）readtheirpoemsatanawardgalainNovember,2022inBeijing.Theirpoemswonhigh

11fromtheaudience（觀(guān)眾）.These12poetsarefromSuyuHopePrimarySchool.Itwasthe13

timeforthemtoleavetheirhometownforthecapitalofChina.14thisyear,theystoodonthestageoftheSpring

FestivalGalatosharetheirownpoemsagain.

Theirteacher,LiBolin,lightenedtheirloveforpoetry.Sixyears15,whilecorrectingChinesetestpapers,she

waspleasantly16bythewritingtalentofastudent.Fromthenon,sheslowlytrainedherstudents9abilitiesin

17poems.Manystudentsbecameinterestedinpoemswhichtheyknow18aboutbefore.a4Astheylearned

poetry,children'sobservation（觀(guān)察）skillsimproved,theirhobbiesgrew,andtheircuriosity（好奇心、）19"shesaid.

“Theseeds（種子）inthearmsofthesoilaregrowingslowly.Theflowerskissedbytherainaregrowingupslowly.And

I,withoutmyfatherrealizingit,growup20Thispoemtitled^GrowingupinSecret'waswrittenbySuYingqi.

Herfatherworksinadistantcityallyearroundand21onlyreturnhomeonceayearduringtheSpringFes