高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修3Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote課件新人教版

必修三Unit3

TheMillionPoundBankNote1必備知識(shí)·盤(pán)點(diǎn)夯基2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練3高效演練·素能提升1必備知識(shí)·盤(pán)點(diǎn)夯基Ⅰ．單詞立體巧記寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢核心單詞1．________vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊2．__________n.信封

3．_______n.(戲劇)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色4．______vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出

n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)5．_________vi.&vt.認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有n.說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目

wander

envelope

scene

spot

account

寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢核心單詞6．______vt.&vi.尋找；探索；尋求7．__________n.反面；對(duì)立面adj.相反的；相違的8．________n.禮貌；舉止；方式9．________adv.真正地；確實(shí)；實(shí)在10．_______vi.凝視；盯著看11．_______n.過(guò)錯(cuò)；缺點(diǎn)；故障12．________n.數(shù)量

seek

contrary

manner

indeed

stare

fault

amount

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1．Theyare_________(尋找)themostreasonabledietwhichwilldogoodtotheirhealth.2．Mysister’stasteindressesis__________(相反的)tomyown.3．Heisalwaysfinding_______(過(guò)錯(cuò))withme,whichmakesmeverysad.4．Thegirlis_________(stare)atthestrangerwithhereyeswideopen.

seeking

contrary

fault

staring

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用5．Sofar,huge_________(amount)ofmoneyhavebeenspentonhisslimminggym.6．It’sbad_________(manner)todealwithsuchthings____thismanner.7．John______________(wander)inthepavementalonewhenhesawaservantcominguptohim.

amounts

manners

in

waswandering

寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢拓展單詞1．_______n.小說(shuō)；長(zhǎng)篇故事adj.新奇的；異常的→__________n.小說(shuō)家2．___________n.奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)→_____________adj.冒險(xiǎn)的3．________vt.&vi.許可；允許；準(zhǔn)許n.通行證；許可證；執(zhí)照→____________n.許可

novel

novelist

adventure

adventurous

permit

permission

寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢拓展單詞4．__________n.耐性，忍耐→_________adj.能忍耐的；有耐心的n.病人，患者→___________adv.耐心地；有毅力地5．______________adj.難以置信的→____________adj.可信的→________n.信念；信仰

patience

patient

patiently

unbelievable

believable

belief

寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢拓展單詞6．______adj.粗魯?shù)模粺o(wú)禮的→________adv.粗魯?shù)亍鷂_________n.粗魯

rude

rudely

rudeness

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1．Iwillcomeafterthemeetingiftime_________，butIshouldaskformyheadmaster’s____________first.(permit)2．Althoughthepatientwasoutof__________，thenursewasstill_________withherworkanddidit_________.(patience)3．Itwas______ofyoutoinjurehispridelastnight，soyoumustofferhimanapologyforyour__________.(rude)4．Asweallknow,MoYan,afamous__________，wonNobelLiteraturePrizeandwrotemanyexcellent________.(novel)

permits

permission

patience

patient

patiently

rude

rudeness

novelist

novels

聯(lián)想積累：1．聚焦“允許”與“禁止”①permitv.&n.允許；許可證②permissionn.允許；許可③allowvt.允許④forbidvt.&n.禁止⑤banvt.&n.禁止；禁令⑥prohibitvt.禁止⑦admitvt.允許2．“金融”術(shù)語(yǔ)①budgetn.預(yù)算②accountn.賬目；賬戶(hù)③capitaln.資金；資本④withdrawvt.提?、輈hequen.支票⑥interestn.利息⑦financen.財(cái)政；金融3．以字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞直接加ly變副詞薈萃①rude→rudely②polite→politely③wide→widely④fortunate→fortunately⑤entire→entirely⑥extreme→extremelyⅡ．短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境助記寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢1．_________撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出2．_________凝視；盯著看3．____________是……的原因；解釋?zhuān)徽?數(shù)量、比例)4．_______________與此相反；正相反5．_________前進(jìn)；(用于祈使句)可以；往下說(shuō)；開(kāi)始做6．____________偶然；無(wú)意中；不小心7．________________許多；大量

bringup

stareat

accountfor

onthecontrary

goahead

byaccident

alargeamountof

寫(xiě)準(zhǔn)記牢8．_____________冒險(xiǎn)9．________衣衫襤褸10．_______關(guān)于；至于11．___________________________發(fā)自?xún)?nèi)心12．__________打賭13．____________在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)14．_________________事實(shí)上

takeachance

inrags

asfor

fromthebottomofone’sheart

makeabet

onthescene

asamatteroffact

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用1．_________________，it’snormalforstudentstofeelnervousorstressedoutbeforeanimportantexamination.2．Successinlifedoesn’thappen____________.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.3．Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn’tenjoyhimselfinParis._______________，hehadawonderfultime.4．Thisafternoon,justasIwasdoingmybusiness,amandressed________steppedintomyshopandbeggedmeforsomemoney.

