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國家開放大學(xué)??啤度宋挠⒄Z1》一平臺機(jī)考真題及答案第八套說明:資料整理于2024年7月,適用于國開電大??茖W(xué)員一平臺期末機(jī)考考試;前5個題相同則整套相同。一、試題部分第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計10分。閱讀對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.It’ssogladtomeetyouhere!Here,thisisCathleen,myfiancee.-_______________A.Hello,youaresohot.B.Goodtoknow,butIneedtoleavenow.C.Goodtoseeyouhere,andshelooksgreat,wishyouahappylifeinthefuture.2.-Iwasworriedaboutmydrivingtest,butIpassedit.-_______________A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Congratulations!That’snoteasy.3.-Whydidyoustopmycar,policeofficer?-Youjustranaredlight._________A.Yourdriver’slicenseplease.B.Ijustwantto.C.Nowhy.4.-Thankyoutoomuchforyourlovelygift!-_______________A.Pleasedon’tsaydo.B.NevermindC.I’mgladyoulikeit5.WouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnerSundaynight?-_______________A.Well,Isee.B.Allright!Thanksforinvitingme.C.Comeon,let’sgo.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小2分,共計30分。從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項。1.He__________enjoytheconcertlastSaturday.A.doesn’tB.hasn’tC.didn’t2.Withthedevelopmentofscience,robotcooks__________inourfamiliesinthefuture.A.hasappearedB.appearC.willappear3.Thegirl__________thecasetothepolicewhenherparentsarrived.A.wasreportingB.wasreportedC.hadreporting4.Everyoneinthefamily__________Chinesefood.A.lovesB.loveC.loving5.They__________programstomeettheneedsoftheindividuals.A.setupB.setoffC.setout6.TheCEO________thatTonywasappointedasthemanagerofthemarketingdepartmentattoday’smeeting.A.announcedB.declinedC.attended7.Ican__________youtotherailwaystationonfoot.A.visitB.accompanyC.company8.Asaresultofhishardwork,hehasgained__________totheBeijingUniversity.A.opportunityB.rewardC.admission9.Manywesternfestivalsare__________attheverybeginning.A.traditionalB.religiousC.original10.Bankerswere__________ofaworldbankingcrisis.A.fearB.fearfulC.fearing11.Theylivenexttothismountainfor__________.A.CircumstanceB.occasionC.generations12.__________theiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.BreakB.BreakingC.Broke13.Victimsofdomesticviolenceusuallyhave__________self-esteem.A.lowB.downC.tiny14.Hehadhiscar__________yesterday.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairing15.Thepoliceresponded__________thecaserightaway.A.forB.atC.to第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。1.TopstudentsfromacrossthecountrywontheAcademyExcellenceAwardsin2012.TheAwardscelebratetheacademicachievementsofmiddleschoolstudents.Thisyear,therewereentriesfrommorethan4,000studentsfrom300schoolsacrossEnglandinresponsetoquestionssetbyNottinghamacademics.TheTeamAwardwenttofivestudentsfromTheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolinBirmingham.Theywonaweek-longtriptoMalaysia.Oneoftheorganizerscommented:“ThewinnersoftheAcademyExcellenceAwardsshouldbeveryproudoftheirachievements.Theyhaveshownrealtalentandpassionintheirsubjectsandwillnodoubtgoontodogreatthings.”ProfessorDavidGreenaway,Vice-ChancellorofTheUniversityofNottingham,said:“Specialcongratulationsgotothewinners,whoseworkhasdemonstratednotonlyahighlevelofacademicexcellence,butalsocreativityandoriginalthought...”.特別提醒:本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答??![單選題]◆WhatdidtheAwardscelebrate?A.Academicachievementsofmiddleschool.B.AnniversaryofamiddleschoolC.Graduationceremonyofamiddleschool[單選題]◆Whatdoestheword“entries”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.入口B.候選人C.