英語閱讀技巧-skimming

Readingprovidesusjoy,knowledgeandasenseofachievement.PPTbyLeahZhangskimmingandscanninginreadingsSkimming(lookatpicturesandheadings)1.Isthewebsitefortutors,learnersorboth?2.Howdoyouknowthewebsiteisforadults?Scanning(lookforkeywords)1.Whatsubjectscanyoulearnfromthissite?2.Wherecanyougotofindresources?導入練習readingthewebsiteskimmingandscanningSkimmingandscanningthenews.Wereadindifferentways.Youdon’talwaysneedtoreadeveryword.Sometimesyouleavebitsout.Youcanskim

tofindoutwhatitisallabout.Headingsandpicturescanhelpyoudothis.youcanscantolookforimportantinformation.Lookforkeywordsornumberstohelpyoudothis.快速略讀(Skimming)1.略讀的概念

又稱“跳讀”(readingandskipping)或“瀏覽”(glancing)。要求以較快速度(100-150wpm)在2-3分鐘內(nèi)略讀完文章，迅速獲取文章內(nèi)容或中心思想，即有選擇地進行閱讀，可跳過某些細節(jié)，抓住文章的大意，從而加快閱讀速度。2.略讀的技巧Readthe

title,subtitlesandsubheadingstofindoutwhatthetextisabout.Lookattheillustrationstogiveyoumoreinformationaboutthetopic.Readthefirstandlastsentenceofeachparagraph.Don’treadeverywordoreverysentence.Letyoureyesskimover

thetextandlookoutforkeywords.Continuetothinkaboutthemeaningofthetext.inourreadings???注意關(guān)鍵詞(表示邏輯關(guān)系的詞)表并列：both…and,or,too,also,aswell;表遞進：moreover,inaddition,what'smore,furthermore,then,besides;表轉(zhuǎn)折：however,but,nevertheless;表層次：firstofall,aboveall,next,ontheonehand,...ontheotherhand,unless;表強調(diào)：infact,indeed,actually,asamatteroffact,important,obviously;表因果：because,so,since,asaresult,for,leadto,liein；表序列：first,second,third,finally；表列舉：forexample,suchas,forinstance,except(for);表比較：like,similar,inthesameway;表讓步：although,though,afterall,inspiteof,evenif,eventhough;表結(jié)論：therefore,inaword,inbrief,inconclusion,onthewhole.SkimmingPractice

DavidMcConnellsoldbooksfromdoortodoor.Housewiveswerenotinterestedinthebooks.Usuallybeforehehadenoughtimetosayanythingabouthisbooks,thewomenclosedtheirdoors.Buthedidn’tgiveup.McConnelldecidedtobringeachofthemapresent,asmallbottleofperfumemadebyhimself.Hesoonfoundthatthewomenlikedtheperfumebetterthanthebooks.Hestoppedsellingbookstosellperfumeinsteadandstartedhisowncompany“Avon”,whichisagreatsuccess.

Whenyoudonothing,youlearnnothing.Butwhenyoutry,eventhoughyouarenotsuccessful,youwilllearnwhatdoesn’tworkandthatputsyouclosertowhatwillwork.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanytimesyouarenotsuccessful.Itdoesmatterthatyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.Time’sUp!What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

DavidMcConnell

soldbooks

fromdoortodoor.Housewiveswerenotinterestedinthebooks.Usuallybeforehehadenoughtimetosayanythingabouthisbooks,thewomenclosedtheirdoors.Buthedidn’tgiveup.McConnelldecidedtobringeachofthemapresent,asmallbottleofperfumemadebyhimself.Hesoonfoundthatthewomenlikedtheperfumebetterthanthebooks.Hestoppedsellingbookstosellperfumeinsteadandstartedhisowncompany“Avon”,whichisagreatsuccess.

Whenyoudonothing,youlearnnothing.Butwhenyoutry,eventhoughyouarenotsuccessful,youwilllearnwhatdoesn’tworkandthatputsyouclosertowhatwillwork.Itdoesn’tmatterhowmanytimesyouarenotsuccessful.Itdoesmatterthatyouwillbesuccessfuloneday.whowhat,whenwherehowkeywordemphasiskeywordkeyword抓住4個W和1個H，即when(時間),where(地點),who(人物),what(事件),how(經(jīng)過)，就抓住了文章的全貌。課后作業(yè)SkimmingPractice

Hundredsofyearsago，aRomanarmycamenorthfromEnglandtomakewaronScotland.TheScots，abravepeople，lovedtheircountryverymuch.TheyfoughthardtodrivetheenemyoutofScotland，butthereweretoomanyRomans.ItlookedasiftheRomanswouldwin.Onenight，theleaderofScotsmarchedhissoldierstothetopofahill.“Wewillrestheretonight，mymen,”hesaid.“Tomorrowwewillfightonemorebattle.Wemustwinorwewilldie.”Theywereallverytired，sotheyatetheirsupperquicklyandfellasleep.Therewerefourguardsonduty，but

they，too，wereverytired，andonebyone，alsofellasleep.TheRomanswerenotasleep.Quicklytheygatheredatthefootofthehill.Slowlytheyclimbedupthehillside，takingcarenottomakeasound.CloserandclosertheycametothesleepingScots.Theywerealmostatthetop.Afewminutesmore，thewarwouldbeover.Suddenly，oneofthemputhisfootonathistle(薊).HecriedoutandhissuddencrywoketheScots.Inamoment，theywereontheirfeetandreadyforbattle.Thefightingwashardbutitdidnotlastlong.TheScotswipedoutt