Asamatteroffact

byaccident

Onthecontrary

inrags

語(yǔ)境運(yùn)用5．(2020·全國(guó)卷Ⅰ閱讀)Lighting_____________about7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUS.6．Accordingtothereport,___________cellphoneforlongperiodsoftimewilldamageoureyesightgradually.7．Shedidnotwantherparentstohelphertodoit,soshejust___________anddiditbyherself.8．William______________byhisgrandparentsandhehasacloserelationshipwiththemnow.

accountsfor

staringat

wentahead

wasbroughtup

Ⅲ．句式運(yùn)用速記背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用1．Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.嗯，夜晚來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)刮進(jìn)了海里。foundmyselfcarriedout為“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。1．我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一群充滿(mǎn)好奇心的孩子圍住了。I_______________________byagroupofchildrenfullofcuriosity.foundmyselfsurrounded

背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用2．AnditwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.正是這條船把你帶到了英國(guó)?！癷twas…that…”為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。2．正是感到孤獨(dú)時(shí)我才意識(shí)到朋友的重要性。__________________________Irealizedtheimportanceoffriends.ItwaswhenIfeltlonelythat

背會(huì)原句知曉考點(diǎn)我會(huì)仿用3．ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。

when作并列連詞，相當(dāng)于andthen或andjustatthattime。3．(北京卷)杰克正在實(shí)驗(yàn)室工作這時(shí)停電了。Jack_______________________thepowercutoccurred.wasworkinginthelabwhen

2核心素養(yǎng)·精講層練1．scenen.(戲劇)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色；事發(fā)地點(diǎn)scene有“場(chǎng)景；場(chǎng)面；地點(diǎn)”的含義，后接定語(yǔ)從句，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般用關(guān)系副詞where或inwhich來(lái)引導(dǎo)。夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①Onreceivingthecall，thepolicerushedtothescene，_______abigfirehappened.②(牛津高階)Firefighterswere____thesceneimmediately.where

on

提能—單句寫(xiě)作。③(2018·浙江卷寫(xiě)作)Thecolorsofthebrownrocks,thedeepgreenpinetrees,andthelateafternoonsunmixed_____________________.棕色的巖石、深綠的松樹(shù)和傍晚的陽(yáng)光混合在一起，創(chuàng)造出一種神奇的景色。tocreateamagicscene

permissionn.[U]允許；許可2．permit

v.允許；容許；許可

n.許可證；執(zhí)照；通行證(1)permitdoingsth.允許做某事permitsb.todosth.允許某人做某事Time/Weatherpermitting時(shí)間/天氣允許的話(huà)(2)anentrypermit入境證adriver’s/drivingpermit駕駛執(zhí)照(3)with/withoutsb.’spermission得到允許/未經(jīng)允許askforpermission請(qǐng)求允許touse

permitted

③(2018·江蘇卷)It’sstrangethatheshouldhavetakenthebookswithouttheowner’s____________(permit).④Therulesoftheschooldonotpermit_________(park)neartheschoolgate.permission

parking

提能—熟詞生義。⑤Youmustgetapermitifyouwanttokeepagun.________許可證

提能—一句多譯。(2019·全國(guó)卷Ⅲ書(shū)面表達(dá))如果時(shí)間允許的話(huà)，我的確希望你來(lái)參加今年的音樂(lè)節(jié)。⑥_______________，Idohopeyouwillattendthisyear’smusicfestival.(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)⑦_(dá)_______________，Idohopeyouwillattendthisyear’smusicfestival.(獨(dú)立主語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu))Iftimepermits