參加比賽的人[單選題]◆WhichschoolwontheTeamAward?A.AmiddleschoolinNottingham.B.TheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolC.TheKingEdwardVSchool.[單選題]◆What’stherewardoftheTeamAward?A.Aweek-longtriptoMalaysiaB.FivethousanddollarsC.Acertificate.[單選題]◆What’stheorganizer’sattitudetowardtotheAward?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。1.EmilErichKastnerwasaGermanwriterandpoet.HestartedschoolinDresden,butlaterwentontostudyphilosophyattheUniversityofLeipzig.Attheendofhisstudiesthere,hereceivedadoctorateinliterature.Hethenbecameajournalistandawriter.In1927,heleftLeipzig.HemovedtoBernwherehespenthismostsuccessfulyears.Therehepublishedhisfirstandbest-knownchildren’sbook,EmilandtheDetectives.Itsoldmillionsofcopiesandhasbeentranslatedinto59languagesThenovelwassopopularbecauseitwasunusual.Incontrasttomostchildren’sliteratureoftheperiod,itissetincontemporaryBerlinandnotinafairy-taleworld.ThestoryofEmilandhisfriendshasbeenmadeintoamovieanumberoftimesandwasalsoadaptedforthetheatre.Asforstoriesaboutgirls,hewroteLottieandLisaafterWorldWarII.Thestoryoftheseparatedtwinsisters,whoaccidentallymeetatasummercamp,becameaninstantsuccessandhasalsobeenturnedintofilms.Kastner’sbookswereillustratedbyWalterTrier,afamousartist,whoalsointroducedanewstyleforthepictures.HisdrawingsaddedamoderntouchtoKastner’snovels.Itisthereforenotsurprisingthatthebookstheyproducedarestlenormouslypopular.Kastnerwrotehislaststoryin1969.特別提醒:本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答!![判斷題]◆EmilErichKastnerstartedschoolinMunich.[判斷題]◆EmilErichKastnerleftLeipzigin1927.[判斷題]◆EmilErichKastner’sfirstchildren’sbookisEmilandtheDetectives.[判斷題]◆EmilErichKastnerwroteLottieandLisabeforeWorldWarll.[判斷題]◆EmilErichKastnerwrotehislaststoryin1979.第五大題、翻譯題(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳翻譯。1.Itwillnothelpthesituation.A.這無濟(jì)于事。B.這大有可為。C.這實屬無奈。2.Thenyouneedtodecideontheroutebeforeyousetoff.A.接下來,你需要在回程前決定走哪條路。B.接下來,你需要在闡述前決定走哪條路。C.接下來,你需要在出發(fā)前決定走哪條路。3.IhopeIcanjoinyourcompanywhenIgraduatefromYale.A.我希望我可以加入到你的公司,當(dāng)我從耶魯大學(xué)畢業(yè)后。B.當(dāng)我從耶魯大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我希望可以加入到你的公司。C.我期待去你的公司工作,當(dāng)我從耶魯畢業(yè)以后。4.Drink-drivingwaslistedasadangerousoffenceinChinain2014.A.2014年喝酒開車在中國被列為最危險的行為。B.中國在2014年把醉駕列為最危險的犯罪。C.中國在2014年把酒駕列為危險的罪行。5.Ihadtogiveupthechancetoworkinabigcompany.A.我已經(jīng)放棄了在大公司工作的機(jī)會。B.我不得不放棄在大公司工作的機(jī)會。C.我還是放棄了在大公司工作的機(jī)會。二、試題及答案部分備注:紅色選項為試題正確答案?。。?!第一大題、交際用語(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計10分。閱讀對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。1.It’ssogladtomeetyouhere!Here,thisisCathleen,myfiancee.-_______________A.Hello,youaresohot.B.Goodtoknow,butIneedtoleavenow.C.Goodtoseeyouhere,andshelooksgreat,wishyouahappylifeinthefuture.2.-Iwasworriedaboutmydrivingtest,butIpassedit.-_______________A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Goodlucktoyou.C.Congratulations!That’snoteasy.3.-Whydidyoustopmycar,policeofficer?-Youjustranaredlight._________A.Yourdriver’slicenseplease.B.Ijustwantto.C.Nowhy.4.-Thankyoutoomuchforyourlovelygift!-_______________A.Pleasedon’tsaydo.B.NevermindC.I’mgladyoulikeit5.WouldyouliketocometomyhousefordinnerSundaynight?-_______________A.Well,Isee.B.Allright!Thanksforinvitingme.C.Comeon,let’sgo.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小2分,共計30分。從A、B、C三個選項中選出一個能填入空白處的正確選項。