M9U2語法（知識清單）-2023-2024學年英語六年級下冊單元速記·巧練系列（外研版三起）

2023-2024學年英語六年級下冊單元速記·巧練系列（外研版三起）語法（知識清單）Module9Unit2Wishingyouhappinesseveryday.what,when,where,who與why是我們常說的"5w"①詢問事物或名稱用what。例：-Whatishisname?他的名字叫什么?-HisnameisSunYang.他的名字叫孫楊。②詢問時間用when例：-Whenwasheborn?他什么時候出生的?-Hewasbornin1990.他出生于1990年。③詢問地點用where例：-Wherewasheborn?他出生在哪里?-HewasborninChina.他出生在中國。④詢問人用who例：-Whoishisfavouriteperson?他最喜歡的人是誰?-HisfavouritepersonisZhouEnlai.他最喜歡的人是周恩來。⑤詢問原因用why例：Whyareyoucrying?你為什么哭?神奇的what①詢問姓名例：What'syourname?你叫什么名字?②詢問時間例：What'sthetime?/Whattimeisit?幾點了?③詢問顏色例：Whatcolourisit?它是什么顏色的?④詢問某物例：Whatarethey?它們是什么?⑤詢問天氣What'stheweatherliketoday?今天天氣如何?⑥詢問做某事例：Whatdidyoudolastnight?你昨晚做什么了?⑦詢問(身體)狀況例：What'sthematter?怎么了?⑧表示建議例：Whatabout…?……怎么樣?⑨構成感嘆句例：Whatabeautifulflower!多么漂亮的一朵花啊!重點句型詳解Whatalotofgoodwishes!Whatalotofgoodwishes!多么美好的祝愿啊!這是由what引導的感嘆?！揪湫徒Y構】What(+a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語!【重點解析】what意為“多么”,用作定語，修飾名詞(被強調部分)時，可數名詞單數前要加不定冠詞a/an,可數名詞復數或不可數名詞前不用冠詞。例：Whataclevergirlsheis!她是一個多么聰明的女孩兒呀!Whataninterestingstoryitis!它是一個多么有趣的故事呀!感嘆句還可用how引導。how引導的感嘆句有三種結構，此時how是副詞，用來修飾其后的形容詞或副詞，也可以修飾動詞。其結構為：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!例：Howhotitistoday!今天多么熱呀!Howfastheruns!他跑得多么快呀!How+形容詞+a/an+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語!例：Howbeautifulagirlsheis!她是一個多么漂亮的女孩兒啊!How+主語+謂語!例：Howtimeflies!光陰似箭!鞏固練習選擇題。()1．Wewishyou_______everyday.A．happiness B．happily C．happy()2．—_______isJanedoing?—She’sdoingherhomework.A．What B．Where C．Why()3．There_______fortystudentsinmyclass.A．is B．are C．have()4．Thishatis_______Lingling.A．in B．to C．for()5．Whatareyou________inyourletters?A．wrote B．write C．writing()6．There_________aboutfortylettershere.A．is B．am C．are()7．—Wishingyouhappinesseveryday!—______!A．OK B．Allright C．Thankyou()8．Theholidayiscoming._____everyonehappinesseveryday.A．Wish B．Wishing C．Wishes()9．—What________news!—Yes,allofthechildrenwere________.A．excited;exciting B．exciting;excited C．excited;excited()10．What______funnyfilm!A．/ B．a C．an選詞并用其正確形式填空。wish

future

write

be

how

what11．Myfriendisastorynow.12．Look!ThisoneforAmy.13．Goodluckforthe.14．Besttomydearteacher.15．alotofgreatphotos!16．wonderfulyouare!用所給單詞的適當形式填空。17．There(be)adeskandfiftybookshere.18．I’m(write)anemailtomyfriends.19．Whatalotof(message)!20．Whatalotofgood(wish)!連詞成句。21．emails,writing,I,am,to,friends,my(.)22．writing,you,what,letters,are,in,your(?)23．wishes,what,of,a,lot,good(!)24．future,luck,for,good,the(.)25．is,

school,

finished,

nearly

(.)句型轉換。26．I'mwritinganemailtomyfriends.(對劃線部分提問)27．ShetaughtmeChinese.（否定句）28．Therearefortyletters.（對劃線部分提問）29．SamisfromAmerica.（改為同義句）30．Linglingiswritingaletter.（對劃線部分提問）從方框中選擇合適的句子完成對話，填序號。A．Didyoufeedthehorsesorcowstoo?

B．Wherewereyoulastweek?

C．Arethereanychickens?

D．Whatwasitlike?

E．Butthere’sabigpig.Mike:Hi,Tina!31Tina:Oh,Iwasonmygrandpa’sfarm.Mike:Really?32Tina:Itwasinteresting.Iplantedsomevegetablesandwateredthemeveryday.Ialsohelpedfeed(喂)theanimals.Theyatealot.Mike:Wow,thatwasfun.33Tina:Yes,thereare.Therearelotsofduckstoo.Theyusuallyswimonthesmalllakebehindthehouse.Ilikedfeedingthemeverymorning.Mike:34Tina:No,therearen’tanyhorsesorcows.35Ididn’twanttofeedit.閱讀短文，完成下列各題。MynameisBobo.I’mfromMars(火星).Ihavemanyfriendsfromtheearth.Imissthemsomuch.SonowI’mwritingemailstomyfriends.Ineveryemail,firstIwritethenameofafriend.ThenIwritemybestwishes.Iwrite“Imissyousomuch”and“Wishingyouhappinesseveryday”.IhopeIcanvisitthemsomeday.36．根據短文內容，補全句子。1.Bobocomesfrom.2.Bobohasmanyfriendsfrom.3.Boboistohisfriendsnow.4.FirstBobowritesthenameofafriendandthenwriteshis.5.Bobohopestohisfriendssomeday.37．根據以上內容為你的朋友寫一封畢業(yè)留言。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：1．A2．A3．B4．C5．C6．C7．C8．B9．B10．B11．writing12．is13．future14．wishes15．What16．How17．is18．writing19．messages20．wishes21．Iamwritingemailstomyfriends.22．Whatareyouwritinginyourletters?23．Whatalotofgoodwishes!24．Goodluckforthefuture.25．Schoolisnearlyfinished.26．Whatareyoudoing?27．Shedidn’tteachmeChinese.28．Howman