Timepermitting

3．spot

vt.發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出；點(diǎn)綴

n.斑點(diǎn)；污點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn)(1)onthespot(＝onthescene)當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)putsb.onthespot使某人尷尬；使某人為難ascenic/historicspot風(fēng)景名勝/古跡(2)bespottedwithsth.滿(mǎn)是……污點(diǎn)；點(diǎn)綴著spotsb.do/doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做/正在做某事where

spotted

spots

提能—單句寫(xiě)作。⑤(2017·全國(guó)卷Ⅱ書(shū)面表達(dá))Notonlywillallkindsofpaper-cuttingworksbeondisplay,butthecraftsmenwillshowvisitorshow________________________________________.不僅將展出各種剪紙作品，工匠們還將現(xiàn)場(chǎng)向參觀者展示如何將紙剪成各種形狀。tocutpaperintodifferentshapesonthespot

4．a(chǎn)ccount

vt.&

vi.認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有

n.說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目；報(bào)道(1)accountfor說(shuō)明(原因)；作出(解釋)；占(數(shù)量、比例)(2)onaccountof因?yàn)椋挥捎趏nnoaccount絕不(位于句首，句子用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu))(3)take…intoaccount＝takeaccountof…＝take…intoconsideration考慮到……；顧及……(4)keepanaccountof記錄；記載giveanaccountof報(bào)道；敘述；說(shuō)明“絕不”的其他表達(dá)：(1)innocase

(2)bynomeans(3)atnotime

(4)innoway(5)under/innocircumstances夯基—用account的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)完成下列片段。Darling,yousaidyoucouldn’tunderstandwhyIwassodepressed.Lastmonth,Iwenttothebank,ready①____________________(開(kāi)一個(gè)銀行賬戶(hù)).But②________thelowinterests③_____________(考慮到),Ichangedmymind.IboughtahousewiththemoneyIhadsavedforyears；however,④_____________(由于)thenewpolicy,thepriceofthehousewentdownsharply.That⑤______________(解釋)mybeingsodisappointed.SoIdecidedthat⑥_____________(決不)didIbuyanythingthatIdidn’tneed.toopenabankaccount

taking

intoaccount

onaccountof

accountedfor

onnoaccount

提能—完成句子。⑦(2019·天津卷書(shū)面表達(dá))Ipreferwesternpainting.Thereareseveralreasons___________________________.(解釋我的偏愛(ài))⑧(2019·天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthatonnoaccount___________________________(他們應(yīng)該使用手機(jī))inhisclass.⑨Wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting_________________________(因?yàn)榇笥?.accountingformypreference

shouldtheyusemobilephones

onaccountoftheheavyrain

提能—熟詞生義。⑩(2019·北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá))I’mwritingtogiveyouafullaccountofmyunforgettableexperienceinafarmworkprogramme.____________描述；說(shuō)明

5．seek

vt.(sought,sought)

尋找；探索；尋求seektodosth.(＝try/attempttodosth.)試圖/企圖做某事seekfor/after…尋找/追求……seekout挑選；找出seekone’sfortune碰運(yùn)氣；尋找致富之路夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①(四川高考)Yourlivesarebusyenoughdoinghomework,playingsports,makingfriends,_________(seek)afteryourdreams.②(牛津高階)Shemanagedtocalmhimdownandseekhelp______aneighbour.seeking

from

提能—完成句子。③(江蘇高考)Chimpsinthewild__________forthemselves.野生大猩猩為自己尋找食物。④(江蘇高考)Theyactively__________partofa“we”，agroupthatintendstoworktowardasharedgoal.他們積極地試圖成為“我們”——一個(gè)為了完成共同的目標(biāo)而合作的集體中的一員。seekfood

seektobe

⑤Thepennilessmanhadnochoicebuttogoabroad__________________.這個(gè)身無(wú)分文的人別無(wú)選擇只能出國(guó)尋找發(fā)財(cái)?shù)臋C(jī)會(huì)。toseekhis

fortune

6．bringup撫養(yǎng)；培養(yǎng)；教育；提出；嘔吐bringabout引起；帶來(lái)；產(chǎn)生bringdown使倒下；降低；減少bringin引進(jìn)；賺得；收(莊稼)bringback使記起；歸還；恢復(fù)bring…backtolife使……恢復(fù)了生機(jī)；使……復(fù)活bringout揭露；顯示；解釋?zhuān)怀霭鎎ring…undercontrol使……得到控制bring…toastop使……停下bring…toanend使……結(jié)束提出