1.He__________enjoytheconcertlastSaturday.A.doesn’tB.hasn’tC.didn’t2.Withthedevelopmentofscience,robotcooks__________inourfamiliesinthefuture.A.hasappearedB.appearC.willappear3.Thegirl__________thecasetothepolicewhenherparentsarrived.A.wasreportingB.wasreportedC.hadreporting4.Everyoneinthefamily__________Chinesefood.A.lovesB.loveC.loving5.They__________programstomeettheneedsoftheindividuals.A.setupB.setoffC.setout6.TheCEO________thatTonywasappointedasthemanagerofthemarketingdepartmentattoday’smeeting.A.announcedB.declinedC.attended7.Ican__________youtotherailwaystationonfoot.A.visitB.accompanyC.company8.Asaresultofhishardwork,hehasgained__________totheBeijingUniversity.A.opportunityB.rewardC.admission9.Manywesternfestivalsare__________attheverybeginning.A.traditionalB.religiousC.original10.Bankerswere__________ofaworldbankingcrisis.A.fearB.fearfulC.fearing11.Theylivenexttothismountainfor__________.A.CircumstanceB.occasionC.generations12.__________theiceisagoodwaytomakefriends.A.BreakB.BreakingC.Broke13.Victimsofdomesticviolenceusuallyhave__________self-esteem.A.lowB.downC.tiny14.Hehadhiscar__________yesterday.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairing15.Thepoliceresponded__________thecaserightaway.A.forB.atC.to第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個選項中選擇一個正確答案。1.TopstudentsfromacrossthecountrywontheAcademyExcellenceAwardsin2012.TheAwardscelebratetheacademicachievementsofmiddleschoolstudents.Thisyear,therewereentriesfrommorethan4,000studentsfrom300schoolsacrossEnglandinresponsetoquestionssetbyNottinghamacademics.TheTeamAwardwenttofivestudentsfromTheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolinBirmingham.Theywonaweek-longtriptoMalaysia.Oneoftheorganizerscommented:“ThewinnersoftheAcademyExcellenceAwardsshouldbeveryproudoftheirachievements.Theyhaveshownrealtalentandpassionintheirsubjectsandwillnodoubtgoontodogreatthings.”ProfessorDavidGreenaway,Vice-ChancellorofTheUniversityofNottingham,said:“Specialcongratulationsgotothewinners,whoseworkhasdemonstratednotonlyahighlevelofacademicexcellence,butalsocreativityandoriginalthought...”.特別提醒:本題共5個小題,需要拉動答題框右邊的滾動條使5個試題顯示出來做答?。單選題]◆WhatdidtheAwardscelebrate?A.Academicachievementsofmiddleschool.B.AnniversaryofamiddleschoolC.Graduationceremonyofamiddleschool[單選題]◆Whatdoestheword“entries”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.入口B.候選人C.參加比賽的人[單選題]◆WhichschoolwontheTeamAward?A.AmiddleschoolinNottingham.B.TheKingEdwardVICampHillSchoolC.TheKingEdwardVSchool.[單選題]◆What’stherewardoftheTeamAward?A.Aweek-longtriptoMalaysiaB.FivethousanddollarsC.Acertificate.[單選題]◆What’stheorganizer’sattitudetowardtotheAward?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Doubtful第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯誤選“F”。1.EmilErichKastnerwasaGermanwriterandpoet.HestartedschoolinDresden,butlaterwentontostudyphilosophyattheUniversityofLeipzig.Attheendofhisstudiesthere,hereceivedadoctorateinliterature.Hethenbecameajournalistandawriter.In1927,heleftLeipzig.HemovedtoBernwherehespenthismostsuccessfulyears.Therehepublishedhisfirstandbest-knownchildren’sbook,EmilandtheDetectives.Itsoldmillionsofcopiesandhasbeentranslatedinto59languagesThenovelwassopopularbecauseitwasunusual.Incontrasttomostchildren’sliteratureoftheperiod,itissetincontemporaryBerlinandnotinafairy-taleworld.ThestoryofEmilandhisfriendshasbeenmadeintoamovieanumberoftimesandwasalsoadaptedforthetheatre.Asforstoriesaboutgirls,hewroteLottieandLisaafterWorldWarII.Thestoryoftheseparatedtwinsisters,whoaccidentallymeetatasummercamp,becameaninstantsuccessandhasalsobeenturnedintofilms.Kastner’sbookswereillustratedb

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