教育

養(yǎng)育；撫養(yǎng)

嘔吐

提能—完成句子。⑤Hewasbornand____________________(在美國(guó)長(zhǎng)大).⑥Thefilm_________________(使我想起)thehourswhenIwastakengoodcareofinafarawayvillage.⑦Withthehelpofthefirefighters,thebigforestfire__________________________(被控制).⑧TheInternet_____________________________(帶來(lái)巨大變化)inthewaywework.broughtupinAmerica

broughtbacktome

wasbrought

hasbroughtaboutgreatchanges

undercontrol

broughtup

broughtdown

broughtin

brought

backtolife

7．takeachance冒險(xiǎn)takeachance(＝takeone’schance＝takechances)冒險(xiǎn)；碰運(yùn)氣bychance/accident偶然；碰巧miss/lose/seizethechance錯(cuò)過(guò)/失去/抓住機(jī)會(huì)Chancesare(that)…可能性是……Thereisnochancethat…不可能……夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①I(mǎi)tiswrongofyoutotake___chancewhiledrivingacar.②Theplayerisundergoodtreatmentandthechancesare______hewillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimeforthenextgame.③What’smore,Iconsideritagoodchance_________(enjoy)thewonderfulsceneryandtastethedeliciousfoodhereandthere.a

that

toenjoy

提能—單句寫(xiě)作。④(2019·北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá))I___________________________________________________theprogrammewiththetheme“Workingismostbeautiful.”我抓住這次機(jī)會(huì)，積極參加主題為“勞動(dòng)最美”的實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。graspedthisopportunity/chancetotakean

activepartin

本句中的whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于nomatterwhen，意為“在任何時(shí)候，無(wú)論何時(shí)”。(1)whatever/whoever/whichever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，也可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)相當(dāng)于nomatterwhat/who/which。(2)however用作連接副詞，相當(dāng)于nomatterhow，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“不管怎樣，無(wú)論如何”，從句結(jié)構(gòu)為：however＋形容詞/副詞＋主語(yǔ)＋謂語(yǔ)。whenever

whoever

However

wheneverIamavailable

此句中的when為并列連詞，意為“正在這時(shí)(突然)”。9．ThenextmorningI’djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.第二天早上，我正感到絕望的時(shí)候，一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。類(lèi)似常見(jiàn)的句型：had(just)done…when…剛做完……這時(shí)……bedoing…when…正在做……這時(shí)……beabouttodo…when…正要做……這時(shí)……beonthepointofdoing…when…正要做……這時(shí)……beonthewayto…when…正在……這時(shí)……夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。單句語(yǔ)法填空。①(天津卷改編)I____________(drive)downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.wasdriving

提能—完成句子。②He_____________________________(正要轉(zhuǎn)身離開(kāi))whensomeonepattedhimontheshoulder.③We_______________________(正在湖中游泳)whenastormcame.④I___________________________________(剛開(kāi)始欣賞畫(huà))whentheteachersaiditwastimetoleavethemuseum.wasabouttoturnroundandleave

wereswimminginthelake

hadjuststartedtoadmirethepainting

“findsb./sth.＋過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)……被……”，過(guò)去分詞在句中作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。10．Well,towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.

嗯，夜晚來(lái)臨的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被一陣強(qiáng)風(fēng)刮進(jìn)了海里。夯基—單句語(yǔ)法填空。①(牛津高階)Isuddenlyfoundmyself_________(run)downthestreet.②Hefoundhisdaughter____________(surround)bylettersandbooksandlookingveryworried.③Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_________(smoke)inthekitchen.④That’swhysheoftenfindsherself__________(help)whenshemeetswithsomechallenges.running

surrounded

smoking

helpless

提能—單句寫(xiě)作。⑤(2019·北京卷書(shū)面表達(dá))Whileworkinginthefarmyard,I_______________________inthefieldsunderahotsun.當(dāng)我在農(nóng)田里干活的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)在烈日下干農(nóng)活是很艱辛的。found

itveryhardtowork3高效演練·素能提升Ⅰ．單句語(yǔ)法填空1．—Jackcan’tconcentrateonhislessonsrecently.—Yes,thatmightaccount_____hislowscoreinthelasttest.解析：考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：——最近杰克不集中精力學(xué)習(xí)。——是的，這可能是他上次考試得分低的原因。accountfor…“解釋?zhuān)恰脑颉保暇湟?。故填for。for

2．TherealizationoftheChinesedreamwon’taffectdreamsofothercountries.____thecontrary,ithelpsthemrealizetheirowndreams.解析：考查介詞。句意：中國(guó)夢(mèng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)不會(huì)影響其他國(guó)家的夢(mèng)想，相反地，這會(huì)幫助他們實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。由句意可知應(yīng)填on。onthecontrary，意為“相反地”。On

3．__________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.解析：考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：無(wú)論何時(shí)我要進(jìn)行演講，在開(kāi)始前我都會(huì)極其緊張。根據(jù)句意填whenever。Whenever

4．(北京卷)Manyairlinesnowallowpassengers_________(print)theirboardingpassesonlinetosavetheirvaluabletime.解析：考查allowsb.todosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：現(xiàn)在很多航空公司允許乘客在網(wǎng)上打印登機(jī)牌以節(jié)約他們寶貴的時(shí)間。故填toprint。5．(2020·新高考卷閱讀)Andcontrary____existingresearchthatsaysyoushouldavoideatingwithheavierpeoplewhoorderlargeportions(份),it’sthebeanpoleswithbigappetitesyoureallyneedtoavoid.解析：考查介詞。contraryto“與……相反”。故填to。toprint

to

6．(全國(guó)卷Ⅲ)Themovieisset____asmalltownwheretheonlymovietheaterispreparingtoclosedown.解析：考查介詞。句意：這部電影以一個(gè)唯一的一座電影劇院準(zhǔn)備關(guān)閉的小鎮(zhèn)為背景。besetin…“以……為背景”。故填in。7．“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis______mymotherusedtotellme.解析：考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意：“每次你吃甜東西，喝點(diǎn)綠茶?！边@是過(guò)去媽媽經(jīng)常對(duì)我說(shuō)的話(huà)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處考查的是表語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。從句缺少tell的一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)，用what引導(dǎo)。in

what

8．Thereismuchchance______Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.解析：考查固定句型。Thereismuchchancethat…為常用句型，意為“很有可能……”。that引導(dǎo)的從句說(shuō)明chance的內(nèi)容，是同位語(yǔ)從句。故填that。that

9．IfoundJane________(seat)atthedesk,_______(do)herhomeworkcarefully.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)坐在桌旁認(rèn)真地做作業(yè)。seat為及物動(dòng)詞，用法為beseated或seatoneself，所以Jane后可接seated或sitting作賓補(bǔ)；doingherhomeworkcarefully是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故填seated；doing。seated

doing

10．(2020·新高考卷完形)Whenhewas16,Molaibegantonoticesomethingdisturbing___________(happen)aroundhishome.解析：考查“notice＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：16歲時(shí)，莫萊開(kāi)始注意到他家周?chē)l(fā)生著一些令人不安的事情。賓補(bǔ)happen與賓語(yǔ)something表主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故填現(xiàn)在分詞happening。happening

11．Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland，_________(stare)atthenightsky.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：沒(méi)有什么能比躺在草地中央凝視著夜空讓人感到更高興的事兒了。根據(jù)句中的onmyback可知，lying的動(dòng)作由“我”發(fā)出，而stare的邏輯主語(yǔ)也是“我”，“凝視夜空”的動(dòng)作由“我”主動(dòng)發(fā)出，故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，表示伴隨。故填staring。staring

12．Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______(lose)forwords.解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：即使最好的作家有時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)自己無(wú)以言辭。belostforwords“說(shuō)不出話(huà)來(lái)”。然后結(jié)合“find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處用lost作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。lost

13．WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwith__________(patient).解析：考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：每當(dāng)我出錯(cuò)時(shí)，老師總是耐心地給我指出。withpatience“耐心地”。介詞with后用名詞，故填patience。14．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers，Davidwasbrought____tovaluethesenseofsharing.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)在具體語(yǔ)境中的應(yīng)用。句意：生在一個(gè)有三個(gè)兄弟的家庭里，戴維被教育要珍惜分享意識(shí)。bringup“教育，撫養(yǎng)”。故填up。patience

up

15．(江蘇卷)WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahasbrought_____thebestinherasadoctor.解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：在非洲與醫(yī)療隊(duì)的合作使她作為一名醫(yī)生的最佳素質(zhì)彰顯了出來(lái)。bringout“使顯現(xiàn)，使表現(xiàn)出”。故填out。out

Ⅱ．單句改錯(cuò)1．Whenwewantedtogothroughtheforest,wefoundourselveslosing.______________2．Ihadjustfinishedwritingthenovelthentheelectricitywascutoff.____________3．Themanagerhadmercyonthechildrendressedinragandgavethemsomefood.___________losing→lost

then→when

rag→rags

4．Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfaultswithotherpeople._______________5．WheneverImademistakes,theteacherpointedthemoutwithpatient.___________________6．Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank,hewascaughtbythepoliceinthespot.________faults→fault

patient→patience

in→on

Ⅲ．單句寫(xiě)作1．事實(shí)上，他進(jìn)入辦公室是偶然被保安發(fā)現(xiàn)的。(spot；byaccident)_________________________________________________________________________2．眾所周知，中國(guó)是屬于第三世界的國(guó)家。(It’swell-knownthat…)__________________________________________________________Asamatteroffact，hewasspottedbyaccidentbytheguardasheenteredtheoffice.It’swell-knownthatChinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.3．無(wú)論你要做多少工作，你都應(yīng)該努力睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。(however)_________________________________________________________________4．昨天她剛寫(xiě)完作業(yè)她媽媽就讓她練習(xí)彈鋼琴。(hadjustdone…when…)________________________________________________________________________________________Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight’ssleephowevermuchworkyouhavetodo.Shehadjustfinishedherhomeworkwhenhermotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.

5．我們轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)小女孩在湖中掙扎，大聲呼救。(find＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ))___________________________________________________________________Weturnedaroundandfoundthegirlstrugglinginthelake，cryingforhelp.Ⅳ．語(yǔ)篇填空Sailinghome,Henry,1.____Americanbusinessman,foundhimself2._________(carry)outtoseabyastrongwind.Whenhewasjustabouttogivehimselfup,he3.____________(spot)byashipandsohelandedinLondon4.____accident.Hungryandalone,hewalkedonthestreetsofthecitywhenhewas5.______________(expect)calledintoamansion,wheretworichbrothers,OliverandRoderick,gavehimaletterandtoldhimnottoopenituntiltwoo’clockoftheday.an

carried

wasspotted

by

unexpectedly

Not6._________(know)itwasamillionpoundbanknote,Henryleftthemansionandwentintoacheaprestauranttostuffhisstomach.Everybodywasrudetohimbecausehewasin7.______(rag)andlookeddepressed.Then,tothesurpriseofeverybody，hehandedtheowneramillionpoundbanknotetopayforthemeal.8.________seeingthenote,allthepeopleintherestaurantbecamepoliteandtriedtheir9.______(well)topleaseHenry.Don’tyouthinkit’s10._____mostincredibletaleintheworld?knowing

rags

On/Upon

best

the

Ⅴ．話(huà)題寫(xiě)作用本單元詞匯、句式和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)寫(xiě)滿(mǎn)分作文假設(shè)你是李華，準(zhǔn)備給你校英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇短文介紹你最喜歡的小說(shuō)家。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示介紹馬克·吐溫。內(nèi)容包括：①馬克·吐溫是美國(guó)19世紀(jì)最著名的作家之一，生于密蘇里州，當(dāng)過(guò)水手，喜歡寫(xiě)作；②全世界讀者都喜歡他的作品。

補(bǔ)充要點(diǎn)句(加黑體部分請(qǐng)利用本單元所學(xué)詞匯)①至于我最喜歡的小說(shuō)家，肯定是馬克·吐溫，他是19世紀(jì)美國(guó)最著名的作家之一。__________________________，itmustbeMarkTwain,oneofthebestknownAmericanwritersinthenineteenthcentury.②由于他在密蘇里州被撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大，他的很多小說(shuō)以他童年時(shí)期的水上冒險(xiǎn)為背景。Because________________inMissouri,he____________________________________________ontheriver.Asformyfavouritenovelist

hewasbroughtup

setmanyofhisnovels

inhischildhoodadventures

③長(zhǎng)大后，他冒險(xiǎn)去賺一大筆錢(qián)，結(jié)果卻做了一段時(shí)間水手。Afterhegrewup,________________________________________，onlytoendupas